Efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study

Jong-Hyun Jeong,1 Won-Myong Bahk,1 Young Sup Woo,1 Kyung-Uk Lee,1 Do Hoon Kim,2 Moon-Doo Kim,3 Won Kim,4 Jong-Chul Yang,5 Kwang Heun Lee6 1Department of Psychiatry, Yeouido St Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 2Department of Psychiatry...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jeong JH, Bahk WM, Woo YS, Lee KU, Kim DH, Kim MD, Kim W, Yang JC, Lee KH
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce1da8fbd5b347f09e74176e76161938
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:ce1da8fbd5b347f09e74176e76161938
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce1da8fbd5b347f09e74176e761619382021-12-02T04:58:23ZEfficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/ce1da8fbd5b347f09e74176e761619382015-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-and-safety-of-generic-escitalopram-lexacurereg-in-patients-wi-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Jong-Hyun Jeong,1 Won-Myong Bahk,1 Young Sup Woo,1 Kyung-Uk Lee,1 Do Hoon Kim,2 Moon-Doo Kim,3 Won Kim,4 Jong-Chul Yang,5 Kwang Heun Lee6 1Department of Psychiatry, Yeouido St Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 2Department of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 3Department of Psychiatry, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, 4Department of Psychiatry, Stress Research Institute, Seoul Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul, 5Department of Psychiatry, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, 6Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, South Korea Objectives: The primary aim of this non-inferiority study was to investigate the clinical effectiveness and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) versus branded escitalopram (Lexapro®) for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD).Methods: The present study included 158 patients, who were randomized (1:1) to receive a flexible dose of generic escitalopram (n=78) or branded escitalopram (n=80) over a 6-week single-blind treatment period. The clinical benefits in the two groups were evaluated using the Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), the Clinical Global Impressions-Severity scale (CGI-S), and the Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement scale (CGI-I) at baseline, week 1, week 2, week 4, and week 6. The frequency of adverse events (AEs) was also assessed to determine safety at each follow-up visit.Results: During the 6-week study period, 30 patients (38.5%) from the generic escitalopram group and 28 patients (30.0%) from the branded escitalopram group dropped out of the study (P=0.727). The MADRS, HDRS, CGI-S, and CGI-I scores significantly decreased in both groups, and there were no significant differences between the groups. At week 6, 28 patients (57.1%) in the generic escitalopram group and 35 patients (67.3%) in the branded escitalopram group had responded to treatment (as indicated by a ≥50% decrease from the baseline MADRS score; P=0.126), and the remission rates (MADRS score: ≤10) were 42.9% (n=21) in generic escitalopram group and 53.8% (n=28) in the branded escitalopram group (P=0.135). The most frequently reported AEs were nausea (17.9%), sleepiness/somnolence (7.7%), weight gain (3.8%), and dry mouth (2.6%) in the generic escitalopram group and nausea (20.0%), sleepiness/somnolence (3.8%), weight gain (2.5%), and dry mouth (2.5%) in the branded escitalopram group.Conclusion: The present non-inferiority study demonstrated that generic escitalopram is a safe and an effective initial treatment for patients with MDD and may also be considered as an additional therapeutic option for this population. Keywords: depression, branded escitalopram, Lexapro®, generic escitalopram, Lexacure®Jeong JHBahk WMWoo YSLee KUKim DHKim MDKim WYang JCLee KHDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 2557-2564 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Jeong JH
Bahk WM
Woo YS
Lee KU
Kim DH
Kim MD
Kim W
Yang JC
Lee KH
Efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study
description Jong-Hyun Jeong,1 Won-Myong Bahk,1 Young Sup Woo,1 Kyung-Uk Lee,1 Do Hoon Kim,2 Moon-Doo Kim,3 Won Kim,4 Jong-Chul Yang,5 Kwang Heun Lee6 1Department of Psychiatry, Yeouido St Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 2Department of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 3Department of Psychiatry, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, 4Department of Psychiatry, Stress Research Institute, Seoul Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul, 5Department of Psychiatry, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, 6Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, South Korea Objectives: The primary aim of this non-inferiority study was to investigate the clinical effectiveness and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) versus branded escitalopram (Lexapro®) for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD).Methods: The present study included 158 patients, who were randomized (1:1) to receive a flexible dose of generic escitalopram (n=78) or branded escitalopram (n=80) over a 6-week single-blind treatment period. The clinical benefits in the two groups were evaluated using the Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), the Clinical Global Impressions-Severity scale (CGI-S), and the Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement scale (CGI-I) at baseline, week 1, week 2, week 4, and week 6. The frequency of adverse events (AEs) was also assessed to determine safety at each follow-up visit.Results: During the 6-week study period, 30 patients (38.5%) from the generic escitalopram group and 28 patients (30.0%) from the branded escitalopram group dropped out of the study (P=0.727). The MADRS, HDRS, CGI-S, and CGI-I scores significantly decreased in both groups, and there were no significant differences between the groups. At week 6, 28 patients (57.1%) in the generic escitalopram group and 35 patients (67.3%) in the branded escitalopram group had responded to treatment (as indicated by a ≥50% decrease from the baseline MADRS score; P=0.126), and the remission rates (MADRS score: ≤10) were 42.9% (n=21) in generic escitalopram group and 53.8% (n=28) in the branded escitalopram group (P=0.135). The most frequently reported AEs were nausea (17.9%), sleepiness/somnolence (7.7%), weight gain (3.8%), and dry mouth (2.6%) in the generic escitalopram group and nausea (20.0%), sleepiness/somnolence (3.8%), weight gain (2.5%), and dry mouth (2.5%) in the branded escitalopram group.Conclusion: The present non-inferiority study demonstrated that generic escitalopram is a safe and an effective initial treatment for patients with MDD and may also be considered as an additional therapeutic option for this population. Keywords: depression, branded escitalopram, Lexapro®, generic escitalopram, Lexacure®
format article
author Jeong JH
Bahk WM
Woo YS
Lee KU
Kim DH
Kim MD
Kim W
Yang JC
Lee KH
author_facet Jeong JH
Bahk WM
Woo YS
Lee KU
Kim DH
Kim MD
Kim W
Yang JC
Lee KH
author_sort Jeong JH
title Efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study
title_short Efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study
title_full Efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (Lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study
title_sort efficacy and safety of generic escitalopram (lexacure®) in patients with major depressive disorder: a 6-week multicenter, randomized, rater-blinded, escitalopram-comparative, non-inferiority study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/ce1da8fbd5b347f09e74176e76161938
work_keys_str_mv AT jeongjh efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT bahkwm efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT wooys efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT leeku efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT kimdh efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT kimmd efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT kimw efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT yangjc efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
AT leekh efficacyandsafetyofgenericescitalopramlexacurereginpatientswithmajordepressivedisordera6weekmulticenterrandomizedraterblindedescitalopramcomparativenoninferioritystudy
_version_ 1718400979768967168