Exploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations
Abstract The sorption mechanism of nickel (Ni) at the illite/water interface was investigated using batch, sorption modelling, extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), and extraction approaches. The results showed that Ni(II) sorption on illite was strongly dependent on pH, contact time, te...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:ce0f7b8262714110b947bb4c6c5df62d2021-12-02T16:06:56ZExploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations10.1038/s41598-017-09188-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ce0f7b8262714110b947bb4c6c5df62d2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09188-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The sorption mechanism of nickel (Ni) at the illite/water interface was investigated using batch, sorption modelling, extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), and extraction approaches. The results showed that Ni(II) sorption on illite was strongly dependent on pH, contact time, temperature, and initial Ni(II) concentration. At a low initial Ni(II) concentration, the ion exchange species of ≡X2Ni° and the inner-sphere complexes including ≡SsONi+, ≡SwONi+ and ≡SwONiOH° species are observed on the sorption edges of Ni(II) on illite. As the initial Ni(II) concentration increased to 1.7 × 10−3 mol/L, precipitates including surface-induced precipitation of s-Ni(OH)2 and amorphous Ni(OH)2 became more significant, especially under neutral to alkaline conditions. EXAFS analysis confirmed that Ni-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) can gradually form with an increase in the contact time. At pH 7.0, α-Ni(OH)2 was produced in the initial stage and then transformed to the more stable form of Ni-Al LDH with increasing contact time because of the increased Al3+ dissolution. With an increase in temperatures, α-Ni(OH)2 phase on illite transformed to Ni-Al LDH phase, indicating a lower thermodynamic stability compared to Ni-Al LDH phase. These results are important to understand the geochemical behaviors to effectively remediate soil contaminated with Ni(II).Xiaolan ZhaoShirong QiangHanyu WuYunbo YangDadong ShaoLinchuan FangJianjun LiangPing LiQiaohui FanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Xiaolan Zhao Shirong Qiang Hanyu Wu Yunbo Yang Dadong Shao Linchuan Fang Jianjun Liang Ping Li Qiaohui Fan Exploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations |
description |
Abstract The sorption mechanism of nickel (Ni) at the illite/water interface was investigated using batch, sorption modelling, extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), and extraction approaches. The results showed that Ni(II) sorption on illite was strongly dependent on pH, contact time, temperature, and initial Ni(II) concentration. At a low initial Ni(II) concentration, the ion exchange species of ≡X2Ni° and the inner-sphere complexes including ≡SsONi+, ≡SwONi+ and ≡SwONiOH° species are observed on the sorption edges of Ni(II) on illite. As the initial Ni(II) concentration increased to 1.7 × 10−3 mol/L, precipitates including surface-induced precipitation of s-Ni(OH)2 and amorphous Ni(OH)2 became more significant, especially under neutral to alkaline conditions. EXAFS analysis confirmed that Ni-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) can gradually form with an increase in the contact time. At pH 7.0, α-Ni(OH)2 was produced in the initial stage and then transformed to the more stable form of Ni-Al LDH with increasing contact time because of the increased Al3+ dissolution. With an increase in temperatures, α-Ni(OH)2 phase on illite transformed to Ni-Al LDH phase, indicating a lower thermodynamic stability compared to Ni-Al LDH phase. These results are important to understand the geochemical behaviors to effectively remediate soil contaminated with Ni(II). |
format |
article |
author |
Xiaolan Zhao Shirong Qiang Hanyu Wu Yunbo Yang Dadong Shao Linchuan Fang Jianjun Liang Ping Li Qiaohui Fan |
author_facet |
Xiaolan Zhao Shirong Qiang Hanyu Wu Yunbo Yang Dadong Shao Linchuan Fang Jianjun Liang Ping Li Qiaohui Fan |
author_sort |
Xiaolan Zhao |
title |
Exploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations |
title_short |
Exploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations |
title_full |
Exploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations |
title_fullStr |
Exploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exploring the Sorption Mechanism of Ni(II) on Illite: Batch Sorption, Modelling, EXAFS and Extraction Investigations |
title_sort |
exploring the sorption mechanism of ni(ii) on illite: batch sorption, modelling, exafs and extraction investigations |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ce0f7b8262714110b947bb4c6c5df62d |
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