Modeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid

Applications of multiphase flows in microchannels as chemical and biological reactors and cooling systems for microelectronic devices typically present liquid slugs alternated with bubbles of elongated shape, the Taylor bubbles. These occupy almost entirely the cross-section of the channel and prese...

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Autores principales: Aquino Andrea, Picchi Davide, Poesio Pietro
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd879600cb1944e6ad2661015875d1622021-11-08T15:18:51ZModeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131205006https://doaj.org/article/cd879600cb1944e6ad2661015875d1622021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/88/e3sconf_ati2021_05006.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Applications of multiphase flows in microchannels as chemical and biological reactors and cooling systems for microelectronic devices typically present liquid slugs alternated with bubbles of elongated shape, the Taylor bubbles. These occupy almost entirely the cross-section of the channel and present a hemispherical front and a liquid layer, the lubrication film, which separates the gas from the tube wall. The Taylor bubble perturbs the surrounding fluids activating many transport mechanisms in the proximity of the gas-liquid interface; therefore, the bubble motion significantly influences the heat and mass transfer rates. Although many works deeply investigate the bubble hydrodynamics in Newtonian fluids, the knowledge about the relation between bubble hydrodynamics and rheological properties is insufficient, and studies where the continuous phase exhibits a shear-thinning behavior are missing. Our numerical analysis tries to fill this gap by investigating the motion of a Taylor bubble in a non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluid, modeled by the Carreau viscosity model. First, we validate the results against the Newtonian case and a recent theory for shear-thinning fluids (Picchi et al., Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2021, 918). Then, we investigate the bubble hydrodynamics far from the validity range of the current models. Finally, we study the scaling of the bubble velocity and lubrication film thickness, extending the current theory to shear-thinning fluids.Aquino AndreaPicchi DavidePoesio PietroEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 312, p 05006 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Aquino Andrea
Picchi Davide
Poesio Pietro
Modeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid
description Applications of multiphase flows in microchannels as chemical and biological reactors and cooling systems for microelectronic devices typically present liquid slugs alternated with bubbles of elongated shape, the Taylor bubbles. These occupy almost entirely the cross-section of the channel and present a hemispherical front and a liquid layer, the lubrication film, which separates the gas from the tube wall. The Taylor bubble perturbs the surrounding fluids activating many transport mechanisms in the proximity of the gas-liquid interface; therefore, the bubble motion significantly influences the heat and mass transfer rates. Although many works deeply investigate the bubble hydrodynamics in Newtonian fluids, the knowledge about the relation between bubble hydrodynamics and rheological properties is insufficient, and studies where the continuous phase exhibits a shear-thinning behavior are missing. Our numerical analysis tries to fill this gap by investigating the motion of a Taylor bubble in a non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluid, modeled by the Carreau viscosity model. First, we validate the results against the Newtonian case and a recent theory for shear-thinning fluids (Picchi et al., Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2021, 918). Then, we investigate the bubble hydrodynamics far from the validity range of the current models. Finally, we study the scaling of the bubble velocity and lubrication film thickness, extending the current theory to shear-thinning fluids.
format article
author Aquino Andrea
Picchi Davide
Poesio Pietro
author_facet Aquino Andrea
Picchi Davide
Poesio Pietro
author_sort Aquino Andrea
title Modeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid
title_short Modeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid
title_full Modeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid
title_fullStr Modeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the motion of a Taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid
title_sort modeling the motion of a taylor bubble in a microchannel through a shear-thinning fluid
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cd879600cb1944e6ad2661015875d162
work_keys_str_mv AT aquinoandrea modelingthemotionofataylorbubbleinamicrochannelthroughashearthinningfluid
AT picchidavide modelingthemotionofataylorbubbleinamicrochannelthroughashearthinningfluid
AT poesiopietro modelingthemotionofataylorbubbleinamicrochannelthroughashearthinningfluid
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