Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails
Background: Residual annatto seed meal (RASM) is a byproduct after extraction of bixin in the cosmetic industry and may be used in animal diets. Objective: Two experiments were carried out to determine the nutritive value and effect of RASM inclusion levels in the diets of Japanese quails. Methods:...
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Universidad de Antioquia
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:ce3911c5e2d34a5ead71c376b29eeafd2021-12-01T15:32:25ZNutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v33n2a03https://doaj.org/article/ce3911c5e2d34a5ead71c376b29eeafd2019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/339764https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: Residual annatto seed meal (RASM) is a byproduct after extraction of bixin in the cosmetic industry and may be used in animal diets. Objective: Two experiments were carried out to determine the nutritive value and effect of RASM inclusion levels in the diets of Japanese quails. Methods: For the digestibility experiment, 160 Japanese quails were distributed in a randomized study with two treatments and 10 replicates with eight birds each. The treatments consisted of a reference diet and a test diet containing 75% of the reference diet and 25% of RASM. For the performance assay, 192 Japanese quails were used in a randomized study with six treatments and four replicates with eight birds each. Treatments consisted of a control corn-based diet (Contr1) and another diet based on sorghum + canthaxanthin (Contr2), and four diets based on sorghum with increasing inclusion levels of RASM (0, 3, 6, and 9%). Results: Digestibility of dry matter and crude protein, metabolization coefficient of gross energy, and retention of calcium and phosphorus were 41.05, 43.12, 47.97, 25.49, and 30.35%, respectively. RASM inclusion did not influence bird productivity; however, feed conversion worsened in treatments with 0–6% RASM inclusion relative to that in Contr1. Yolk color increased due to RASM treatment. Conclusion: RASM may be included in sorghum-based diets for quails at 9%, with improvement in yolk color and no negative effects on productivity and egg quality.Iana Pimentel-ManiMaria C. OliveiraSarah C. O. Lima-DóroPoliana Carneiro-MartinsMarcos A. P. Souza-JúniorUniversidad de Antioquiaarticleannatto seedbixa orellanacoturnix japonicaeggegg qualityfeed byproductsjapanese quailnutrient digestibilityplant pigmentpoultry nutritionyolk pigmentationAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 33, Iss 2, Pp 110-120 (2019) |
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annatto seed bixa orellana coturnix japonica egg egg quality feed byproducts japanese quail nutrient digestibility plant pigment poultry nutrition yolk pigmentation Animal culture SF1-1100 |
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annatto seed bixa orellana coturnix japonica egg egg quality feed byproducts japanese quail nutrient digestibility plant pigment poultry nutrition yolk pigmentation Animal culture SF1-1100 Iana Pimentel-Mani Maria C. Oliveira Sarah C. O. Lima-Dóro Poliana Carneiro-Martins Marcos A. P. Souza-Júnior Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails |
description |
Background: Residual annatto seed meal (RASM) is a byproduct after extraction of bixin in the cosmetic industry and may be used in animal diets. Objective: Two experiments were carried out to determine the nutritive value and effect of RASM inclusion levels in the diets of Japanese quails. Methods: For the digestibility experiment, 160 Japanese quails were distributed in a randomized study with two treatments and 10 replicates with eight birds each. The treatments consisted of a reference diet and a test diet containing 75% of the reference diet and 25% of RASM. For the performance assay, 192 Japanese quails were used in a randomized study with six treatments and four replicates with eight birds each. Treatments consisted of a control corn-based diet (Contr1) and another diet based on sorghum + canthaxanthin (Contr2), and four diets based on sorghum with increasing inclusion levels of RASM (0, 3, 6, and 9%). Results: Digestibility of dry matter and crude protein, metabolization coefficient of gross energy, and retention of calcium and phosphorus were 41.05, 43.12, 47.97, 25.49, and 30.35%, respectively. RASM inclusion did not influence bird productivity; however, feed conversion worsened in treatments with 0–6% RASM inclusion relative to that in Contr1. Yolk color increased due to RASM treatment. Conclusion: RASM may be included in sorghum-based diets for quails at 9%, with improvement in yolk color and no negative effects on productivity and egg quality. |
format |
article |
author |
Iana Pimentel-Mani Maria C. Oliveira Sarah C. O. Lima-Dóro Poliana Carneiro-Martins Marcos A. P. Souza-Júnior |
author_facet |
Iana Pimentel-Mani Maria C. Oliveira Sarah C. O. Lima-Dóro Poliana Carneiro-Martins Marcos A. P. Souza-Júnior |
author_sort |
Iana Pimentel-Mani |
title |
Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails |
title_short |
Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails |
title_full |
Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails |
title_fullStr |
Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for Japanese quails |
title_sort |
nutritional value and inclusion levels of residual annatto seed meal in diets for japanese quails |
publisher |
Universidad de Antioquia |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ce3911c5e2d34a5ead71c376b29eeafd |
work_keys_str_mv |
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