Neurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Neurofibromatosis type I is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder with an incidence of about 1 in 3000 births. Apart from the typical skin involvement NF1 may affect multiple organs with ocular, neurological, skeletal and cardiovascular manifestations. We present a case of a 38-year-old man with mu...

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Autores principales: Pozharashka J., Dourmishev L., Bardarov E., Balabanova M., Miteva L.
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ccd91bdf10a24851a3c1063bcabaf0c7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ccd91bdf10a24851a3c1063bcabaf0c72021-12-02T19:11:31ZNeurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature0324-175010.2478/amb-2020-0023https://doaj.org/article/ccd91bdf10a24851a3c1063bcabaf0c72020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2020-0023https://doaj.org/toc/0324-1750Neurofibromatosis type I is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder with an incidence of about 1 in 3000 births. Apart from the typical skin involvement NF1 may affect multiple organs with ocular, neurological, skeletal and cardiovascular manifestations. We present a case of a 38-year-old man with multiple café-au-lait macules and hundreds of neurofibromas disseminated on the trunk and extremities dating from childhood. To establish the diagnosis and to exclude any complications we performed multiple examinations, including skin biopsy, laboratory investigations, ophthalmologic assessment, consultations with a neurologist, internist and orthopedist, etc. The treatment of cutaneous NF1 is mainly symptomatic. Surgical excision aims to achieve cosmetic results. Recently novel and perspective conservative therapies have been investigated. In order to ensure better outcome for the patients with NF1 long-term multi-disciplinary approach is advised.Pozharashka J.Dourmishev L.Bardarov E.Balabanova M.Miteva L.Sciendoarticleneurofibromatosis type icutaneous manifestationstreatment modalitiesMedicineRENActa Medica Bulgarica, Vol 47, Iss 2, Pp 43-46 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic neurofibromatosis type i
cutaneous manifestations
treatment modalities
Medicine
R
spellingShingle neurofibromatosis type i
cutaneous manifestations
treatment modalities
Medicine
R
Pozharashka J.
Dourmishev L.
Bardarov E.
Balabanova M.
Miteva L.
Neurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature
description Neurofibromatosis type I is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder with an incidence of about 1 in 3000 births. Apart from the typical skin involvement NF1 may affect multiple organs with ocular, neurological, skeletal and cardiovascular manifestations. We present a case of a 38-year-old man with multiple café-au-lait macules and hundreds of neurofibromas disseminated on the trunk and extremities dating from childhood. To establish the diagnosis and to exclude any complications we performed multiple examinations, including skin biopsy, laboratory investigations, ophthalmologic assessment, consultations with a neurologist, internist and orthopedist, etc. The treatment of cutaneous NF1 is mainly symptomatic. Surgical excision aims to achieve cosmetic results. Recently novel and perspective conservative therapies have been investigated. In order to ensure better outcome for the patients with NF1 long-term multi-disciplinary approach is advised.
format article
author Pozharashka J.
Dourmishev L.
Bardarov E.
Balabanova M.
Miteva L.
author_facet Pozharashka J.
Dourmishev L.
Bardarov E.
Balabanova M.
Miteva L.
author_sort Pozharashka J.
title Neurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Neurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Neurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Neurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Neurofibromatosis Type I (Von Recklinghausen Disease): A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort neurofibromatosis type i (von recklinghausen disease): a case report and review of the literature
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ccd91bdf10a24851a3c1063bcabaf0c7
work_keys_str_mv AT pozharashkaj neurofibromatosistypeivonrecklinghausendiseaseacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT dourmishevl neurofibromatosistypeivonrecklinghausendiseaseacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT bardarove neurofibromatosistypeivonrecklinghausendiseaseacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT balabanovam neurofibromatosistypeivonrecklinghausendiseaseacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT miteval neurofibromatosistypeivonrecklinghausendiseaseacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
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