In Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts
Cruciferous sprouts are rising in popularity as a hallmark of healthy diets, partially because of their phytochemical composition, characterized by the presence of flavonols and cinnamates. However, to shed light on their biological activity, the ability to assimilate (poly)phenols from sprouts (bio...
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oai:doaj.org-article:cc69c420cd4f4fa29ac5984e7556c9ee2021-11-25T18:37:03ZIn Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts10.3390/nu131141402072-6643https://doaj.org/article/cc69c420cd4f4fa29ac5984e7556c9ee2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/11/4140https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6643Cruciferous sprouts are rising in popularity as a hallmark of healthy diets, partially because of their phytochemical composition, characterized by the presence of flavonols and cinnamates. However, to shed light on their biological activity, the ability to assimilate (poly)phenols from sprouts (bioaccessible fraction) during gastrointestinal digestion needs to be studied. In this frame, the present work studies the effect of the physicochemical and enzymatic characteristics of gastrointestinal digestion on flavonols and cinnamoyl derivatives, by a simulated static in vitro model, on different cruciferous (red radish, red cabbage, broccoli, and white mustard) sprouts. The results indicate that, although the initial concentrations of phenolic acids in red radish (64.25 mg/g fresh weight (fw)) are lower than in the other sprouts studied, their bioaccessibility after digestion is higher (90.40 mg/g fw), followed by red cabbage (72.52 mg/g fw), white mustard (58.72 mg/g fw), and broccoli (35.59 mg/g fw). These results indicate that the bioaccessibility of (poly)phenols is not exclusively associated with the initial concentration in the raw material, but that the physico-chemical properties of the food matrix, the presence of other additional molecules, and the specific characteristics of digestion are relevant factors in their assimilation.Ángel AbellánRaúl Domínguez-PerlesCristina García-VigueraDiego A. MorenoMDPI AGarticle<i>Brassica</i>edible sproutshydroxycinnamic acidsflavonolsbioaccessibilitysimulated in vitro digestionNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENNutrients, Vol 13, Iss 4140, p 4140 (2021) |
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<i>Brassica</i> edible sprouts hydroxycinnamic acids flavonols bioaccessibility simulated in vitro digestion Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 |
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<i>Brassica</i> edible sprouts hydroxycinnamic acids flavonols bioaccessibility simulated in vitro digestion Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Ángel Abellán Raúl Domínguez-Perles Cristina García-Viguera Diego A. Moreno In Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts |
description |
Cruciferous sprouts are rising in popularity as a hallmark of healthy diets, partially because of their phytochemical composition, characterized by the presence of flavonols and cinnamates. However, to shed light on their biological activity, the ability to assimilate (poly)phenols from sprouts (bioaccessible fraction) during gastrointestinal digestion needs to be studied. In this frame, the present work studies the effect of the physicochemical and enzymatic characteristics of gastrointestinal digestion on flavonols and cinnamoyl derivatives, by a simulated static in vitro model, on different cruciferous (red radish, red cabbage, broccoli, and white mustard) sprouts. The results indicate that, although the initial concentrations of phenolic acids in red radish (64.25 mg/g fresh weight (fw)) are lower than in the other sprouts studied, their bioaccessibility after digestion is higher (90.40 mg/g fw), followed by red cabbage (72.52 mg/g fw), white mustard (58.72 mg/g fw), and broccoli (35.59 mg/g fw). These results indicate that the bioaccessibility of (poly)phenols is not exclusively associated with the initial concentration in the raw material, but that the physico-chemical properties of the food matrix, the presence of other additional molecules, and the specific characteristics of digestion are relevant factors in their assimilation. |
format |
article |
author |
Ángel Abellán Raúl Domínguez-Perles Cristina García-Viguera Diego A. Moreno |
author_facet |
Ángel Abellán Raúl Domínguez-Perles Cristina García-Viguera Diego A. Moreno |
author_sort |
Ángel Abellán |
title |
In Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts |
title_short |
In Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts |
title_full |
In Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts |
title_fullStr |
In Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts |
title_full_unstemmed |
In Vitro Evidence on Bioaccessibility of Flavonols and Cinnamoyl Derivatives of Cruciferous Sprouts |
title_sort |
in vitro evidence on bioaccessibility of flavonols and cinnamoyl derivatives of cruciferous sprouts |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cc69c420cd4f4fa29ac5984e7556c9ee |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT angelabellan invitroevidenceonbioaccessibilityofflavonolsandcinnamoylderivativesofcruciferoussprouts AT rauldominguezperles invitroevidenceonbioaccessibilityofflavonolsandcinnamoylderivativesofcruciferoussprouts AT cristinagarciaviguera invitroevidenceonbioaccessibilityofflavonolsandcinnamoylderivativesofcruciferoussprouts AT diegoamoreno invitroevidenceonbioaccessibilityofflavonolsandcinnamoylderivativesofcruciferoussprouts |
_version_ |
1718410920733966336 |