Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)

Attitude of politics representing Austro-Polish solution towards Ukrainian question in the time of World War I (before the Act of 5th November) The subject of the research is an attitude of Chief National Committee (CNC), significant Polish, political organization in the time of World War I, tow...

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Autor principal:	Mateusz Drozdowski
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN PL RU
Publicado:	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2021
Materias:	History of Eastern Europe DJK1-77 Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cd5fe95f3d6f499da9d6e7f0e1b8539c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cd5fe95f3d6f499da9d6e7f0e1b8539c2021-11-27T12:55:57ZOrientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)10.12797/KPK.04.2012.04.072081-9463https://doaj.org/article/cd5fe95f3d6f499da9d6e7f0e1b8539c2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/kpk/article/view/2030https://doaj.org/toc/2081-9463 Attitude of politics representing Austro-Polish solution towards Ukrainian question in the time of World War I (before the Act of 5th November) The subject of the research is an attitude of Chief National Committee (CNC), significant Polish, political organization in the time of World War I, towards the Ukrainian national movement and its postulates. CNC came into being in august 1914 as political background of Polish Legions fighting in Austro-Hungarian army. Chief National Committee also played the role of a main exponent of Austro-Polish conception: an idea of creation self-governing Poland under the rule of Habsburg dynasty. In the first two years of war this conception had the strongest position among the others, numerous ideas of reconstruction of Poland. The same time brought also the rapid Ukrainian national rebirth. Ukrainians, mainly these living in Austro-Hungarian Galicia, firmly demanded to single out a new province of the Habsburg monarchy, covering the area of Eastern Galicia and city of Lvov. This idea was of course contradictory to the Polish plans, so campaigning for its own conceptions Chief National Committee had to face Ukrainian demands. Aim of the article is to present these works and opinions of politicians and journalists working for CNC, that refer to the Ukrainian question. Remarkable attention is also paid to the Polish ideas of Ukrainian presence and autonomy in future, independent Poland. Finally, both mental and political sources of the attitude of Polish activists towards Ukrainian national movement are briefly investigated in this work. Problems touched in this work seem to be crucial to understand the fact, that after final collapse of the Habsburg monarchy in autumn 1918, unsolved Polish-Ukrainian conflict led to the breakout of a regular war. Article is based on scientific descriptions, memoirs and archival materials available in the State Archive in Cracow. Mateusz DrozdowskiKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleHistory of Eastern EuropeDJK1-77Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropologyGN301-674ENPLRUKrakowskie Pismo Kresowe, Vol 4, Iss 4 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN PL RU
topic	History of Eastern Europe DJK1-77 Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674
spellingShingle	History of Eastern Europe DJK1-77 Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674 Mateusz Drozdowski Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)
description	Attitude of politics representing Austro-Polish solution towards Ukrainian question in the time of World War I (before the Act of 5th November) The subject of the research is an attitude of Chief National Committee (CNC), significant Polish, political organization in the time of World War I, towards the Ukrainian national movement and its postulates. CNC came into being in august 1914 as political background of Polish Legions fighting in Austro-Hungarian army. Chief National Committee also played the role of a main exponent of Austro-Polish conception: an idea of creation self-governing Poland under the rule of Habsburg dynasty. In the first two years of war this conception had the strongest position among the others, numerous ideas of reconstruction of Poland. The same time brought also the rapid Ukrainian national rebirth. Ukrainians, mainly these living in Austro-Hungarian Galicia, firmly demanded to single out a new province of the Habsburg monarchy, covering the area of Eastern Galicia and city of Lvov. This idea was of course contradictory to the Polish plans, so campaigning for its own conceptions Chief National Committee had to face Ukrainian demands. Aim of the article is to present these works and opinions of politicians and journalists working for CNC, that refer to the Ukrainian question. Remarkable attention is also paid to the Polish ideas of Ukrainian presence and autonomy in future, independent Poland. Finally, both mental and political sources of the attitude of Polish activists towards Ukrainian national movement are briefly investigated in this work. Problems touched in this work seem to be crucial to understand the fact, that after final collapse of the Habsburg monarchy in autumn 1918, unsolved Polish-Ukrainian conflict led to the breakout of a regular war. Article is based on scientific descriptions, memoirs and archival materials available in the State Archive in Cracow.
format	article
author	Mateusz Drozdowski
author_facet	Mateusz Drozdowski
author_sort	Mateusz Drozdowski
title	Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)
title_short	Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)
title_full	Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)
title_fullStr	Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)
title_full_unstemmed	Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)
title_sort	orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie i wojny światowej (do aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)
publisher	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/cd5fe95f3d6f499da9d6e7f0e1b8539c
work_keys_str_mv	AT mateuszdrozdowski orientacjaaustropolskawobeckwestiiukrainskiejwczasieiwojnyswiatowejdoaktu5listopada1916r
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Orientacja austro-polska wobec kwestii ukraińskiej w czasie I wojny światowej (do Aktu 5 listopada 1916 r.)

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