Synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive

Abstract A novel dicationic room temperature ionic liquid, 1,1′-(5,14-dioxo-4,6,13,15-tetraazaoctadecane-1,18-diyl) bis(3-(sec-butyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium) bis((trifluoromethyl)-sulfonyl) imide has been synthesized and fully characterized. Its thermal and electrochemical analyses along with transport p...

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Autores principales: Kajari Chatterjee, Anil D. Pathak, Avinash Lakma, Chandra Shekhar Sharma, Kisor Kumar Sahu, Akhilesh Kumar Singh
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd588db4849946e48934e3521c321dc02021-12-02T17:40:46ZSynthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive10.1038/s41598-020-66341-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cd588db4849946e48934e3521c321dc02020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66341-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A novel dicationic room temperature ionic liquid, 1,1′-(5,14-dioxo-4,6,13,15-tetraazaoctadecane-1,18-diyl) bis(3-(sec-butyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium) bis((trifluoromethyl)-sulfonyl) imide has been synthesized and fully characterized. Its thermal and electrochemical analyses along with transport properties have been studied. We propose it as a potential nominal additive to the commonly used conventional organic carbonate electrolyte mixture and study its adaptability in Lithium-ion batteries which are the prime power sources for ultraportable electronic devices. We have compared the performance characteristics of the full cells made without and with this ionic liquid. The cells comprise lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide cathode, graphite anode and ethylene carbonate - dimethyl carbonate (1:1, v/v + LiPF6) mixture electrolyte with nominal amount of ionic liquid as additive. The major concern with conventional electrolytes such as degradation of the materials inside batteries has been addressed by this electrolyte additive. Additionally, this additive is safer at relatively higher temperature. In its presence, the overall battery life is enhanced and it shows good cycling performance and coulombic efficiency with better discharge capacities (22% higher) after 100 cycles. Even after the increase in current rate from 10 mA/g to 100 mA/g, the cell still retains around 73% of capacity.Kajari ChatterjeeAnil D. PathakAvinash LakmaChandra Shekhar SharmaKisor Kumar SahuAkhilesh Kumar SinghNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kajari Chatterjee
Anil D. Pathak
Avinash Lakma
Chandra Shekhar Sharma
Kisor Kumar Sahu
Akhilesh Kumar Singh
Synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive
description Abstract A novel dicationic room temperature ionic liquid, 1,1′-(5,14-dioxo-4,6,13,15-tetraazaoctadecane-1,18-diyl) bis(3-(sec-butyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium) bis((trifluoromethyl)-sulfonyl) imide has been synthesized and fully characterized. Its thermal and electrochemical analyses along with transport properties have been studied. We propose it as a potential nominal additive to the commonly used conventional organic carbonate electrolyte mixture and study its adaptability in Lithium-ion batteries which are the prime power sources for ultraportable electronic devices. We have compared the performance characteristics of the full cells made without and with this ionic liquid. The cells comprise lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide cathode, graphite anode and ethylene carbonate - dimethyl carbonate (1:1, v/v + LiPF6) mixture electrolyte with nominal amount of ionic liquid as additive. The major concern with conventional electrolytes such as degradation of the materials inside batteries has been addressed by this electrolyte additive. Additionally, this additive is safer at relatively higher temperature. In its presence, the overall battery life is enhanced and it shows good cycling performance and coulombic efficiency with better discharge capacities (22% higher) after 100 cycles. Even after the increase in current rate from 10 mA/g to 100 mA/g, the cell still retains around 73% of capacity.
format article
author Kajari Chatterjee
Anil D. Pathak
Avinash Lakma
Chandra Shekhar Sharma
Kisor Kumar Sahu
Akhilesh Kumar Singh
author_facet Kajari Chatterjee
Anil D. Pathak
Avinash Lakma
Chandra Shekhar Sharma
Kisor Kumar Sahu
Akhilesh Kumar Singh
author_sort Kajari Chatterjee
title Synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive
title_short Synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive
title_full Synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive
title_fullStr Synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive
title_sort synthesis, characterization and application of a non-flammable dicationic ionic liquid in lithium-ion battery as electrolyte additive
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/cd588db4849946e48934e3521c321dc0
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