Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails

Background: Residual annatto seed meal (RASM) is a byproduct after extraction of bixin in the cosmetic industry and may be used in animal diets. Objective: Two experiments were carried out to determine the nutritive value and effect of RASM inclusion levels in the diets of Japanese quails. Methods:...

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Autores principales: Iana Pimentel-Mani, Maria C. Oliveira, Sarah C. O. Lima-Dóro, Poliana Carneiro-Martins, Marcos A. P. Souza-Júnior
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce3911c5e2d34a5ead71c376b29eeafd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce3911c5e2d34a5ead71c376b29eeafd2021-12-01T15:32:25ZNutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v33n2a03https://doaj.org/article/ce3911c5e2d34a5ead71c376b29eeafd2019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/339764https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: Residual annatto seed meal (RASM) is a byproduct after extraction of bixin in the cosmetic industry and may be used in animal diets. Objective: Two experiments were carried out to determine the nutritive value and effect of RASM inclusion levels in the diets of Japanese quails. Methods: For the digestibility experiment, 160 Japanese quails were distributed in a randomized study with two treatments and 10 replicates with eight birds each. The treatments consisted of a reference diet and a test diet containing 75% of the reference diet and 25% of RASM. For the performance assay, 192 Japanese quails were used in a randomized study with six treatments and four replicates with eight birds each. Treatments consisted of a control corn-based diet (Contr1) and another diet based on sorghum + canthaxanthin (Contr2), and four diets based on sorghum with increasing inclusion levels of RASM (0, 3, 6, and 9%). Results: Digestibility of dry matter and crude protein, metabolization coefficient of gross energy, and retention of calcium and phosphorus were 41.05, 43.12, 47.97, 25.49, and 30.35%, respectively. RASM inclusion did not influence bird productivity; however, feed conversion worsened in treatments with 0–6% RASM inclusion relative to that in Contr1. Yolk color increased due to RASM treatment. Conclusion: RASM may be included in sorghum-based diets for quails at 9%, with improvement in yolk color and no negative effects on productivity and egg quality.Iana Pimentel-ManiMaria C. OliveiraSarah C. O. Lima-DóroPoliana Carneiro-MartinsMarcos A. P. Souza-JúniorUniversidad de Antioquiaarticleannatto seedbixa orellanacoturnix japonicaeggegg qualityfeed byproductsjapanese quailnutrient digestibilityplant pigmentpoultry nutritionyolk pigmentationAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 33, Iss 2, Pp 110-120 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic annatto seed
bixa orellana
coturnix japonica
egg
egg quality
feed byproducts
japanese quail
nutrient digestibility
plant pigment
poultry nutrition
yolk pigmentation
Animal culture
SF1-1100
spellingShingle annatto seed
bixa orellana
coturnix japonica
egg
egg quality
feed byproducts
japanese quail
nutrient digestibility
plant pigment
poultry nutrition
yolk pigmentation
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Iana Pimentel-Mani
Maria C. Oliveira
Sarah C. O. Lima-Dóro
Poliana Carneiro-Martins
Marcos A. P. Souza-Júnior
Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails
description Background: Residual annatto seed meal (RASM) is a byproduct after extraction of bixin in the cosmetic industry and may be used in animal diets. Objective: Two experiments were carried out to determine the nutritive value and effect of RASM inclusion levels in the diets of Japanese quails. Methods: For the digestibility experiment, 160 Japanese quails were distributed in a randomized study with two treatments and 10 replicates with eight birds each. The treatments consisted of a reference diet and a test diet containing 75% of the reference diet and 25% of RASM. For the performance assay, 192 Japanese quails were used in a randomized study with six treatments and four replicates with eight birds each. Treatments consisted of a control corn-based diet (Contr1) and another diet based on sorghum + canthaxanthin (Contr2), and four diets based on sorghum with increasing inclusion levels of RASM (0, 3, 6, and 9%). Results: Digestibility of dry matter and crude protein, metabolization coefficient of gross energy, and retention of calcium and phosphorus were 41.05, 43.12, 47.97, 25.49, and 30.35%, respectively. RASM inclusion did not influence bird productivity; however, feed conversion worsened in treatments with 0–6% RASM inclusion relative to that in Contr1. Yolk color increased due to RASM treatment. Conclusion: RASM may be included in sorghum-based diets for quails at 9%, with improvement in yolk color and no negative effects on productivity and egg quality.
format article
author Iana Pimentel-Mani
Maria C. Oliveira
Sarah C. O. Lima-Dóro
Poliana Carneiro-Martins
Marcos A. P. Souza-Júnior
author_facet Iana Pimentel-Mani
Maria C. Oliveira
Sarah C. O. Lima-Dóro
Poliana Carneiro-Martins
Marcos A. P. Souza-Júnior
author_sort Iana Pimentel-Mani
title Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails
title_short Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails
title_full Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails
title_fullStr Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails
title_sort nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for japanese quails
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/ce3911c5e2d34a5ead71c376b29eeafd
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AT polianacarneiromartins nutritionalvalueandinclusionlevelsofresidualannattoseedmealindietsforjapanesequails
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