BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis

Abstract BAFF, APRIL and BAFF-R are key proteins involved in the development of B-lymphocytes and autoimmunity. Additionally, BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR polymorphisms were associated with immune-mediated conditions, being BAFF GCTGT>A a shared insertion-deletion genetic variant for several autoimmune...

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Autores principales: Diana Prieto-Peña, Fernanda Genre, Sara Remuzgo-Martínez, Verónica Pulito-Cueto, Belén Atienza-Mateo, Javier Llorca, Belén Sevilla-Pérez, Norberto Ortego-Centeno, Leticia Lera-Gómez, María Teresa Leonardo, Ana Peñalba, Javier Narváez, Luis Martín-Penagos, Emilio Rodrigo, José A. Miranda-Filloy, Luis Caminal-Montero, Paz Collado, Javier Sánchez Pérez, Diego de Argila, Esteban Rubio, Manuel León Luque, Juan María Blanco-Madrigal, Eva Galíndez-Agirregoikoa, Oreste Gualillo, Javier Martín, Santos Castañeda, Ricardo Blanco, Miguel A. González-Gay, Raquel López-Mejías
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cca02dff696e45aaac327228db5c45bf2021-12-02T17:50:41ZBAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis10.1038/s41598-021-91055-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cca02dff696e45aaac327228db5c45bf2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91055-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract BAFF, APRIL and BAFF-R are key proteins involved in the development of B-lymphocytes and autoimmunity. Additionally, BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR polymorphisms were associated with immune-mediated conditions, being BAFF GCTGT>A a shared insertion-deletion genetic variant for several autoimmune diseases. Accordingly, we assessed whether BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR represent novel genetic risk factors for Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis (IgAV), a predominantly B-lymphocyte inflammatory condition. BAFF rs374039502, which colocalizes with BAFF GCTGT>A, and two tag variants within APRIL (rs11552708 and rs6608) and BAFFR (rs7290134 and rs77874543) were genotyped in 386 Caucasian IgAV patients and 806 matched healthy controls. No genotypes or alleles differences were observed between IgAV patients and controls when BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR variants were analysed independently. Likewise, no statistically significant differences were found in the genotype and allele frequencies of BAFF, APRIL or BAFFR when IgAV patients were stratified according to the age at disease onset or to the presence/absence of gastrointestinal (GI) or renal manifestations. Similar results were disclosed when APRIL and BAFFR haplotypes were compared between IgAV patients and controls and between IgAV patients stratified according to the clinical characteristics mentioned above. Our results suggest that BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR do not contribute to the genetic network underlying IgAV.Diana Prieto-PeñaFernanda GenreSara Remuzgo-MartínezVerónica Pulito-CuetoBelén Atienza-MateoJavier LlorcaBelén Sevilla-PérezNorberto Ortego-CentenoLeticia Lera-GómezMaría Teresa LeonardoAna PeñalbaJavier NarváezLuis Martín-PenagosEmilio RodrigoJosé A. Miranda-FilloyLuis Caminal-MonteroPaz ColladoJavier Sánchez PérezDiego de ArgilaEsteban RubioManuel León LuqueJuan María Blanco-MadrigalEva Galíndez-AgirregoikoaOreste GualilloJavier MartínSantos CastañedaRicardo BlancoMiguel A. González-GayRaquel López-MejíasNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Diana Prieto-Peña
Fernanda Genre
Sara Remuzgo-Martínez
Verónica Pulito-Cueto
Belén Atienza-Mateo
Javier Llorca
Belén Sevilla-Pérez
Norberto Ortego-Centeno
Leticia Lera-Gómez
María Teresa Leonardo
Ana Peñalba
Javier Narváez
Luis Martín-Penagos
Emilio Rodrigo
José A. Miranda-Filloy
Luis Caminal-Montero
Paz Collado
Javier Sánchez Pérez
Diego de Argila
Esteban Rubio
Manuel León Luque
Juan María Blanco-Madrigal
Eva Galíndez-Agirregoikoa
Oreste Gualillo
Javier Martín
Santos Castañeda
Ricardo Blanco
Miguel A. González-Gay
Raquel López-Mejías
BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis
description Abstract BAFF, APRIL and BAFF-R are key proteins involved in the development of B-lymphocytes and autoimmunity. Additionally, BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR polymorphisms were associated with immune-mediated conditions, being BAFF GCTGT>A a shared insertion-deletion genetic variant for several autoimmune diseases. Accordingly, we assessed whether BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR represent novel genetic risk factors for Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis (IgAV), a predominantly B-lymphocyte inflammatory condition. BAFF rs374039502, which colocalizes with BAFF GCTGT>A, and two tag variants within APRIL (rs11552708 and rs6608) and BAFFR (rs7290134 and rs77874543) were genotyped in 386 Caucasian IgAV patients and 806 matched healthy controls. No genotypes or alleles differences were observed between IgAV patients and controls when BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR variants were analysed independently. Likewise, no statistically significant differences were found in the genotype and allele frequencies of BAFF, APRIL or BAFFR when IgAV patients were stratified according to the age at disease onset or to the presence/absence of gastrointestinal (GI) or renal manifestations. Similar results were disclosed when APRIL and BAFFR haplotypes were compared between IgAV patients and controls and between IgAV patients stratified according to the clinical characteristics mentioned above. Our results suggest that BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR do not contribute to the genetic network underlying IgAV.
format article
author Diana Prieto-Peña
Fernanda Genre
Sara Remuzgo-Martínez
Verónica Pulito-Cueto
Belén Atienza-Mateo
Javier Llorca
Belén Sevilla-Pérez
Norberto Ortego-Centeno
Leticia Lera-Gómez
María Teresa Leonardo
Ana Peñalba
Javier Narváez
Luis Martín-Penagos
Emilio Rodrigo
José A. Miranda-Filloy
Luis Caminal-Montero
Paz Collado
Javier Sánchez Pérez
Diego de Argila
Esteban Rubio
Manuel León Luque
Juan María Blanco-Madrigal
Eva Galíndez-Agirregoikoa
Oreste Gualillo
Javier Martín
Santos Castañeda
Ricardo Blanco
Miguel A. González-Gay
Raquel López-Mejías
author_facet Diana Prieto-Peña
Fernanda Genre
Sara Remuzgo-Martínez
Verónica Pulito-Cueto
Belén Atienza-Mateo
Javier Llorca
Belén Sevilla-Pérez
Norberto Ortego-Centeno
Leticia Lera-Gómez
María Teresa Leonardo
Ana Peñalba
Javier Narváez
Luis Martín-Penagos
Emilio Rodrigo
José A. Miranda-Filloy
Luis Caminal-Montero
Paz Collado
Javier Sánchez Pérez
Diego de Argila
Esteban Rubio
Manuel León Luque
Juan María Blanco-Madrigal
Eva Galíndez-Agirregoikoa
Oreste Gualillo
Javier Martín
Santos Castañeda
Ricardo Blanco
Miguel A. González-Gay
Raquel López-Mejías
author_sort Diana Prieto-Peña
title BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis
title_short BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis
title_full BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis
title_fullStr BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis
title_full_unstemmed BAFF, APRIL and BAFFR on the pathogenesis of Immunoglobulin-A vasculitis
title_sort baff, april and baffr on the pathogenesis of immunoglobulin-a vasculitis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cca02dff696e45aaac327228db5c45bf
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