Study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation

Abstract Gasoline compression ignition combustion has demonstrated the potential of getting high fuel efficiency. In this work, two engine models are established in the commercial software Converge 2.3 based on the experimental results of an optical engine and a modified metal engine. The effect mec...

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Autores principales: Lipeng Zhang, Hu Wang, Xin Zhong, Xu Han, Mengyu Wang, Zunqing Zheng, Mingfa Yao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce17ff0bc95449c09f717eaa8e6ee620
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce17ff0bc95449c09f717eaa8e6ee6202021-12-02T05:24:30ZStudy on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation2050-050510.1002/ese3.997https://doaj.org/article/ce17ff0bc95449c09f717eaa8e6ee6202021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.997https://doaj.org/toc/2050-0505Abstract Gasoline compression ignition combustion has demonstrated the potential of getting high fuel efficiency. In this work, two engine models are established in the commercial software Converge 2.3 based on the experimental results of an optical engine and a modified metal engine. The effect mechanism of mixture stratification and the influence of compound control strategy on gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion and soot emissions under high load condition are investigated. Results show that synergistic effect of physics and chemistry is the dominant control mechanism of GCI combustion. Stronger mixture stratification can effectively reduce the maximum pressure rise rate (MPRR) and improve the indicated thermal efficiency (ITE) and emissions; applying high EGR will significantly reduce OH radical in the cylinder and subsequently weaken the soot oxidation process, resulting in high soot emission; under the premise of reasonable NOx emission and MPRR, the soot emission can be effectively reduced with a proper advanced main injection timing. The effect of temperature on the soot oxidation process is the primary mechanism for the ultimate soot emission at different main injection timings; properly increasing the interval between the pre‐ and main injection can reduce NOx and soot emissions under the premise of ensuring that the MPRR is within the upper limit. However, the effect is not significant because of the small proportion of preinjection fuel.Lipeng ZhangHu WangXin ZhongXu HanMengyu WangZunqing ZhengMingfa YaoWileyarticlecombustioncontrol strategy optimizationgasoline compression ignitionmixture stratificationnumerical simulationsoot emissionTechnologyTScienceQENEnergy Science & Engineering, Vol 9, Iss 12, Pp 2434-2448 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic combustion
control strategy optimization
gasoline compression ignition
mixture stratification
numerical simulation
soot emission
Technology
T
Science
Q
spellingShingle combustion
control strategy optimization
gasoline compression ignition
mixture stratification
numerical simulation
soot emission
Technology
T
Science
Q
Lipeng Zhang
Hu Wang
Xin Zhong
Xu Han
Mengyu Wang
Zunqing Zheng
Mingfa Yao
Study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation
description Abstract Gasoline compression ignition combustion has demonstrated the potential of getting high fuel efficiency. In this work, two engine models are established in the commercial software Converge 2.3 based on the experimental results of an optical engine and a modified metal engine. The effect mechanism of mixture stratification and the influence of compound control strategy on gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion and soot emissions under high load condition are investigated. Results show that synergistic effect of physics and chemistry is the dominant control mechanism of GCI combustion. Stronger mixture stratification can effectively reduce the maximum pressure rise rate (MPRR) and improve the indicated thermal efficiency (ITE) and emissions; applying high EGR will significantly reduce OH radical in the cylinder and subsequently weaken the soot oxidation process, resulting in high soot emission; under the premise of reasonable NOx emission and MPRR, the soot emission can be effectively reduced with a proper advanced main injection timing. The effect of temperature on the soot oxidation process is the primary mechanism for the ultimate soot emission at different main injection timings; properly increasing the interval between the pre‐ and main injection can reduce NOx and soot emissions under the premise of ensuring that the MPRR is within the upper limit. However, the effect is not significant because of the small proportion of preinjection fuel.
format article
author Lipeng Zhang
Hu Wang
Xin Zhong
Xu Han
Mengyu Wang
Zunqing Zheng
Mingfa Yao
author_facet Lipeng Zhang
Hu Wang
Xin Zhong
Xu Han
Mengyu Wang
Zunqing Zheng
Mingfa Yao
author_sort Lipeng Zhang
title Study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation
title_short Study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation
title_full Study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation
title_fullStr Study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation
title_full_unstemmed Study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on GCI combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation
title_sort study on the influence mechanism of mixture stratification on gci combustion and the compound injection strategy under high load operation
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ce17ff0bc95449c09f717eaa8e6ee620
work_keys_str_mv AT lipengzhang studyontheinfluencemechanismofmixturestratificationongcicombustionandthecompoundinjectionstrategyunderhighloadoperation
AT huwang studyontheinfluencemechanismofmixturestratificationongcicombustionandthecompoundinjectionstrategyunderhighloadoperation
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AT xuhan studyontheinfluencemechanismofmixturestratificationongcicombustionandthecompoundinjectionstrategyunderhighloadoperation
AT mengyuwang studyontheinfluencemechanismofmixturestratificationongcicombustionandthecompoundinjectionstrategyunderhighloadoperation
AT zunqingzheng studyontheinfluencemechanismofmixturestratificationongcicombustionandthecompoundinjectionstrategyunderhighloadoperation
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