Electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces

Abstract We report a straightforward and reproducible electrochemical approach to develop polydopamine-ethanolamine (ePDA-ETA) films to be used as immunosensing interfaces. ETA is strongly attached to polydopamine films during the potentiodynamic electropolymerization of dopamine. The great advantag...

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Autores principales: Luís C. Almeida, Tânia Frade, Rui D. Correia, Yu Niu, Gang Jin, Jorge P. Correia, Ana S. Viana
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cdf74a974bf94f06b3650336d8556e34
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cdf74a974bf94f06b3650336d8556e342021-12-02T13:57:48ZElectrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces10.1038/s41598-021-81816-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cdf74a974bf94f06b3650336d8556e342021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81816-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We report a straightforward and reproducible electrochemical approach to develop polydopamine-ethanolamine (ePDA-ETA) films to be used as immunosensing interfaces. ETA is strongly attached to polydopamine films during the potentiodynamic electropolymerization of dopamine. The great advantage of the electrochemical methods is to generate the oxidized species (quinones), which can readily react with ETA amine groups present in solution, with the subsequent incorporation of this molecule in the polymer. The presence of ETA and its effect on the electrosynthesis of polydopamine was accessed by cyclic voltammetry, ellipsometry, atomic force microscopy, FTIR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The adhesive and biocompatible films enable a facile protein linkage, are resilient to flow assays, and display intrinsic anti-fouling properties to block non-specific protein interactions, as monitored by real-time surface plasmon resonance, and confirmed by ellipsometry. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Anti-IgG were used in this work as model proteins for the affinity sensor. By using the one-step methodology (ePDA-ETA), the lower amount of immobilized biorecognition element, IgG, compared to that deposited on ePDA or on ETA post-modified film (ePDA/ETA), allied to the presence of ETA, improved the antibody-antigen affinity interaction. The great potential of the developed platform is its versatility to be used with any target biorecognition molecules, allowing both optical and electrochemical detection.Luís C. AlmeidaTânia FradeRui D. CorreiaYu NiuGang JinJorge P. CorreiaAna S. VianaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Luís C. Almeida
Tânia Frade
Rui D. Correia
Yu Niu
Gang Jin
Jorge P. Correia
Ana S. Viana
Electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces
description Abstract We report a straightforward and reproducible electrochemical approach to develop polydopamine-ethanolamine (ePDA-ETA) films to be used as immunosensing interfaces. ETA is strongly attached to polydopamine films during the potentiodynamic electropolymerization of dopamine. The great advantage of the electrochemical methods is to generate the oxidized species (quinones), which can readily react with ETA amine groups present in solution, with the subsequent incorporation of this molecule in the polymer. The presence of ETA and its effect on the electrosynthesis of polydopamine was accessed by cyclic voltammetry, ellipsometry, atomic force microscopy, FTIR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The adhesive and biocompatible films enable a facile protein linkage, are resilient to flow assays, and display intrinsic anti-fouling properties to block non-specific protein interactions, as monitored by real-time surface plasmon resonance, and confirmed by ellipsometry. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Anti-IgG were used in this work as model proteins for the affinity sensor. By using the one-step methodology (ePDA-ETA), the lower amount of immobilized biorecognition element, IgG, compared to that deposited on ePDA or on ETA post-modified film (ePDA/ETA), allied to the presence of ETA, improved the antibody-antigen affinity interaction. The great potential of the developed platform is its versatility to be used with any target biorecognition molecules, allowing both optical and electrochemical detection.
format article
author Luís C. Almeida
Tânia Frade
Rui D. Correia
Yu Niu
Gang Jin
Jorge P. Correia
Ana S. Viana
author_facet Luís C. Almeida
Tânia Frade
Rui D. Correia
Yu Niu
Gang Jin
Jorge P. Correia
Ana S. Viana
author_sort Luís C. Almeida
title Electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces
title_short Electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces
title_full Electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces
title_fullStr Electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces
title_full_unstemmed Electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces
title_sort electrosynthesis of polydopamine-ethanolamine films for the development of immunosensing interfaces
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cdf74a974bf94f06b3650336d8556e34
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AT taniafrade electrosynthesisofpolydopamineethanolaminefilmsforthedevelopmentofimmunosensinginterfaces
AT ruidcorreia electrosynthesisofpolydopamineethanolaminefilmsforthedevelopmentofimmunosensinginterfaces
AT yuniu electrosynthesisofpolydopamineethanolaminefilmsforthedevelopmentofimmunosensinginterfaces
AT gangjin electrosynthesisofpolydopamineethanolaminefilmsforthedevelopmentofimmunosensinginterfaces
AT jorgepcorreia electrosynthesisofpolydopamineethanolaminefilmsforthedevelopmentofimmunosensinginterfaces
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