Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)

AbstractBackground and Objective: The study was conducted to investigate the agronomic characteristics of two cultivars of chickpea in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head to determine the appropriate pattern of Intercropping. Materials and Methods: Here, the yield of two Chickpea cultivars in intercrop...

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Autores principales:	Vali Khoshghadam priehyousefan, saeed Zehtab Salmasi, Jalil shafaq Kalvanagh
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	University of Tabriz 2021
Materias:	chickpea dragon’s head grain yield intercropping land equality ratio Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ccf3d94944ef4d6d907bd969d44d7b3e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ccf3d94944ef4d6d907bd969d44d7b3e2021-11-27T07:10:38ZEffect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)2476-43102476-432910.22034/saps.2021.13686https://doaj.org/article/ccf3d94944ef4d6d907bd969d44d7b3e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://sustainagriculture.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13686_4e6819e1994e76fce95b4a696de71333.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-4310https://doaj.org/toc/2476-4329AbstractBackground and Objective: The study was conducted to investigate the agronomic characteristics of two cultivars of chickpea in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head to determine the appropriate pattern of Intercropping. Materials and Methods: Here, the yield of two Chickpea cultivars in intercropping with Dragon’s head was evaluated. The research was conducted at the research station of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran, in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments included solid planting of Azad, Arman Chickpea, and Dragon’s head and also intercropping 40-80% ratio of Dragon’s head with the optimum density of Arman Chickpea and 40-80% ratio of Dragon’s head with the optimum density of Azad Chickpea. Results: The results showed that in the treatment of Arman Chickpea solid planting biological yield, harvest index, grain yield, and 100-seed weight were the highest rate. In contrast, intercropping treatment of 80% ratio of Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea showed the lowest values. Land equality ratio was greater than 1 for all treatments except for intercropping treatments of 80% ratio Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and Arman Chickpea. The highest and the lowest land equality ratio was observed in the intercropping treatment of 40% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and 80% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and Arman Chickpea, respectively. The highest relative value was observed in the intercropping treatment of 60% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and the lowest was observed in the intercropping treatment of 80% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea. Conclusion: According to the results, intercropping of 40% Dragon’s head with the optimum density of Chickpea in both cultivars is the best intercropping treatment.Vali Khoshghadam priehyousefansaeed Zehtab SalmasiJalil shafaq KalvanaghUniversity of Tabrizarticlechickpeadragon’s headgrain yieldintercroppingland equality ratioAgriculture (General)S1-972Plant cultureSB1-1110FAJournal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, Vol 31, Iss 3, Pp 19-30 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	chickpea dragon’s head grain yield intercropping land equality ratio Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110
spellingShingle	chickpea dragon’s head grain yield intercropping land equality ratio Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110 Vali Khoshghadam priehyousefan saeed Zehtab Salmasi Jalil shafaq Kalvanagh Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)
description	AbstractBackground and Objective: The study was conducted to investigate the agronomic characteristics of two cultivars of chickpea in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head to determine the appropriate pattern of Intercropping. Materials and Methods: Here, the yield of two Chickpea cultivars in intercropping with Dragon’s head was evaluated. The research was conducted at the research station of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran, in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments included solid planting of Azad, Arman Chickpea, and Dragon’s head and also intercropping 40-80% ratio of Dragon’s head with the optimum density of Arman Chickpea and 40-80% ratio of Dragon’s head with the optimum density of Azad Chickpea. Results: The results showed that in the treatment of Arman Chickpea solid planting biological yield, harvest index, grain yield, and 100-seed weight were the highest rate. In contrast, intercropping treatment of 80% ratio of Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea showed the lowest values. Land equality ratio was greater than 1 for all treatments except for intercropping treatments of 80% ratio Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and Arman Chickpea. The highest and the lowest land equality ratio was observed in the intercropping treatment of 40% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and 80% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and Arman Chickpea, respectively. The highest relative value was observed in the intercropping treatment of 60% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea and the lowest was observed in the intercropping treatment of 80% Dragon’s head with optimum density of Azad Chickpea. Conclusion: According to the results, intercropping of 40% Dragon’s head with the optimum density of Chickpea in both cultivars is the best intercropping treatment.
format	article
author	Vali Khoshghadam priehyousefan saeed Zehtab Salmasi Jalil shafaq Kalvanagh
author_facet	Vali Khoshghadam priehyousefan saeed Zehtab Salmasi Jalil shafaq Kalvanagh
author_sort	Vali Khoshghadam priehyousefan
title	Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)
title_short	Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)
title_full	Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)
title_fullStr	Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)
title_sort	effect of different planting patterns on agronomic characteristics of two cultivars of chickpea (cicer arietinum l.) in intercropping with dragon’s head ( lallemantia iberica)
publisher	University of Tabriz
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ccf3d94944ef4d6d907bd969d44d7b3e
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Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Agronomic Characteristics of two Cultivars of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Intercropping with Dragon’s Head ( Lallemantia iberica)

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