Des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques
This article replaces the rising concept of "ecosystem service" (ES) in the western history, by bringing to light the continuities, the oppositions and the breaks which accompanied the genesis of this concept or its former equivalents. A “friendly nature”, the existence of "benefits&q...
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Éditions en environnement VertigO
2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:cce174b0224a4369afe8950691a3ccc52021-12-02T10:02:14ZDes bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques1492-844210.4000/vertigo.12924https://doaj.org/article/cce174b0224a4369afe8950691a3ccc52012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/12924https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442This article replaces the rising concept of "ecosystem service" (ES) in the western history, by bringing to light the continuities, the oppositions and the breaks which accompanied the genesis of this concept or its former equivalents. A “friendly nature”, the existence of "benefits", "the services" and "the utilities" were ideas regularly emphasised, but for different reasons, for the philosophers of the Antiquity, the naturalists of the Ancien Régime, the romantic poets, the engineers in search of credits or of incentive laws for the afforestation, and henceforth, the scientific ecology. The study leans on the case of the forest, the most evoked ecosystem regarding ES. Some properties of this concept, that may be due to its history, are discussed: its ambiguities, its mutations and its asymmetry, but also the contradictions that arise from its practical use in local designs.Georges SerpantiéPhilippe MéralCécile BidaudÉditions en environnement VertigOarticlenatureecosystem servicesenvironmental servicesecologyhistoryEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 12, Iss 3 (2012) |
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nature ecosystem services environmental services ecology history Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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nature ecosystem services environmental services ecology history Environmental sciences GE1-350 Georges Serpantié Philippe Méral Cécile Bidaud Des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques |
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This article replaces the rising concept of "ecosystem service" (ES) in the western history, by bringing to light the continuities, the oppositions and the breaks which accompanied the genesis of this concept or its former equivalents. A “friendly nature”, the existence of "benefits", "the services" and "the utilities" were ideas regularly emphasised, but for different reasons, for the philosophers of the Antiquity, the naturalists of the Ancien Régime, the romantic poets, the engineers in search of credits or of incentive laws for the afforestation, and henceforth, the scientific ecology. The study leans on the case of the forest, the most evoked ecosystem regarding ES. Some properties of this concept, that may be due to its history, are discussed: its ambiguities, its mutations and its asymmetry, but also the contradictions that arise from its practical use in local designs. |
format |
article |
author |
Georges Serpantié Philippe Méral Cécile Bidaud |
author_facet |
Georges Serpantié Philippe Méral Cécile Bidaud |
author_sort |
Georges Serpantié |
title |
Des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques |
title_short |
Des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques |
title_full |
Des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques |
title_fullStr |
Des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques |
title_full_unstemmed |
Des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques |
title_sort |
des bienfaits de la nature aux services écosystémiques |
publisher |
Éditions en environnement VertigO |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cce174b0224a4369afe8950691a3ccc5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT georgesserpantie desbienfaitsdelanatureauxservicesecosystemiques AT philippemeral desbienfaitsdelanatureauxservicesecosystemiques AT cecilebidaud desbienfaitsdelanatureauxservicesecosystemiques |
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1718397776832757760 |