Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer

The traveling salesman problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. This paper shows how to solve it on an Ising Hamiltonian based quantum annealer by casting it as a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem. Results of practical experiments are also prese...

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Autor principal: Siddharth Jain
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cc7e03592a4a4f5ca99dc77e5a613591
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cc7e03592a4a4f5ca99dc77e5a6135912021-11-12T17:06:10ZSolving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer2296-424X10.3389/fphy.2021.760783https://doaj.org/article/cc7e03592a4a4f5ca99dc77e5a6135912021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.760783/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-424XThe traveling salesman problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. This paper shows how to solve it on an Ising Hamiltonian based quantum annealer by casting it as a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem. Results of practical experiments are also presented using D-Wave’s 5,000 qubit Advantage 1.1 quantum annealer and the performance is compared to a classical solver. It is found the quantum annealer can only handle a problem size of 8 or less nodes and its performance is subpar compared to the classical solver both in terms of time and accuracy.Siddharth JainFrontiers Media S.A.articletraveling salesman problemQUBOD-wavequantum annealingcombinatorial optimizationPhysicsQC1-999ENFrontiers in Physics, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic traveling salesman problem
QUBO
D-wave
quantum annealing
combinatorial optimization
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle traveling salesman problem
QUBO
D-wave
quantum annealing
combinatorial optimization
Physics
QC1-999
Siddharth Jain
Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer
description The traveling salesman problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. This paper shows how to solve it on an Ising Hamiltonian based quantum annealer by casting it as a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem. Results of practical experiments are also presented using D-Wave’s 5,000 qubit Advantage 1.1 quantum annealer and the performance is compared to a classical solver. It is found the quantum annealer can only handle a problem size of 8 or less nodes and its performance is subpar compared to the classical solver both in terms of time and accuracy.
format article
author Siddharth Jain
author_facet Siddharth Jain
author_sort Siddharth Jain
title Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer
title_short Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer
title_full Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer
title_fullStr Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer
title_full_unstemmed Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer
title_sort solving the traveling salesman problem on the d-wave quantum computer
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cc7e03592a4a4f5ca99dc77e5a613591
work_keys_str_mv AT siddharthjain solvingthetravelingsalesmanproblemonthedwavequantumcomputer
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