Tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.

Cell adhesion molecules are important structural substrates, required for synaptic plasticity and synaptogenesis. CAMs differ widely in their expression throughout different brain regions and their specific structural and functional roles in the brain remain to be elucidated. Here, we investigated s...

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Autores principales: Hervé Maurin, Claire Marie Seymour, Benoit Lechat, Peter Borghgraef, Herman Devijver, Tomasz Jaworski, Mathias V Schmidt, Sebastian Kuegler, Fred Van Leuven
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cd5f0634206b4d8fb8977d3ab0584a54
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd5f0634206b4d8fb8977d3ab0584a542021-11-18T07:44:51ZTauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0063589https://doaj.org/article/cd5f0634206b4d8fb8977d3ab0584a542013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23704923/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Cell adhesion molecules are important structural substrates, required for synaptic plasticity and synaptogenesis. CAMs differ widely in their expression throughout different brain regions and their specific structural and functional roles in the brain remain to be elucidated. Here, we investigated selected cell adhesion molecules for alterations in expression levels and neuronal localization in validated mouse models for Alzheimer's disease that mimic the age-related progression of amyloid accumulation and tauopathy. Among the cell adhesion molecules analyzed, Nectin-3 expression was affected most and specifically in all mouse models with tauopathy. In particular was Nectin-3 depleted from the specific region of the hippocampus, known as the stratum lacunosum and moleculare, in mice that express wild-type or mutant human protein Tau, either chronically or sub-acutely. Tauopathy progresses from the entorhinal cortex to the hippocampus by unknown mechanisms that could involve transport by the myelinated axons of the temporoammonic and perforant pathways. The decreased expression of Nectin-3 in the stratum lacunosum moleculare is an early marker of impaired transport, and eventual synaptic problems, caused by beginning tauopathy.Hervé MaurinClaire Marie SeymourBenoit LechatPeter BorghgraefHerman DevijverTomasz JaworskiMathias V SchmidtSebastian KueglerFred Van LeuvenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e63589 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hervé Maurin
Claire Marie Seymour
Benoit Lechat
Peter Borghgraef
Herman Devijver
Tomasz Jaworski
Mathias V Schmidt
Sebastian Kuegler
Fred Van Leuven
Tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.
description Cell adhesion molecules are important structural substrates, required for synaptic plasticity and synaptogenesis. CAMs differ widely in their expression throughout different brain regions and their specific structural and functional roles in the brain remain to be elucidated. Here, we investigated selected cell adhesion molecules for alterations in expression levels and neuronal localization in validated mouse models for Alzheimer's disease that mimic the age-related progression of amyloid accumulation and tauopathy. Among the cell adhesion molecules analyzed, Nectin-3 expression was affected most and specifically in all mouse models with tauopathy. In particular was Nectin-3 depleted from the specific region of the hippocampus, known as the stratum lacunosum and moleculare, in mice that express wild-type or mutant human protein Tau, either chronically or sub-acutely. Tauopathy progresses from the entorhinal cortex to the hippocampus by unknown mechanisms that could involve transport by the myelinated axons of the temporoammonic and perforant pathways. The decreased expression of Nectin-3 in the stratum lacunosum moleculare is an early marker of impaired transport, and eventual synaptic problems, caused by beginning tauopathy.
format article
author Hervé Maurin
Claire Marie Seymour
Benoit Lechat
Peter Borghgraef
Herman Devijver
Tomasz Jaworski
Mathias V Schmidt
Sebastian Kuegler
Fred Van Leuven
author_facet Hervé Maurin
Claire Marie Seymour
Benoit Lechat
Peter Borghgraef
Herman Devijver
Tomasz Jaworski
Mathias V Schmidt
Sebastian Kuegler
Fred Van Leuven
author_sort Hervé Maurin
title Tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.
title_short Tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.
title_full Tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.
title_fullStr Tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.
title_full_unstemmed Tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.
title_sort tauopathy differentially affects cell adhesion molecules in mouse brain: early down-regulation of nectin-3 in stratum lacunosum moleculare.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/cd5f0634206b4d8fb8977d3ab0584a54
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