La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines

On looking at the stakes involved in the marine protected areas (MPA), such as they are expressed on the international scene which places governance at the center of the debate, the gaps revealed by a bibliographic review justifies a research effort on an analysis framework of the governance for MPA...

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Autores principales:	Tarik Dahou, Jean-Yves Weigel, Abdelkader Mohamed Ould Saleck, Alfredo Simao Da Silva, Moustapha Mbaye, Jean-François Noël
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2004
Materias:	civil society decentralization governance institutions marine protected areas political economy Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cc698815398f4882b54d86bd832fa502
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cc698815398f4882b54d86bd832fa5022021-12-02T10:02:26ZLa gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines1492-844210.4000/vertigo.3327https://doaj.org/article/cc698815398f4882b54d86bd832fa5022004-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/3327https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442On looking at the stakes involved in the marine protected areas (MPA), such as they are expressed on the international scene which places governance at the center of the debate, the gaps revealed by a bibliographic review justifies a research effort on an analysis framework of the governance for MPAS. The establishment of this framework is supported on one hand by the conceptual achievements of risk governance, and on the other by the application of these conceptual achievements to environmental governance, and endly by the declension of this governance in terms of political economy and political science. The West African MPAs have appeared to be a privileged application of this analysis framework, in reference to a certain exemplarité. The analysis of their modes of governance has revealed contradictions which refer to the environment of public policy. The analysis of this has highlighted the disproportionate role of international pressure groups, the too sectoral and technical aspect of the fisheries management measures, the incompletion of decentralization, and the fragmentation of the State and civil society. Faced with these deadlocks, the reinforcement of the connection between the levels of power and decision is essential, as well as the re-qualifying of the role of the State as mediator and arbitrator. The lessons learned from the analysis of the governance of the West African marine protected areas enable the proposition of some directives for the modes of governance, including the better targeting of objectives, the legal organization of the rights of access and the delegation of power, the specific financing of governance measures, and the precise cost and profit assessment.Tarik DahouJean-Yves WeigelAbdelkader Mohamed Ould SaleckAlfredo Simao Da SilvaMoustapha MbayeJean-François NoëlÉditions en environnement VertigOarticlecivil societydecentralizationgovernanceinstitutionsmarine protected areaspolitical economyEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 5, Iss 3 (2004)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	civil society decentralization governance institutions marine protected areas political economy Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	civil society decentralization governance institutions marine protected areas political economy Environmental sciences GE1-350 Tarik Dahou Jean-Yves Weigel Abdelkader Mohamed Ould Saleck Alfredo Simao Da Silva Moustapha Mbaye Jean-François Noël La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines
description	On looking at the stakes involved in the marine protected areas (MPA), such as they are expressed on the international scene which places governance at the center of the debate, the gaps revealed by a bibliographic review justifies a research effort on an analysis framework of the governance for MPAS. The establishment of this framework is supported on one hand by the conceptual achievements of risk governance, and on the other by the application of these conceptual achievements to environmental governance, and endly by the declension of this governance in terms of political economy and political science. The West African MPAs have appeared to be a privileged application of this analysis framework, in reference to a certain exemplarité. The analysis of their modes of governance has revealed contradictions which refer to the environment of public policy. The analysis of this has highlighted the disproportionate role of international pressure groups, the too sectoral and technical aspect of the fisheries management measures, the incompletion of decentralization, and the fragmentation of the State and civil society. Faced with these deadlocks, the reinforcement of the connection between the levels of power and decision is essential, as well as the re-qualifying of the role of the State as mediator and arbitrator. The lessons learned from the analysis of the governance of the West African marine protected areas enable the proposition of some directives for the modes of governance, including the better targeting of objectives, the legal organization of the rights of access and the delegation of power, the specific financing of governance measures, and the precise cost and profit assessment.
format	article
author	Tarik Dahou Jean-Yves Weigel Abdelkader Mohamed Ould Saleck Alfredo Simao Da Silva Moustapha Mbaye Jean-François Noël
author_facet	Tarik Dahou Jean-Yves Weigel Abdelkader Mohamed Ould Saleck Alfredo Simao Da Silva Moustapha Mbaye Jean-François Noël
author_sort	Tarik Dahou
title	La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines
title_short	La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines
title_full	La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines
title_fullStr	La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines
title_full_unstemmed	La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines
title_sort	la gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2004
url	https://doaj.org/article/cc698815398f4882b54d86bd832fa502
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La gouvernance des aires marines protégées : leçons ouest-africaines

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