The Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals

Introduction: There is limited research on the relationship between burnout and aggression (as a reaction to burnout and not personalities). In this study, this relationship was investigated with the presented model. This study focused on the relationship between aggression and burnout by using regr...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alireza Tashakorian, Aligholi Roshan, Bagher Kord
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cdb1d942afad4b83a5e2fef97d013131
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:cdb1d942afad4b83a5e2fef97d013131
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cdb1d942afad4b83a5e2fef97d0131312021-12-02T11:09:24ZThe Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals2676-57482676-5748https://doaj.org/article/cdb1d942afad4b83a5e2fef97d0131312017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1579-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2676-5748https://doaj.org/toc/2676-5748Introduction: There is limited research on the relationship between burnout and aggression (as a reaction to burnout and not personalities). In this study, this relationship was investigated with the presented model. This study focused on the relationship between aggression and burnout by using regression analysis to determine the predictors of aggression. Methods: In this analytical study, using simple random sampling and with the help of Cochran, about 82 of the nurses of internal, surgery, emergency, psychiatric, ICU, and CCU section were selected at social security hospital in zahedan, as the minimum required sample. The study was conducted during January 2016, and a questionnaire was completed by all candidates. The study tool was a standard questionnaire in three parts, including demographic, Maslach burnout dimensions (1997), and of Buss and Perry (1992), and evaluated the reliability and validity, and distributed among the sample. To analyze the data, Pearson correlation test and Friedman test, using the SPSS software and Smart PLS software, were used for two-stage partial least squares method and structural equation model to analyze the assumptions, confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis. Results: According to the path factors, the significance was determined at P value=0.01 for burnout and its dimensions, including anger (sig=0.001, Reg=-0.599), aggression (sig=0.001, Reg=0.433) and hostility (sig=0.001, Reg=0.364). Also, the burnout dimensions, including depersonalisation (sig=0.001, Reg=0.419), emotional exhaustion (sig=0.01, Reg=0.189) and feelling of ineffectiveness (sig=0.01, Reg=0.234) had similar effects on aggression. The results showed that depersonalization has the greatest impact on aggression. On the other hand, according to Friedman test results among burnout dimensions, emotional exhaustion among nurses of this hospital was the most significant. Also, burnout had an indirect effect on anger. Conclusions: In order to control the interaction between burnout and aggression and also their dimensions, the booster conditions of working and environmental mental health must be improved and restrictive conditions of burnout as independent and effective variables and aggression consequently prepared in the organization.Alireza TashakorianAligholi RoshanBagher KordHamadan University of Medical Sciencesarticleburnoutaggressionangerdepersonalizationemotional exhaustion.NursingRT1-120FAمراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن سینا, Vol 25, Iss 2, Pp 16-26 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic burnout
aggression
anger
depersonalization
emotional exhaustion.
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle burnout
aggression
anger
depersonalization
emotional exhaustion.
Nursing
RT1-120
Alireza Tashakorian
Aligholi Roshan
Bagher Kord
The Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals
description Introduction: There is limited research on the relationship between burnout and aggression (as a reaction to burnout and not personalities). In this study, this relationship was investigated with the presented model. This study focused on the relationship between aggression and burnout by using regression analysis to determine the predictors of aggression. Methods: In this analytical study, using simple random sampling and with the help of Cochran, about 82 of the nurses of internal, surgery, emergency, psychiatric, ICU, and CCU section were selected at social security hospital in zahedan, as the minimum required sample. The study was conducted during January 2016, and a questionnaire was completed by all candidates. The study tool was a standard questionnaire in three parts, including demographic, Maslach burnout dimensions (1997), and of Buss and Perry (1992), and evaluated the reliability and validity, and distributed among the sample. To analyze the data, Pearson correlation test and Friedman test, using the SPSS software and Smart PLS software, were used for two-stage partial least squares method and structural equation model to analyze the assumptions, confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis. Results: According to the path factors, the significance was determined at P value=0.01 for burnout and its dimensions, including anger (sig=0.001, Reg=-0.599), aggression (sig=0.001, Reg=0.433) and hostility (sig=0.001, Reg=0.364). Also, the burnout dimensions, including depersonalisation (sig=0.001, Reg=0.419), emotional exhaustion (sig=0.01, Reg=0.189) and feelling of ineffectiveness (sig=0.01, Reg=0.234) had similar effects on aggression. The results showed that depersonalization has the greatest impact on aggression. On the other hand, according to Friedman test results among burnout dimensions, emotional exhaustion among nurses of this hospital was the most significant. Also, burnout had an indirect effect on anger. Conclusions: In order to control the interaction between burnout and aggression and also their dimensions, the booster conditions of working and environmental mental health must be improved and restrictive conditions of burnout as independent and effective variables and aggression consequently prepared in the organization.
format article
author Alireza Tashakorian
Aligholi Roshan
Bagher Kord
author_facet Alireza Tashakorian
Aligholi Roshan
Bagher Kord
author_sort Alireza Tashakorian
title The Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals
title_short The Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals
title_full The Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals
title_fullStr The Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals
title_full_unstemmed The Burnout as Psychological Syndrome of Predictors of Aggression at the Hospitals
title_sort burnout as psychological syndrome of predictors of aggression at the hospitals
publisher Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/cdb1d942afad4b83a5e2fef97d013131
work_keys_str_mv AT alirezatashakorian theburnoutaspsychologicalsyndromeofpredictorsofaggressionatthehospitals
AT aligholiroshan theburnoutaspsychologicalsyndromeofpredictorsofaggressionatthehospitals
AT bagherkord theburnoutaspsychologicalsyndromeofpredictorsofaggressionatthehospitals
AT alirezatashakorian burnoutaspsychologicalsyndromeofpredictorsofaggressionatthehospitals
AT aligholiroshan burnoutaspsychologicalsyndromeofpredictorsofaggressionatthehospitals
AT bagherkord burnoutaspsychologicalsyndromeofpredictorsofaggressionatthehospitals
_version_ 1718396192917815296