Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease
Aims. Current study was aimed to identify symptoms and risk factors for depression and anxiety and to estimate quality of life (QoL) in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD). Materials and methods. We examined 73 patients with T2DM. 1st group included 49 p...
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Endocrinology Research Centre
2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:cd8f228eb87245beafc98ec4f4314d912021-11-14T09:00:17ZAnxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease2072-03512072-037810.14341/2072-0351-5539https://doaj.org/article/cd8f228eb87245beafc98ec4f4314d912012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5539https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aims. Current study was aimed to identify symptoms and risk factors for depression and anxiety and to estimate quality of life (QoL) in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD). Materials and methods. We examined 73 patients with T2DM. 1st group included 49 patients with T2DM and CVD, 2nd group - 24 patients with T2DM and no cardiovascular pathology. The groups were not significantly different in terms of age, BMI, level of HbAlc, fasting and postprandial glycemia. All patients received antihyperglycemic and antihypertensive therapy. Anxiety and depression were diagnosed with Beck Depression Inventory and Spielberger State and Trait Anxiety Scale (SSTAS). SF-36 questionnaire was used for estimation of QoL. Results. 2nd group showed symptoms of anxiety and depressive disorders in 100% and 75% of cases, respectively. 1st group showed significantly more prominent anxiety and depression symptoms. Risk factors for anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with T2DM and CVD were found to be senior age, obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia. Conclusion. Cardiovascular comorbidity in T2DM significantly decreases QoL, especially in aspects of physical functioning and vitality. Timely diagnostics of anxiety and depression in patients with T2DM and CVD requires development of screening and rehabilitation programs.Inessa Ivanovna DubininaVladimir Alexeevich ZhadnovSvetlana Vital'evna YankinaAlexandra Viktorovna Solov'evaEndocrinology Research Centrearticledepressive disordersanxiety disorderdiabetes mellitus type 2cerebrovascular diseaseNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 59-62 (2012) |
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depressive disorders anxiety disorder diabetes mellitus type 2 cerebrovascular disease Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627 |
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depressive disorders anxiety disorder diabetes mellitus type 2 cerebrovascular disease Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases RC620-627 Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina Vladimir Alexeevich Zhadnov Svetlana Vital'evna Yankina Alexandra Viktorovna Solov'eva Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease |
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Aims. Current study was aimed to identify symptoms and risk factors for depression and anxiety and to estimate quality of life (QoL) in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD). Materials and methods. We examined 73 patients with T2DM. 1st group included 49 patients with T2DM and CVD, 2nd group - 24 patients with T2DM and no cardiovascular pathology. The groups were not significantly different in terms of age, BMI, level of HbAlc, fasting and postprandial glycemia. All patients received antihyperglycemic and antihypertensive therapy. Anxiety and depression were diagnosed with Beck Depression Inventory and Spielberger State and Trait Anxiety Scale (SSTAS). SF-36 questionnaire was used for estimation of QoL. Results. 2nd group showed symptoms of anxiety and depressive disorders in 100% and 75% of cases, respectively. 1st group showed significantly more prominent anxiety and depression symptoms. Risk factors for anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with T2DM and CVD were found to be senior age, obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia. Conclusion. Cardiovascular comorbidity in T2DM significantly decreases QoL, especially in aspects of physical functioning and vitality. Timely diagnostics of anxiety and depression in patients with T2DM and CVD requires development of screening and rehabilitation programs. |
format |
article |
author |
Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina Vladimir Alexeevich Zhadnov Svetlana Vital'evna Yankina Alexandra Viktorovna Solov'eva |
author_facet |
Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina Vladimir Alexeevich Zhadnov Svetlana Vital'evna Yankina Alexandra Viktorovna Solov'eva |
author_sort |
Inessa Ivanovna Dubinina |
title |
Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease |
title_short |
Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease |
title_full |
Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease |
title_fullStr |
Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease |
title_sort |
anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and cerebrovascular disease |
publisher |
Endocrinology Research Centre |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cd8f228eb87245beafc98ec4f4314d91 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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