Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure
Platycosides are the functional saponins present in balloon flowers that exert diverse biological effects, and which can be further improved by their deglycosylation. Deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D, which is absent in balloon flowers, can be generated only by cytolase PCL5 by acting on platycosid...
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oai:doaj.org-article:cd5e57bcbcc54f9daf4c2b3352e4f3e82021-11-25T16:33:32ZImproved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure10.3390/app1122106232076-3417https://doaj.org/article/cd5e57bcbcc54f9daf4c2b3352e4f3e82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10623https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Platycosides are the functional saponins present in balloon flowers that exert diverse biological effects, and which can be further improved by their deglycosylation. Deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D, which is absent in balloon flowers, can be generated only by cytolase PCL5 by acting on platycoside E. To improve cytolase PCL5-catalyzed production of deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D from platycoside E, we explored the use of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP). At an HHP of 150 MPa, the optimal temperature of cytolase PCL5 activity for converting platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D shifted from 50 to 55 °C, and increased the activity and stability of the enzyme by 5- and 4.9-fold, respectively. Under HHP, the enzyme completely converted 1 mM platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D within 4 h, with a 3.75-fold higher productivity than that under atmospheric pressure. Our results suggest that the application of HHP is a potential method for the economical production of platycosides and enzyme-catalyzed biotransformation of functional saponins.Kyung-Chul ShinMin-Ju SeoYu Jin OhDae Wook KimChae Sun NaYeong-Su KimMDPI AGarticleplatycosidecytolase PCL5balloon flowerdeglycosylationhigh hydrostatic pressureTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10623, p 10623 (2021) |
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platycoside cytolase PCL5 balloon flower deglycosylation high hydrostatic pressure Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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platycoside cytolase PCL5 balloon flower deglycosylation high hydrostatic pressure Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Kyung-Chul Shin Min-Ju Seo Yu Jin Oh Dae Wook Kim Chae Sun Na Yeong-Su Kim Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure |
description |
Platycosides are the functional saponins present in balloon flowers that exert diverse biological effects, and which can be further improved by their deglycosylation. Deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D, which is absent in balloon flowers, can be generated only by cytolase PCL5 by acting on platycoside E. To improve cytolase PCL5-catalyzed production of deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D from platycoside E, we explored the use of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP). At an HHP of 150 MPa, the optimal temperature of cytolase PCL5 activity for converting platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D shifted from 50 to 55 °C, and increased the activity and stability of the enzyme by 5- and 4.9-fold, respectively. Under HHP, the enzyme completely converted 1 mM platycoside E into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin D within 4 h, with a 3.75-fold higher productivity than that under atmospheric pressure. Our results suggest that the application of HHP is a potential method for the economical production of platycosides and enzyme-catalyzed biotransformation of functional saponins. |
format |
article |
author |
Kyung-Chul Shin Min-Ju Seo Yu Jin Oh Dae Wook Kim Chae Sun Na Yeong-Su Kim |
author_facet |
Kyung-Chul Shin Min-Ju Seo Yu Jin Oh Dae Wook Kim Chae Sun Na Yeong-Su Kim |
author_sort |
Kyung-Chul Shin |
title |
Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure |
title_short |
Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure |
title_full |
Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure |
title_fullStr |
Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improved Biotransformation of Platycoside E into Deapiose-Xylosylated Platycodin D by Cytolase PCL5 under High Hydrostatic Pressure |
title_sort |
improved biotransformation of platycoside e into deapiose-xylosylated platycodin d by cytolase pcl5 under high hydrostatic pressure |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cd5e57bcbcc54f9daf4c2b3352e4f3e8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718413167253520384 |