CMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review

Background. Cytomegalovirus (CMV)- related gastroduodenal infection is rare in immunocompetent hosts, and although it is considered a self-limiting condition in most cases, there is scarce literature to assert its management. Case Presentation. We report a case of a 66-year-old immunocompetent male...

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Autores principales: Andrawus Beany, Tova Rainis
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc6a4b905adf43bab67fec1fc1ad5bdc2021-11-22T01:11:01ZCMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review2090-653610.1155/2021/3513223https://doaj.org/article/cc6a4b905adf43bab67fec1fc1ad5bdc2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3513223https://doaj.org/toc/2090-6536Background. Cytomegalovirus (CMV)- related gastroduodenal infection is rare in immunocompetent hosts, and although it is considered a self-limiting condition in most cases, there is scarce literature to assert its management. Case Presentation. We report a case of a 66-year-old immunocompetent male patient diagnosed with a giant gastric ulcer caused by CMV infection. The ulcer manifested as refractory vomiting and melena. Rapid and full resolution was observed on proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) monotherapy. Conclusion. Gastric CMV infection might mimic an advanced gastric tumor in individuals with an intact immune system. The condition is rare, and the diagnosis is challenging and oftentimes overlooked. However, a rapid resolution has been documented in all cases, even without antiviral therapy.Andrawus BeanyTova RainisHindawi LimitedarticleDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyRC799-869ENCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
spellingShingle Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Andrawus Beany
Tova Rainis
CMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
description Background. Cytomegalovirus (CMV)- related gastroduodenal infection is rare in immunocompetent hosts, and although it is considered a self-limiting condition in most cases, there is scarce literature to assert its management. Case Presentation. We report a case of a 66-year-old immunocompetent male patient diagnosed with a giant gastric ulcer caused by CMV infection. The ulcer manifested as refractory vomiting and melena. Rapid and full resolution was observed on proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) monotherapy. Conclusion. Gastric CMV infection might mimic an advanced gastric tumor in individuals with an intact immune system. The condition is rare, and the diagnosis is challenging and oftentimes overlooked. However, a rapid resolution has been documented in all cases, even without antiviral therapy.
format article
author Andrawus Beany
Tova Rainis
author_facet Andrawus Beany
Tova Rainis
author_sort Andrawus Beany
title CMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short CMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full CMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr CMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed CMV-Related Gastric Ulcer and Gastroduodenitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort cmv-related gastric ulcer and gastroduodenitis in an immunocompetent patient: a case report and literature review
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cc6a4b905adf43bab67fec1fc1ad5bdc
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AT tovarainis cmvrelatedgastriculcerandgastroduodenitisinanimmunocompetentpatientacasereportandliteraturereview
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