Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure

Platycosides are the functional saponins present in balloon flowers that exert diverse biological effects, and which can be further improved by their deglycosylation. Deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D, which is absent in balloon flowers, can be generated only by cytolase PCL5 by acting on platycosid...

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Autores principales: Kyung-Chul Shin, Min-Ju Seo, Yu Jin Oh, Dae Wook Kim, Chae Sun Na, Yeong-Su Kim
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd5e57bcbcc54f9daf4c2b3352e4f3e82021-11-25T16:33:32ZImproved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure10.3390/app1122106232076-3417https://doaj.org/article/cd5e57bcbcc54f9daf4c2b3352e4f3e82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10623https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Platycosides are the functional saponins present in balloon flowers that exert diverse biological effects, and which can be further improved by their deglycosylation. Deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D, which is absent in balloon flowers, can be generated only by cytolase PCL5 by acting on platycoside E. To improve cytolase PCL5-catalyzed production of deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D from platycoside E, we explored the use of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP). At an HHP of 150 MPa, the optimal temperature of cytolase PCL5 activity for converting platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D shifted from 50 to 55 °C, and increased the activity and stability of the enzyme by 5- and 4.9-fold, respectively. Under HHP, the enzyme completely converted 1 mM platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D within 4 h, with a 3.75-fold higher productivity than that under atmospheric pressure. Our results suggest that the application of HHP is a potential method for the economical production of platycosides and enzyme-catalyzed biotransformation of functional saponins.Kyung-Chul ShinMin-Ju SeoYu Jin OhDae Wook KimChae Sun NaYeong-Su KimMDPI AGarticleplatycosidecytolase PCL5balloon flowerdeglycosylationhigh hydrostatic pressureTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10623, p 10623 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic platycoside
cytolase PCL5
balloon flower
deglycosylation
high hydrostatic pressure
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle platycoside
cytolase PCL5
balloon flower
deglycosylation
high hydrostatic pressure
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Kyung-Chul Shin
Min-Ju Seo
Yu Jin Oh
Dae Wook Kim
Chae Sun Na
Yeong-Su Kim
Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure
description Platycosides are the functional saponins present in balloon flowers that exert diverse biological effects, and which can be further improved by their deglycosylation. Deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D, which is absent in balloon flowers, can be generated only by cytolase PCL5 by acting on platycoside E. To improve cytolase PCL5-catalyzed production of deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D from platycoside E, we explored the use of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP). At an HHP of 150 MPa, the optimal temperature of cytolase PCL5 activity for converting platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D shifted from 50 to 55 °C, and increased the activity and stability of the enzyme by 5- and 4.9-fold, respectively. Under HHP, the enzyme completely converted 1 mM platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D within 4 h, with a 3.75-fold higher productivity than that under atmospheric pressure. Our results suggest that the application of HHP is a potential method for the economical production of platycosides and enzyme-catalyzed biotransformation of functional saponins.
format article
author Kyung-Chul Shin
Min-Ju Seo
Yu Jin Oh
Dae Wook Kim
Chae Sun Na
Yeong-Su Kim
author_facet Kyung-Chul Shin
Min-Ju Seo
Yu Jin Oh
Dae Wook Kim
Chae Sun Na
Yeong-Su Kim
author_sort Kyung-Chul Shin
title Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure
title_short Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure
title_full Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure
title_fullStr Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure
title_full_unstemmed Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure
title_sort improved biotransformation of platycoside e into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin d by cytolase pcl5 under high hydrostatic pressure
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cd5e57bcbcc54f9daf4c2b3352e4f3e8
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AT minjuseo improvedbiotransformationofplatycosideeintodeapiosexylosylatedplatycodindbycytolasepcl5underhighhydrostaticpressure
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AT daewookkim improvedbiotransformationofplatycosideeintodeapiosexylosylatedplatycodindbycytolasepcl5underhighhydrostaticpressure
AT chaesunna improvedbiotransformationofplatycosideeintodeapiosexylosylatedplatycodindbycytolasepcl5underhighhydrostaticpressure
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