Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives
Background: Hypertension is still a major health problem in the world. One of the factors causing hypertension is exposure to cigarette smoke. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of hypertension in housewives in houses in...
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Universitas Airlangga
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:cda67e5dc726436fbc38176df3dc28a82021-12-02T17:49:49ZRelationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives2301-71712541-092X10.20473/jbe.V9I22021.175-183https://doaj.org/article/cda67e5dc726436fbc38176df3dc28a82021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBE/article/view/18618https://doaj.org/toc/2301-7171https://doaj.org/toc/2541-092XBackground: Hypertension is still a major health problem in the world. One of the factors causing hypertension is exposure to cigarette smoke. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of hypertension in housewives in houses in Dampit village. Methods: This research adopted an analytical observational approach. This was a cross-sectional design study. The population for this study was all housewives in Dampit village in March 2020. A total number of 115 housewives was selected using the cluster proportional random sampling technique. The dependent variable was the incidence of hypertension; the independent variables were the duration of cigarette smoke exposure in houses, the number of instances contact was made by being in close proximity to smokers, and the contact duration with smokers. Data collection was done by interviewing respondents using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using frequency tables and Epi Info. Results: The study indicated that there was a relationship between the duration of cigarette smoke exposure (over 33 years) in houses with the incidence of hypertension in housewives (p=0.01; OR=3.52; 95%CI=1.53–8.05). Similarly, there was a relationship established between the number of occasions contact was made by being in close proximity to smokers every day (over three times every day) (p=0.01; OR=36; 95%CI=7.64–168.76) and the contact duration with smokers (p=0.01; OR=8.09; 95%CI=3.13–20.87) with the incidence of hypertension in housewives. Conclusion: There was a link between the duration of cigarette smoke exposure in houses, the number of instances of being in close proximity to smokers every day, and the contact duration with smokers with the incidence of hypertension in housewives in Dampit village.Anugrah Lintang IndrawatiSanti MartiniUniversitas Airlanggaarticlehypertensioncigarette smokeexposure durationhousewifePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIDJurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 175-183 (2021) |
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hypertension cigarette smoke exposure duration housewife Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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hypertension cigarette smoke exposure duration housewife Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Anugrah Lintang Indrawati Santi Martini Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives |
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Background: Hypertension is still a major health problem in the world. One of the factors causing hypertension is exposure to cigarette smoke. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of hypertension in housewives in houses in Dampit village. Methods: This research adopted an analytical observational approach. This was a cross-sectional design study. The population for this study was all housewives in Dampit village in March 2020. A total number of 115 housewives was selected using the cluster proportional random sampling technique. The dependent variable was the incidence of hypertension; the independent variables were the duration of cigarette smoke exposure in houses, the number of instances contact was made by being in close proximity to smokers, and the contact duration with smokers. Data collection was done by interviewing respondents using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using frequency tables and Epi Info. Results: The study indicated that there was a relationship between the duration of cigarette smoke exposure (over 33 years) in houses with the incidence of hypertension in housewives (p=0.01; OR=3.52; 95%CI=1.53–8.05). Similarly, there was a relationship established between the number of occasions contact was made by being in close proximity to smokers every day (over three times every day) (p=0.01; OR=36; 95%CI=7.64–168.76) and the contact duration with smokers (p=0.01; OR=8.09; 95%CI=3.13–20.87) with the incidence of hypertension in housewives. Conclusion: There was a link between the duration of cigarette smoke exposure in houses, the number of instances of being in close proximity to smokers every day, and the contact duration with smokers with the incidence of hypertension in housewives in Dampit village. |
format |
article |
author |
Anugrah Lintang Indrawati Santi Martini |
author_facet |
Anugrah Lintang Indrawati Santi Martini |
author_sort |
Anugrah Lintang Indrawati |
title |
Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives |
title_short |
Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives |
title_full |
Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives |
title_fullStr |
Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives |
title_sort |
relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke in houses and the incidence of hypertension in housewives |
publisher |
Universitas Airlangga |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cda67e5dc726436fbc38176df3dc28a8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT anugrahlintangindrawati relationshipbetweenexposuretocigarettesmokeinhousesandtheincidenceofhypertensioninhousewives AT santimartini relationshipbetweenexposuretocigarettesmokeinhousesandtheincidenceofhypertensioninhousewives |
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1718379374965686272 |