Effect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli

Abstract Acinetobacter baumannii is a prevalent pathogen that can rapidly acquire resistance to antibiotics. Indeed, multidrug-resistant A. baumannii is a major cause of hospital-acquired infections and has been recognised by the World Health Organization as one of the most threatening bacteria to o...

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Autores principales: Victoria L. Barlow, Shu-Jung Lai, Chia-Yu Chen, Cheng-Han Tsai, Shih-Hsiung Wu, Yu-Hsuan Tsai
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce57268804764112802f4b22925631a1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce57268804764112802f4b22925631a12021-12-02T15:09:48ZEffect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli10.1038/s41598-020-77339-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ce57268804764112802f4b22925631a12020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77339-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Acinetobacter baumannii is a prevalent pathogen that can rapidly acquire resistance to antibiotics. Indeed, multidrug-resistant A. baumannii is a major cause of hospital-acquired infections and has been recognised by the World Health Organization as one of the most threatening bacteria to our society. Resistance-nodulation-division (RND) type multidrug efflux pumps have been demonstrated to convey antibiotic resistance to a wide range of pathogens and are the primary resistance mechanism employed by A. baumannii. A component of an RND pump in A. baumannii, AdeT1, was previously demonstrated to enhance the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli. Here, we report the results of experiments which demonstrate that wild-type AdeT1 does not confer antimicrobial resistance in E. coli, highlighting the importance of verifying protein production when determining minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) especially by broth dilution. Nevertheless, using an agar-based MIC assay, we found that propionylation of Lys280 on AdeT1 renders E. coli cells more resistant to erythromycin.Victoria L. BarlowShu-Jung LaiChia-Yu ChenCheng-Han TsaiShih-Hsiung WuYu-Hsuan TsaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Victoria L. Barlow
Shu-Jung Lai
Chia-Yu Chen
Cheng-Han Tsai
Shih-Hsiung Wu
Yu-Hsuan Tsai
Effect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli
description Abstract Acinetobacter baumannii is a prevalent pathogen that can rapidly acquire resistance to antibiotics. Indeed, multidrug-resistant A. baumannii is a major cause of hospital-acquired infections and has been recognised by the World Health Organization as one of the most threatening bacteria to our society. Resistance-nodulation-division (RND) type multidrug efflux pumps have been demonstrated to convey antibiotic resistance to a wide range of pathogens and are the primary resistance mechanism employed by A. baumannii. A component of an RND pump in A. baumannii, AdeT1, was previously demonstrated to enhance the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli. Here, we report the results of experiments which demonstrate that wild-type AdeT1 does not confer antimicrobial resistance in E. coli, highlighting the importance of verifying protein production when determining minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) especially by broth dilution. Nevertheless, using an agar-based MIC assay, we found that propionylation of Lys280 on AdeT1 renders E. coli cells more resistant to erythromycin.
format article
author Victoria L. Barlow
Shu-Jung Lai
Chia-Yu Chen
Cheng-Han Tsai
Shih-Hsiung Wu
Yu-Hsuan Tsai
author_facet Victoria L. Barlow
Shu-Jung Lai
Chia-Yu Chen
Cheng-Han Tsai
Shih-Hsiung Wu
Yu-Hsuan Tsai
author_sort Victoria L. Barlow
title Effect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli
title_short Effect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli
title_full Effect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Effect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Effect of membrane fusion protein AdeT1 on the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli
title_sort effect of membrane fusion protein adet1 on the antimicrobial resistance of escherichia coli
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ce57268804764112802f4b22925631a1
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