Rapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS

Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analytical method was used to determine the content of 40 elements in 38 soybean samples (Glycine Max) from 4 countries. Multivariate statistical methods, such as principal components analysis (PCA), were performed to analyze the obtained data to...

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Autores principales: Trung Nguyen-Quang, Minh Bui-Quang, Minh Truong-Ngoc
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cd88813b14c1494dacbd213219ba5187
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd88813b14c1494dacbd213219ba51872021-11-08T02:35:34ZRapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS2090-887310.1155/2021/5583860https://doaj.org/article/cd88813b14c1494dacbd213219ba51872021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5583860https://doaj.org/toc/2090-8873Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analytical method was used to determine the content of 40 elements in 38 soybean samples (Glycine Max) from 4 countries. Multivariate statistical methods, such as principal components analysis (PCA), were performed to analyze the obtained data to establish the provenance of the soybeans. Although soybean is widely marketed in many countries, no universal method is used to discriminate the origin of these cereals. Our study introduced the initial step to the identification of the geographical origin of commercial soybean marketed in Vietnam. The analysis pointed out that there are significant differences in the mean of 33 of the 40 analyzed elements among 4 countries’ soybean samples, namely, 11B, 27Al, 44Ca, 45Sc, 47Ti, 55Mn, 56Fe, 59Co, 60Ni, 63Cu, 66Zn, 69Ga, 75As, 78Se, 85Rb, 88Sr, 89Y, 90Zr, 93Nb, 95Mo, 103Rh, 137Ba, 163Dy, 165Ho, 175Lu, 178Hf, 181Ta, 182W, 185Re, 197Au, 202Hg, 205Tl, and 208Pb. The PCA analysis showed that the soybean samples can be classified correctly according to their original locations. This research can be used as a prerequisite for future studies of using the combination of elemental composition analysis with statistical classification methods for an accurate provenance establishment of soybean, which determined a variation of key markers for the original discrimination of soybean.Trung Nguyen-QuangMinh Bui-QuangMinh Truong-NgocHindawi LimitedarticleAnalytical chemistryQD71-142ENJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Analytical chemistry
QD71-142
spellingShingle Analytical chemistry
QD71-142
Trung Nguyen-Quang
Minh Bui-Quang
Minh Truong-Ngoc
Rapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS
description Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analytical method was used to determine the content of 40 elements in 38 soybean samples (Glycine Max) from 4 countries. Multivariate statistical methods, such as principal components analysis (PCA), were performed to analyze the obtained data to establish the provenance of the soybeans. Although soybean is widely marketed in many countries, no universal method is used to discriminate the origin of these cereals. Our study introduced the initial step to the identification of the geographical origin of commercial soybean marketed in Vietnam. The analysis pointed out that there are significant differences in the mean of 33 of the 40 analyzed elements among 4 countries’ soybean samples, namely, 11B, 27Al, 44Ca, 45Sc, 47Ti, 55Mn, 56Fe, 59Co, 60Ni, 63Cu, 66Zn, 69Ga, 75As, 78Se, 85Rb, 88Sr, 89Y, 90Zr, 93Nb, 95Mo, 103Rh, 137Ba, 163Dy, 165Ho, 175Lu, 178Hf, 181Ta, 182W, 185Re, 197Au, 202Hg, 205Tl, and 208Pb. The PCA analysis showed that the soybean samples can be classified correctly according to their original locations. This research can be used as a prerequisite for future studies of using the combination of elemental composition analysis with statistical classification methods for an accurate provenance establishment of soybean, which determined a variation of key markers for the original discrimination of soybean.
format article
author Trung Nguyen-Quang
Minh Bui-Quang
Minh Truong-Ngoc
author_facet Trung Nguyen-Quang
Minh Bui-Quang
Minh Truong-Ngoc
author_sort Trung Nguyen-Quang
title Rapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS
title_short Rapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS
title_full Rapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS
title_fullStr Rapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Identification of Geographical Origin of Commercial Soybean Marketed in Vietnam by ICP-MS
title_sort rapid identification of geographical origin of commercial soybean marketed in vietnam by icp-ms
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cd88813b14c1494dacbd213219ba5187
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