Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations

Lattice dynamics studies are important for the proper characterization of materials, since these studies provide information on the structure and chemistry of materials via their vibrational properties. These studies are complementary to structural characterization, usually by means of electron, neu...

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Autores principales: Francisco Javier Manjón, Juan Ángel Sans, Placida Rodríguez-Hernández, Alfonso Muñoz
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cd5362aab72a445d88c3a64b9c330add
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd5362aab72a445d88c3a64b9c330add2021-11-25T18:26:50ZCombined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations10.3390/min111112832075-163Xhttps://doaj.org/article/cd5362aab72a445d88c3a64b9c330add2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/11/1283https://doaj.org/toc/2075-163XLattice dynamics studies are important for the proper characterization of materials, since these studies provide information on the structure and chemistry of materials via their vibrational properties. These studies are complementary to structural characterization, usually by means of electron, neutron, or X-ray diffraction measurements. In particular, Raman scattering and infrared absorption measurements are very powerful, and are the most common and easy techniques to obtain information on the vibrational modes at the Brillouin zone center. Unfortunately, many materials, like most minerals, cannot be obtained in a single crystal form, and one cannot play with the different scattering geometries in order to make a complete characterization of the Raman scattering tensor of the material. For this reason, the vibrational properties of many materials, some of them known for millennia, are poorly known even under room conditions. In this paper, we show that, although it seems contradictory, the combination of experimental and theoretical studies, like Raman scattering experiments conducted at high pressure and ab initio calculations, is of great help to obtain information on the vibrational properties of materials at different pressures, including at room pressure. The present paper does not include new experimental or computational results. Its focus is on stressing the importance of combined experimental and computational approaches to understand materials properties. For this purpose, we show examples of materials already studied in different fields, including some hot topic areas such as phase change materials, thermoelectric materials, topological insulators, and new subjects as metavalent bonding.Francisco Javier ManjónJuan Ángel SansPlacida Rodríguez-HernándezAlfonso MuñozMDPI AGarticlelattice dynamicsRaman scatteringIR absorptionab initio calculationshigh pressureMineralogyQE351-399.2ENMinerals, Vol 11, Iss 1283, p 1283 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lattice dynamics
Raman scattering
IR absorption
ab initio calculations
high pressure
Mineralogy
QE351-399.2
spellingShingle lattice dynamics
Raman scattering
IR absorption
ab initio calculations
high pressure
Mineralogy
QE351-399.2
Francisco Javier Manjón
Juan Ángel Sans
Placida Rodríguez-Hernández
Alfonso Muñoz
Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations
description Lattice dynamics studies are important for the proper characterization of materials, since these studies provide information on the structure and chemistry of materials via their vibrational properties. These studies are complementary to structural characterization, usually by means of electron, neutron, or X-ray diffraction measurements. In particular, Raman scattering and infrared absorption measurements are very powerful, and are the most common and easy techniques to obtain information on the vibrational modes at the Brillouin zone center. Unfortunately, many materials, like most minerals, cannot be obtained in a single crystal form, and one cannot play with the different scattering geometries in order to make a complete characterization of the Raman scattering tensor of the material. For this reason, the vibrational properties of many materials, some of them known for millennia, are poorly known even under room conditions. In this paper, we show that, although it seems contradictory, the combination of experimental and theoretical studies, like Raman scattering experiments conducted at high pressure and ab initio calculations, is of great help to obtain information on the vibrational properties of materials at different pressures, including at room pressure. The present paper does not include new experimental or computational results. Its focus is on stressing the importance of combined experimental and computational approaches to understand materials properties. For this purpose, we show examples of materials already studied in different fields, including some hot topic areas such as phase change materials, thermoelectric materials, topological insulators, and new subjects as metavalent bonding.
format article
author Francisco Javier Manjón
Juan Ángel Sans
Placida Rodríguez-Hernández
Alfonso Muñoz
author_facet Francisco Javier Manjón
Juan Ángel Sans
Placida Rodríguez-Hernández
Alfonso Muñoz
author_sort Francisco Javier Manjón
title Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations
title_short Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations
title_full Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations
title_fullStr Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations
title_full_unstemmed Combined Experimental and Theoretical Studies: Lattice-Dynamical Studies at High Pressures with the Help of Ab Initio Calculations
title_sort combined experimental and theoretical studies: lattice-dynamical studies at high pressures with the help of ab initio calculations
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cd5362aab72a445d88c3a64b9c330add
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscojaviermanjon combinedexperimentalandtheoreticalstudieslatticedynamicalstudiesathighpressureswiththehelpofabinitiocalculations
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