Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING

Addiction is an illness prevalent in the worldwide population that entails multiple health risks. Because of the nature of addictive disorders, users of drugs seldom look for treatment and when they do, availability can be difficult to access. Permanence in treatment and its outcomes vary from case...

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Autor principal:	Daniela Flores Mosri
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	affective neuroscience addiction treatment SEEKING system social instincts pleasure Psychiatry RC435-571
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ce23375a659045ef8ca1fbdb173a0d8c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ce23375a659045ef8ca1fbdb173a0d8c2021-11-30T12:24:45ZAffective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.761744https://doaj.org/article/ce23375a659045ef8ca1fbdb173a0d8c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.761744/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Addiction is an illness prevalent in the worldwide population that entails multiple health risks. Because of the nature of addictive disorders, users of drugs seldom look for treatment and when they do, availability can be difficult to access. Permanence in treatment and its outcomes vary from case to case. Most models work from a multidisciplinary approach that tackles several dimensions of addictive disorders. However, the different etiological factors claim for a personalized treatment to enhance opportunities for better results. Problems in relationships with others play an important role in the etiology and the recovery process of addiction. This paper focuses on the social-environmental causes of addiction based on an affective neuroscience approach that attempts to integrate the interplay between social instincts, pleasure, and the SEEKING system in addiction. To advance toward better treatment strategies, it is pertinent to understand the limitations of the current multidisciplinary models. Acknowledging the social nature of the human brain may help to identify the quality of different types of traumatic early life experiences in drug users and how to address them in what may become a neuropsychoanalytic treatment of addiction.Daniela Flores MosriFrontiers Media S.A.articleaffective neuroscienceaddictiontreatmentSEEKING systemsocial instinctspleasurePsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	affective neuroscience addiction treatment SEEKING system social instincts pleasure Psychiatry RC435-571
spellingShingle	affective neuroscience addiction treatment SEEKING system social instincts pleasure Psychiatry RC435-571 Daniela Flores Mosri Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING
description	Addiction is an illness prevalent in the worldwide population that entails multiple health risks. Because of the nature of addictive disorders, users of drugs seldom look for treatment and when they do, availability can be difficult to access. Permanence in treatment and its outcomes vary from case to case. Most models work from a multidisciplinary approach that tackles several dimensions of addictive disorders. However, the different etiological factors claim for a personalized treatment to enhance opportunities for better results. Problems in relationships with others play an important role in the etiology and the recovery process of addiction. This paper focuses on the social-environmental causes of addiction based on an affective neuroscience approach that attempts to integrate the interplay between social instincts, pleasure, and the SEEKING system in addiction. To advance toward better treatment strategies, it is pertinent to understand the limitations of the current multidisciplinary models. Acknowledging the social nature of the human brain may help to identify the quality of different types of traumatic early life experiences in drug users and how to address them in what may become a neuropsychoanalytic treatment of addiction.
format	article
author	Daniela Flores Mosri
author_facet	Daniela Flores Mosri
author_sort	Daniela Flores Mosri
title	Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING
title_short	Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING
title_full	Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING
title_fullStr	Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING
title_full_unstemmed	Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING
title_sort	affective neuroscience contributions to the treatment of addiction: the role of social instincts, pleasure and seeking
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ce23375a659045ef8ca1fbdb173a0d8c
work_keys_str_mv	AT danielafloresmosri affectiveneurosciencecontributionstothetreatmentofaddictiontheroleofsocialinstinctspleasureandseeking
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Affective Neuroscience Contributions to the Treatment of Addiction: The Role of Social Instincts, Pleasure and SEEKING

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