Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group

Bananas are the highly evolved, oldest fruits known to mankind. The Cavendish group cultivars are popular commercial varieties. AAA genomic group cultivars are said to have evolved from the wild AA Musa acuminata species by natural hybridization and polyploidization and these vigorous triploids were...

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Autores principales:	A Rekha, S C Hiremath
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2008
Materias:	cavendish banana triploid karyo-morphology Plant culture SB1-1110
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ce08e7a1dfee49f2b5368ca5652a6065
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ce08e7a1dfee49f2b5368ca5652a60652021-12-02T11:20:49ZChromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/ce08e7a1dfee49f2b5368ca5652a60652008-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/590https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Bananas are the highly evolved, oldest fruits known to mankind. The Cavendish group cultivars are popular commercial varieties. AAA genomic group cultivars are said to have evolved from the wild AA Musa acuminata species by natural hybridization and polyploidization and these vigorous triploids were selected by man for cultivation. Basic cytological studies on banana are comparatively few due to the plant's complex nature. In this report, karyo-morphological studies on five AAA Cavendish group cultivars i.e. Robusta, Dwarf Cavendish, Grand Naine, Gros Michel and Red banana are reported. All the five cultivars had similar karyotype, except cv. Robusta. Total chromosome length was highest in Red banana and lowest in cv. Gros Michel.A RekhaS C HiremathSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticlecavendish bananatriploidkaryo-morphologyPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 30-34 (2008)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cavendish banana triploid karyo-morphology Plant culture SB1-1110
spellingShingle	cavendish banana triploid karyo-morphology Plant culture SB1-1110 A Rekha S C Hiremath Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group
description	Bananas are the highly evolved, oldest fruits known to mankind. The Cavendish group cultivars are popular commercial varieties. AAA genomic group cultivars are said to have evolved from the wild AA Musa acuminata species by natural hybridization and polyploidization and these vigorous triploids were selected by man for cultivation. Basic cytological studies on banana are comparatively few due to the plant's complex nature. In this report, karyo-morphological studies on five AAA Cavendish group cultivars i.e. Robusta, Dwarf Cavendish, Grand Naine, Gros Michel and Red banana are reported. All the five cultivars had similar karyotype, except cv. Robusta. Total chromosome length was highest in Red banana and lowest in cv. Gros Michel.
format	article
author	A Rekha S C Hiremath
author_facet	A Rekha S C Hiremath
author_sort	A Rekha
title	Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group
title_short	Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group
title_full	Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group
title_fullStr	Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group
title_full_unstemmed	Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group
title_sort	chromosome studies and karyotype analysis of some triploid banana (musa species) cultivars of aaa genomic group
publisher	Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate	2008
url	https://doaj.org/article/ce08e7a1dfee49f2b5368ca5652a6065
work_keys_str_mv	AT arekha chromosomestudiesandkaryotypeanalysisofsometriploidbananamusaspeciescultivarsofaaagenomicgroup AT schiremath chromosomestudiesandkaryotypeanalysisofsometriploidbananamusaspeciescultivarsofaaagenomicgroup
_version_	1718396021189378048

Chromosome Studies and Karyotype Analysis of some Triploid Banana (Musa Species) Cultivars of AAA Genomic Group

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