Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease

Aims. Current study was aimed to identify symptoms and risk factors for depression and anxiety and to estimate quality of life (QoL) in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD). Materials and methods. We examined 73 patients with T2DM. 1st group included 49 p...

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Autores principales: Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina, Vladimir Alexeevich Zhadnov, Svetlana Vital'evna Yankina, Alexandra Viktorovna Solov'eva
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cd8f228eb87245beafc98ec4f4314d91
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cd8f228eb87245beafc98ec4f4314d912021-11-14T09:00:17ZAnxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease2072-03512072-037810.14341/2072-0351-5539https://doaj.org/article/cd8f228eb87245beafc98ec4f4314d912012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5539https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aims. Current study was aimed to identify symptoms and risk factors for depression and anxiety and to estimate quality of life (QoL) in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD). Materials and methods. We examined 73 patients with T2DM. 1st group included 49 patients with T2DM and CVD, 2nd group - 24 patients with T2DM and no cardiovascular pathology. The groups were not significantly different in terms of age, BMI, level of HbAlc, fasting and postprandial glycemia. All patients received antihyperglycemic and antihypertensive therapy. Anxiety and depression were diagnosed with Beck Depression Inventory and Spielberger State and Trait Anxiety Scale (SSTAS). SF-36 questionnaire was used for estimation of QoL. Results. 2nd group showed symptoms of anxiety and depressive disorders in 100% and 75% of cases, respectively. 1st group showed significantly more prominent anxiety and depression symptoms. Risk factors for anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with T2DM and CVD were found to be senior age, obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia. Conclusion. Cardiovascular comorbidity in T2DM significantly decreases QoL, especially in aspects of physical functioning and vitality. Timely diagnostics of anxiety and depression in patients with T2DM and CVD requires development of screening and rehabilitation programs.Inessa Ivanovna DubininaVladimir Alexeevich ZhadnovSvetlana Vital'evna YankinaAlexandra Viktorovna Solov'evaEndocrinology Research Centrearticledepressive disordersanxiety disorderdiabetes mellitus type 2cerebrovascular diseaseNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 59-62 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic depressive disorders
anxiety disorder
diabetes mellitus type 2
cerebrovascular disease
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle depressive disorders
anxiety disorder
diabetes mellitus type 2
cerebrovascular disease
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina
Vladimir Alexeevich Zhadnov
Svetlana Vital'evna Yankina
Alexandra Viktorovna Solov'eva
Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
description Aims. Current study was aimed to identify symptoms and risk factors for depression and anxiety and to estimate quality of life (QoL) in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD). Materials and methods. We examined 73 patients with T2DM. 1st group included 49 patients with T2DM and CVD, 2nd group - 24 patients with T2DM and no cardiovascular pathology. The groups were not significantly different in terms of age, BMI, level of HbAlc, fasting and postprandial glycemia. All patients received antihyperglycemic and antihypertensive therapy. Anxiety and depression were diagnosed with Beck Depression Inventory and Spielberger State and Trait Anxiety Scale (SSTAS). SF-36 questionnaire was used for estimation of QoL. Results. 2nd group showed symptoms of anxiety and depressive disorders in 100% and 75% of cases, respectively. 1st group showed significantly more prominent anxiety and depression symptoms. Risk factors for anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with T2DM and CVD were found to be senior age, obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia. Conclusion. Cardiovascular comorbidity in T2DM significantly decreases QoL, especially in aspects of physical functioning and vitality. Timely diagnostics of anxiety and depression in patients with T2DM and CVD requires development of screening and rehabilitation programs.
format article
author Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina
Vladimir Alexeevich Zhadnov
Svetlana Vital'evna Yankina
Alexandra Viktorovna Solov'eva
author_facet Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina
Vladimir Alexeevich Zhadnov
Svetlana Vital'evna Yankina
Alexandra Viktorovna Solov'eva
author_sort Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina
title Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
title_short Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
title_full Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
title_fullStr Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
title_sort anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/cd8f228eb87245beafc98ec4f4314d91
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