CoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension

Commodity processor architectures are releasing various instruction set extensions to support security solutions for the efficient mitigation of memory vulnerabilities. Among them, tagged memory extension (TME), such as ARM MTE and SPARC ADI, can prevent unauthorized memory access by utilizing tagge...

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Autores principales: Jinjae Lee, Derry Pratama, Minjae Kim, Howon Kim, Donghyun Kwon
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ccd982a022c645d29e8a8bf1600fa765
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ccd982a022c645d29e8a8bf1600fa7652021-11-25T18:59:11ZCoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension10.3390/s212277711424-8220https://doaj.org/article/ccd982a022c645d29e8a8bf1600fa7652021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7771https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Commodity processor architectures are releasing various instruction set extensions to support security solutions for the efficient mitigation of memory vulnerabilities. Among them, tagged memory extension (TME), such as ARM MTE and SPARC ADI, can prevent unauthorized memory access by utilizing tagged memory. However, our analysis found that TME has performance and security issues in practical use. To alleviate these, in this paper, we propose CoMeT, a new instruction set extension for tagged memory. The key idea behind CoMeT is not only to check whether the tag values in the address tag and memory tag are matched, but also to check the access permissions for each tag value. We implemented the prototype of CoMeT on the RISC-V platform. Our evaluation results confirm that CoMeT can be utilized to efficiently implement well-known security solutions, i.e., shadow stack and in-process isolation, without compromising security.Jinjae LeeDerry PratamaMinjae KimHowon KimDonghyun KwonMDPI AGarticlememory isolationtagged memoryChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7771, p 7771 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic memory isolation
tagged memory
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle memory isolation
tagged memory
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Jinjae Lee
Derry Pratama
Minjae Kim
Howon Kim
Donghyun Kwon
CoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension
description Commodity processor architectures are releasing various instruction set extensions to support security solutions for the efficient mitigation of memory vulnerabilities. Among them, tagged memory extension (TME), such as ARM MTE and SPARC ADI, can prevent unauthorized memory access by utilizing tagged memory. However, our analysis found that TME has performance and security issues in practical use. To alleviate these, in this paper, we propose CoMeT, a new instruction set extension for tagged memory. The key idea behind CoMeT is not only to check whether the tag values in the address tag and memory tag are matched, but also to check the access permissions for each tag value. We implemented the prototype of CoMeT on the RISC-V platform. Our evaluation results confirm that CoMeT can be utilized to efficiently implement well-known security solutions, i.e., shadow stack and in-process isolation, without compromising security.
format article
author Jinjae Lee
Derry Pratama
Minjae Kim
Howon Kim
Donghyun Kwon
author_facet Jinjae Lee
Derry Pratama
Minjae Kim
Howon Kim
Donghyun Kwon
author_sort Jinjae Lee
title CoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension
title_short CoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension
title_full CoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension
title_fullStr CoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension
title_full_unstemmed CoMeT: Configurable Tagged Memory Extension
title_sort comet: configurable tagged memory extension
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ccd982a022c645d29e8a8bf1600fa765
work_keys_str_mv AT jinjaelee cometconfigurabletaggedmemoryextension
AT derrypratama cometconfigurabletaggedmemoryextension
AT minjaekim cometconfigurabletaggedmemoryextension
AT howonkim cometconfigurabletaggedmemoryextension
AT donghyunkwon cometconfigurabletaggedmemoryextension
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