Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease worldwide, making it a major cause of pain and disability. Identified as a chronic and progressive disease, effective treatment at the early stages of OA has become critical to its management. Jintiange (Jtg) capsules are a traditional Chinese...

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Autores principales: Chenyang Zhuang, Zixiang Wang, Weisin Chen, Hanquan Wang, Bo Tian, Hong Lin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cca290cf01e4412f8179f3bba81f8255
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cca290cf01e4412f8179f3bba81f82552021-11-11T06:16:58ZJintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.762543https://doaj.org/article/cca290cf01e4412f8179f3bba81f82552021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.762543/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease worldwide, making it a major cause of pain and disability. Identified as a chronic and progressive disease, effective treatment at the early stages of OA has become critical to its management. Jintiange (Jtg) capsules are a traditional Chinese medicine produced from multiple organic components of various animal bones and routinely used to treat osteoporosis in China. However, the effect of Jtg on subchondral bone and cartilage degeneration in OA remains unknown. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the biomolecular role and underlying mechanisms of Jtg in OA progression. Herein, we found that Jtg inhibited receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclast formation and it functions through the NF-κB signaling pathway. Jtg also inhibited chondrocyte apoptosis via reducing the reactive oxygen species concentration in these cells. Moreover, in vivo evaluation revealed that Jtg significantly attenuates subchondral bone remodeling and cartilage destruction in anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) mouse models. Taken together, our data demonstrate that Jtg inhibits osteoclast differentiation in subchondral bone and chondrocyte apoptosis in cartilage, supporting its potential therapeutic value for treating OA.Chenyang ZhuangZixiang WangWeisin ChenHanquan WangBo TianHong LinHong LinFrontiers Media S.A.articleJintiange capsuleosteoarthritissubchondral bonecartilageosteoclastchondrocyteTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Jintiange capsule
osteoarthritis
subchondral bone
cartilage
osteoclast
chondrocyte
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle Jintiange capsule
osteoarthritis
subchondral bone
cartilage
osteoclast
chondrocyte
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Chenyang Zhuang
Zixiang Wang
Weisin Chen
Hanquan Wang
Bo Tian
Hong Lin
Hong Lin
Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation
description Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease worldwide, making it a major cause of pain and disability. Identified as a chronic and progressive disease, effective treatment at the early stages of OA has become critical to its management. Jintiange (Jtg) capsules are a traditional Chinese medicine produced from multiple organic components of various animal bones and routinely used to treat osteoporosis in China. However, the effect of Jtg on subchondral bone and cartilage degeneration in OA remains unknown. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the biomolecular role and underlying mechanisms of Jtg in OA progression. Herein, we found that Jtg inhibited receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclast formation and it functions through the NF-κB signaling pathway. Jtg also inhibited chondrocyte apoptosis via reducing the reactive oxygen species concentration in these cells. Moreover, in vivo evaluation revealed that Jtg significantly attenuates subchondral bone remodeling and cartilage destruction in anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) mouse models. Taken together, our data demonstrate that Jtg inhibits osteoclast differentiation in subchondral bone and chondrocyte apoptosis in cartilage, supporting its potential therapeutic value for treating OA.
format article
author Chenyang Zhuang
Zixiang Wang
Weisin Chen
Hanquan Wang
Bo Tian
Hong Lin
Hong Lin
author_facet Chenyang Zhuang
Zixiang Wang
Weisin Chen
Hanquan Wang
Bo Tian
Hong Lin
Hong Lin
author_sort Chenyang Zhuang
title Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation
title_short Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation
title_full Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation
title_fullStr Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation
title_full_unstemmed Jintiange Capsules Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Modulating Subchondral Bone Remodeling and Protecting Cartilage Against Degradation
title_sort jintiange capsules ameliorate osteoarthritis by modulating subchondral bone remodeling and protecting cartilage against degradation
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cca290cf01e4412f8179f3bba81f8255
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