Quantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.

Prostate carcinoma is the most common cancer in men with few, quantifiable, biomarkers. Prostate cancer biomarker discovery has been hampered due to subjective analysis of protein expression in tissue sections. An unbiased, quantitative immunohistochemical approach provided here, for the diagnosis a...

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Autores principales: Andrew J Symes, Marte Eilertsen, Michael Millar, Joseph Nariculam, Alex Freeman, Maria Notara, Mark R Feneley, Hitendra R H Patel, John R W Masters, Aamir Ahmed
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce40de4751eb461690da7245bb3095b32021-11-18T08:40:05ZQuantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0084295https://doaj.org/article/ce40de4751eb461690da7245bb3095b32013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24386364/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Prostate carcinoma is the most common cancer in men with few, quantifiable, biomarkers. Prostate cancer biomarker discovery has been hampered due to subjective analysis of protein expression in tissue sections. An unbiased, quantitative immunohistochemical approach provided here, for the diagnosis and stratification of prostate cancer could overcome this problem. Antibodies against four proteins BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 were used in a prostate tissue array (> 500 individual tissue cores from 82 patients, 41 case pairs matched with one patient in each pair had biochemical recurrence). Protein expression, quantified in an unbiased manner using an automated analysis protocol in ImageJ software, was increased in malignant vs non-malignant prostate (by 2-2.5 fold, p<0.0001). Operating characteristics indicate sensitivity in the range of 0.68 to 0.74; combination of markers in a logistic regression model demonstrates further improvement in diagnostic power. Triple-labeled immunofluorescence (BTF3, HINT1 and NDRG1) in tissue array showed a significant (p<0.02) change in co-localization coefficients for BTF3 and NDRG1 co-expression in biochemical relapse vs non-relapse cancer epithelium. BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 could be developed as epithelial specific biomarkers for tissue based diagnosis and stratification of prostate cancer.Andrew J SymesMarte EilertsenMichael MillarJoseph NariculamAlex FreemanMaria NotaraMark R FeneleyHitendra R H PatelJohn R W MastersAamir AhmedPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 12, p e84295 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Andrew J Symes
Marte Eilertsen
Michael Millar
Joseph Nariculam
Alex Freeman
Maria Notara
Mark R Feneley
Hitendra R H Patel
John R W Masters
Aamir Ahmed
Quantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.
description Prostate carcinoma is the most common cancer in men with few, quantifiable, biomarkers. Prostate cancer biomarker discovery has been hampered due to subjective analysis of protein expression in tissue sections. An unbiased, quantitative immunohistochemical approach provided here, for the diagnosis and stratification of prostate cancer could overcome this problem. Antibodies against four proteins BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 were used in a prostate tissue array (> 500 individual tissue cores from 82 patients, 41 case pairs matched with one patient in each pair had biochemical recurrence). Protein expression, quantified in an unbiased manner using an automated analysis protocol in ImageJ software, was increased in malignant vs non-malignant prostate (by 2-2.5 fold, p<0.0001). Operating characteristics indicate sensitivity in the range of 0.68 to 0.74; combination of markers in a logistic regression model demonstrates further improvement in diagnostic power. Triple-labeled immunofluorescence (BTF3, HINT1 and NDRG1) in tissue array showed a significant (p<0.02) change in co-localization coefficients for BTF3 and NDRG1 co-expression in biochemical relapse vs non-relapse cancer epithelium. BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 could be developed as epithelial specific biomarkers for tissue based diagnosis and stratification of prostate cancer.
format article
author Andrew J Symes
Marte Eilertsen
Michael Millar
Joseph Nariculam
Alex Freeman
Maria Notara
Mark R Feneley
Hitendra R H Patel
John R W Masters
Aamir Ahmed
author_facet Andrew J Symes
Marte Eilertsen
Michael Millar
Joseph Nariculam
Alex Freeman
Maria Notara
Mark R Feneley
Hitendra R H Patel
John R W Masters
Aamir Ahmed
author_sort Andrew J Symes
title Quantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.
title_short Quantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.
title_full Quantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.
title_fullStr Quantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative analysis of BTF3, HINT1, NDRG1 and ODC1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.
title_sort quantitative analysis of btf3, hint1, ndrg1 and odc1 protein over-expression in human prostate cancer tissue.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/ce40de4751eb461690da7245bb3095b3
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