THE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY

In this review, the reasons for successful transplantation of stem cells have been shidied. Special attention has been paid to the influence of some stem cells types on thr immune system, mainly, on activated T-lymphocytes. It has been shown, that mesenchymal and stromal stem cells in vitro blocked...

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Autores principales: V. A. Lyashenko, D. V. Goldshtein, A. A. Rzhaninova
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc674c413a724cc0a4897e8b1ec66dd02021-11-18T08:03:42ZTHE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2005-5-6-489-494https://doaj.org/article/cc674c413a724cc0a4897e8b1ec66dd02014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/589https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XIn this review, the reasons for successful transplantation of stem cells have been shidied. Special attention has been paid to the influence of some stem cells types on thr immune system, mainly, on activated T-lymphocytes. It has been shown, that mesenchymal and stromal stem cells in vitro blocked the production of T-lymphocytes activated by allogenic cells or non-specific mitogens. Thus, contact with stem cells can impede the development of the graft immunity and inhibit the development of new T-lymphocyte clones. After the immunosuppressive therapy and stem transplantation of CD4+ population, as well as the impediment of the restoration of T-lymphocyte repertoire are observed. This effect is probably connected with immunomodulatory (similar to immunoregulatory) capacity of transferred allogenic or autologous stem cells. These studies have shown the risk of immunosuppression connected with the application of stem cells.V. A. LyashenkoD. V. GoldshteinA. A. RzhaninovaSPb RAACIarticleallogenic transplantationstem cellsimmunoregulationImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 7, Iss 5-6, Pp 489-494 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic allogenic transplantation
stem cells
immunoregulation
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle allogenic transplantation
stem cells
immunoregulation
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
V. A. Lyashenko
D. V. Goldshtein
A. A. Rzhaninova
THE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY
description In this review, the reasons for successful transplantation of stem cells have been shidied. Special attention has been paid to the influence of some stem cells types on thr immune system, mainly, on activated T-lymphocytes. It has been shown, that mesenchymal and stromal stem cells in vitro blocked the production of T-lymphocytes activated by allogenic cells or non-specific mitogens. Thus, contact with stem cells can impede the development of the graft immunity and inhibit the development of new T-lymphocyte clones. After the immunosuppressive therapy and stem transplantation of CD4+ population, as well as the impediment of the restoration of T-lymphocyte repertoire are observed. This effect is probably connected with immunomodulatory (similar to immunoregulatory) capacity of transferred allogenic or autologous stem cells. These studies have shown the risk of immunosuppression connected with the application of stem cells.
format article
author V. A. Lyashenko
D. V. Goldshtein
A. A. Rzhaninova
author_facet V. A. Lyashenko
D. V. Goldshtein
A. A. Rzhaninova
author_sort V. A. Lyashenko
title THE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY
title_short THE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY
title_full THE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCE OF STEM CELLS ON EARLY STAGES OF THE GRAFT IMMUNITY
title_sort influence of stem cells on early stages of the graft immunity
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/cc674c413a724cc0a4897e8b1ec66dd0
work_keys_str_mv AT valyashenko theinfluenceofstemcellsonearlystagesofthegraftimmunity
AT dvgoldshtein theinfluenceofstemcellsonearlystagesofthegraftimmunity
AT aarzhaninova theinfluenceofstemcellsonearlystagesofthegraftimmunity
AT valyashenko influenceofstemcellsonearlystagesofthegraftimmunity
AT dvgoldshtein influenceofstemcellsonearlystagesofthegraftimmunity
AT aarzhaninova influenceofstemcellsonearlystagesofthegraftimmunity
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