Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia

Safitri A, Herlinda S, Setiawan A. 2018. Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 2365-2373. Ecosystems of lowlands and highlands in South Sumatra have specific characteristics of soils and vegetatio...

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Autores principales:	AYU SAFITRI, SITI HERLINDA, ARUM SETIAWAN
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2018
Materias:	beauveria bassiana lowlands metarhizium anisopliae peat soils wetlands Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ccf271d428564d368f1a1201ae1f7b03
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ccf271d428564d368f1a1201ae1f7b032021-11-16T14:04:40ZEntomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190647https://doaj.org/article/ccf271d428564d368f1a1201ae1f7b032018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3243https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Safitri A, Herlinda S, Setiawan A. 2018. Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 2365-2373. Ecosystems of lowlands and highlands in South Sumatra have specific characteristics of soils and vegetations that can affect the availability of entomopathogenic fungi. This study aimed to explore and identify species and to determine inoculum potentials of the entomopathogenic fungi from soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands. Baiting of entomopathogenic fungi on soil samples used the larvae of Tenebrio molitor. The entomopathogenic fungi species found in this research were Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae. The number of the fungal isolates were 30 isolates consisting of nine isolates of B. bassiana and 21 isolates of M. anisopliae.The highest number of isolates was found in the highland ecosystem (11 isolates) and the lowest was found in peatland ecosystem (4 isolates). The highest percentage average of inoculum potentials of the fungi was found in the high land ecosystem (4.04%) and the lowest one was found in freshwater swamps ecosystem (2.11%). Based on the vegetation type, the soil planted with mustard in Talang Patai-Pagaralam (highland ecosystem) had the highest inoculum potentials (9.33%). These fungi will make an important contribution to the biological control for insect pests in lowland to highland ecosystems in Indonesia.AYU SAFITRISITI HERLINDAARUM SETIAWANMBI & UNS Soloarticlebeauveria bassianalowlandsmetarhizium anisopliaepeat soilswetlandsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 6, Pp 2365-2373 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	beauveria bassiana lowlands metarhizium anisopliae peat soils wetlands Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	beauveria bassiana lowlands metarhizium anisopliae peat soils wetlands Biology (General) QH301-705.5 AYU SAFITRI SITI HERLINDA ARUM SETIAWAN Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Safitri A, Herlinda S, Setiawan A. 2018. Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 2365-2373. Ecosystems of lowlands and highlands in South Sumatra have specific characteristics of soils and vegetations that can affect the availability of entomopathogenic fungi. This study aimed to explore and identify species and to determine inoculum potentials of the entomopathogenic fungi from soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands. Baiting of entomopathogenic fungi on soil samples used the larvae of Tenebrio molitor. The entomopathogenic fungi species found in this research were Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae. The number of the fungal isolates were 30 isolates consisting of nine isolates of B. bassiana and 21 isolates of M. anisopliae.The highest number of isolates was found in the highland ecosystem (11 isolates) and the lowest was found in peatland ecosystem (4 isolates). The highest percentage average of inoculum potentials of the fungi was found in the high land ecosystem (4.04%) and the lowest one was found in freshwater swamps ecosystem (2.11%). Based on the vegetation type, the soil planted with mustard in Talang Patai-Pagaralam (highland ecosystem) had the highest inoculum potentials (9.33%). These fungi will make an important contribution to the biological control for insect pests in lowland to highland ecosystems in Indonesia.
format	article
author	AYU SAFITRI SITI HERLINDA ARUM SETIAWAN
author_facet	AYU SAFITRI SITI HERLINDA ARUM SETIAWAN
author_sort	AYU SAFITRI
title	Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of south sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/ccf271d428564d368f1a1201ae1f7b03
work_keys_str_mv	AT ayusafitri entomopathogenicfungiofsoilsoffreshwaterswampstidallowlandspeatlandsandhighlandsofsouthsumatraindonesia AT sitiherlinda entomopathogenicfungiofsoilsoffreshwaterswampstidallowlandspeatlandsandhighlandsofsouthsumatraindonesia AT arumsetiawan entomopathogenicfungiofsoilsoffreshwaterswampstidallowlandspeatlandsandhighlandsofsouthsumatraindonesia
_version_	1718426386900713472

Entomopathogenic fungi of soils of freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, and highlands of South Sumatra, Indonesia

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