Statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)

At the end of the 18th century in Germany, statistics and political geography as fields of knowledge were still very similar, particularly because their space approach is centered on the state territory and hence emphasizes the importance of political boundaries in the definition of their subjects....

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Autor principal: Guillaume Garner
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Publicado: Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cc6d600271404ff5976cc93765495784
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc6d600271404ff5976cc937654957842021-12-02T11:20:53ZStatistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)1278-336610.4000/cybergeo.20883https://doaj.org/article/cc6d600271404ff5976cc937654957842008-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/20883https://doaj.org/toc/1278-3366At the end of the 18th century in Germany, statistics and political geography as fields of knowledge were still very similar, particularly because their space approach is centered on the state territory and hence emphasizes the importance of political boundaries in the definition of their subjects. The wars during the revolutionary and imperial era, while disrupting the political map of Europe and of the Holy Empire, made such an approach less and less operative. In the beginning of the 19th century, geographers therefore claimed their intention to investigate territories which were delimited by natural boundaries, while the traditional statistics had many difficulties to elaborate a new methodological framework. After 1815 the stabilization of the political situation in Europe lead to a revival of political geography which was partly based on a « inveigling of the inheritance » of the statistics whose social and scientific legitimacy was weakened. In the same time, the administrative quantifying statistics became established, as the Prussian example shows, and developed its own approach and knowledge of space.Guillaume GarnerUnité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-citésarticlestatisticsgeographystate territorypolitical bordersGeography (General)G1-922DEENFRITPTCybergeo (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
IT
PT
topic statistics
geography
state territory
political borders
Geography (General)
G1-922
spellingShingle statistics
geography
state territory
political borders
Geography (General)
G1-922
Guillaume Garner
Statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)
description At the end of the 18th century in Germany, statistics and political geography as fields of knowledge were still very similar, particularly because their space approach is centered on the state territory and hence emphasizes the importance of political boundaries in the definition of their subjects. The wars during the revolutionary and imperial era, while disrupting the political map of Europe and of the Holy Empire, made such an approach less and less operative. In the beginning of the 19th century, geographers therefore claimed their intention to investigate territories which were delimited by natural boundaries, while the traditional statistics had many difficulties to elaborate a new methodological framework. After 1815 the stabilization of the political situation in Europe lead to a revival of political geography which was partly based on a « inveigling of the inheritance » of the statistics whose social and scientific legitimacy was weakened. In the same time, the administrative quantifying statistics became established, as the Prussian example shows, and developed its own approach and knowledge of space.
format article
author Guillaume Garner
author_facet Guillaume Garner
author_sort Guillaume Garner
title Statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)
title_short Statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)
title_full Statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)
title_fullStr Statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)
title_full_unstemmed Statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en Allemagne (1780-1820)
title_sort statistique, géographie et savoirs sur l’espace en allemagne (1780-1820)
publisher Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/cc6d600271404ff5976cc93765495784
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