miR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB1

MicroRNAs are involved in the pathogenesis of various human malignant tumors. This study aims to explore the role of miR-513b-5p in the malignant proliferation of retinoblastoma (RB) cells and its potential molecular mechanisms. The function-gain and function-loss experiments were performed in Weri-...

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Autores principales: Zhang Li-Juan, Wang Fang, Qi Pei-Yan, Zhou Wei-Yan, Wang Bing
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce55f42121fc4843afc2e1d6db67141a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce55f42121fc4843afc2e1d6db67141a2021-12-05T14:10:55ZmiR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB12391-546310.1515/med-2021-0343https://doaj.org/article/ce55f42121fc4843afc2e1d6db67141a2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/med-2021-0343https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5463MicroRNAs are involved in the pathogenesis of various human malignant tumors. This study aims to explore the role of miR-513b-5p in the malignant proliferation of retinoblastoma (RB) cells and its potential molecular mechanisms. The function-gain and function-loss experiments were performed in Weri-RB1 cells using miR-513b-5 mimics and inhibitors. miR-513b-5p mimics inhibited the proliferation and clone formation and promoted apoptosis of Weri-RB1 cells. In contrast, the miR-513b-5p inhibitor promoted the proliferation and clone formation of Weri-RB1 cells and inhibited cell apoptosis. miR-513b-5p can directly bind to the 3′UTR region of TRIB1 mRNA, and inhibit its protein expression. Overexpression of TRIB1 promoted the proliferation and cloning of Weri-RB1 cells but inhibited their apoptosis. The knockdown of TRIB1 inhibited the proliferation and clone formation of Weri-RB1 cells and promoted cell apoptosis. In addition, miR-513b-5p mimics neutralized the effects of TRIB1 overexpression on the proliferation and apoptosis of Weri-RB1 cells. Finally, miR-513b-5p can inhibit the phosphorylation level of AKT, mTOR, and p70, while TRIB1 played the opposite role. miR-513b-5p inhibits the malignant proliferation of Weri-RB1 cells by repressing the expression of TRIB1. miR-513b-5p and TRIB1 may be the biomarkers and/or key targets for clinical diagnosis and treatment of RB.Zhang Li-JuanWang FangQi Pei-YanZhou Wei-YanWang BingDe Gruyterarticlemir-513b-5ptrib1weri-rb1 cellsproliferationapoptosisretinoblastomaMedicineRENOpen Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1364-1371 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mir-513b-5p
trib1
weri-rb1 cells
proliferation
apoptosis
retinoblastoma
Medicine
R
spellingShingle mir-513b-5p
trib1
weri-rb1 cells
proliferation
apoptosis
retinoblastoma
Medicine
R
Zhang Li-Juan
Wang Fang
Qi Pei-Yan
Zhou Wei-Yan
Wang Bing
miR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB1
description MicroRNAs are involved in the pathogenesis of various human malignant tumors. This study aims to explore the role of miR-513b-5p in the malignant proliferation of retinoblastoma (RB) cells and its potential molecular mechanisms. The function-gain and function-loss experiments were performed in Weri-RB1 cells using miR-513b-5 mimics and inhibitors. miR-513b-5p mimics inhibited the proliferation and clone formation and promoted apoptosis of Weri-RB1 cells. In contrast, the miR-513b-5p inhibitor promoted the proliferation and clone formation of Weri-RB1 cells and inhibited cell apoptosis. miR-513b-5p can directly bind to the 3′UTR region of TRIB1 mRNA, and inhibit its protein expression. Overexpression of TRIB1 promoted the proliferation and cloning of Weri-RB1 cells but inhibited their apoptosis. The knockdown of TRIB1 inhibited the proliferation and clone formation of Weri-RB1 cells and promoted cell apoptosis. In addition, miR-513b-5p mimics neutralized the effects of TRIB1 overexpression on the proliferation and apoptosis of Weri-RB1 cells. Finally, miR-513b-5p can inhibit the phosphorylation level of AKT, mTOR, and p70, while TRIB1 played the opposite role. miR-513b-5p inhibits the malignant proliferation of Weri-RB1 cells by repressing the expression of TRIB1. miR-513b-5p and TRIB1 may be the biomarkers and/or key targets for clinical diagnosis and treatment of RB.
format article
author Zhang Li-Juan
Wang Fang
Qi Pei-Yan
Zhou Wei-Yan
Wang Bing
author_facet Zhang Li-Juan
Wang Fang
Qi Pei-Yan
Zhou Wei-Yan
Wang Bing
author_sort Zhang Li-Juan
title miR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB1
title_short miR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB1
title_full miR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB1
title_fullStr miR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB1
title_full_unstemmed miR-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting TRIB1
title_sort mir-513b-5p inhibits the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of retinoblastoma cells by targeting trib1
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ce55f42121fc4843afc2e1d6db67141a
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AT wangfang mir513b5pinhibitstheproliferationandpromotesapoptosisofretinoblastomacellsbytargetingtrib1
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AT zhouweiyan mir513b5pinhibitstheproliferationandpromotesapoptosisofretinoblastomacellsbytargetingtrib1
AT wangbing mir513b5pinhibitstheproliferationandpromotesapoptosisofretinoblastomacellsbytargetingtrib1
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