Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között

The Political Involvement of the University- and Academic Youth between 1830 and 1880. The institutional network of the higher education in Hungary was very diverse on the turn of the 18th and 19th century and in the first part of the 19th century. In the multi-national and multi-confessional count...

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Autor principal: László Szögi
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Publicado: Debrecen University Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce57c43a1c044b248e1a356b5aa060e2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce57c43a1c044b248e1a356b5aa060e22021-11-16T17:56:27ZAz egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között10.29116/gerundium/2018/2/42061-51322061-7097https://doaj.org/article/ce57c43a1c044b248e1a356b5aa060e22019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/gerundium/article/view/2181https://doaj.org/toc/2061-5132https://doaj.org/toc/2061-7097 The Political Involvement of the University- and Academic Youth between 1830 and 1880. The institutional network of the higher education in Hungary was very diverse on the turn of the 18th and 19th century and in the first part of the 19th century. In the multi-national and multi-confessional country, 88 institutions provided higher than medium level education. Most of these institutions were related to the historical denomination but besides them several state higher educational institutions existed. We reported about the student movements of these schools in this paper. In the first part of the 19th century the Holy Alliance’s system prohibited the foundation of student movements, although, in most of the institutions, reading circles and literature student associations were formed in which the leaders of the future national movements played an important role. The period of the revolution and the fight for freedom of 1848–1849 was significant regarding the student movements as well, because at most universities the studentry listed their requests aiming not only the reform of student life but the social changes as well. After the defeat of the freedom fight it was not possible to form student associations for ten years. But from the 1860s the battle for the national language of higher education marked the Hungarian youth movements. After the Austro- Hungarian Compromise, the studentry’s activity decreased, although they spoke in some political questions. For example, in 1867–1877, during the time of the Russian-Turkish war, the students in Pest and Cluj- Napoca stood against the Russians and not the Turks. This action produced that the university youth got back 36 valuable medieval codices from the Turks which were stolen in 1526 from the Royal Library in Buda. László SzögiDebrecen University PressarticleHistory of educationLA5-2396DEENHUGerundium, Vol 9, Iss 2 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
HU
topic History of education
LA5-2396
spellingShingle History of education
LA5-2396
László Szögi
Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
description The Political Involvement of the University- and Academic Youth between 1830 and 1880. The institutional network of the higher education in Hungary was very diverse on the turn of the 18th and 19th century and in the first part of the 19th century. In the multi-national and multi-confessional country, 88 institutions provided higher than medium level education. Most of these institutions were related to the historical denomination but besides them several state higher educational institutions existed. We reported about the student movements of these schools in this paper. In the first part of the 19th century the Holy Alliance’s system prohibited the foundation of student movements, although, in most of the institutions, reading circles and literature student associations were formed in which the leaders of the future national movements played an important role. The period of the revolution and the fight for freedom of 1848–1849 was significant regarding the student movements as well, because at most universities the studentry listed their requests aiming not only the reform of student life but the social changes as well. After the defeat of the freedom fight it was not possible to form student associations for ten years. But from the 1860s the battle for the national language of higher education marked the Hungarian youth movements. After the Austro- Hungarian Compromise, the studentry’s activity decreased, although they spoke in some political questions. For example, in 1867–1877, during the time of the Russian-Turkish war, the students in Pest and Cluj- Napoca stood against the Russians and not the Turks. This action produced that the university youth got back 36 valuable medieval codices from the Turks which were stolen in 1526 from the Royal Library in Buda.
format article
author László Szögi
author_facet László Szögi
author_sort László Szögi
title Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
title_short Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
title_full Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
title_fullStr Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
title_full_unstemmed Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
title_sort az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
publisher Debrecen University Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/ce57c43a1c044b248e1a356b5aa060e2
work_keys_str_mv AT laszloszogi azegyetemiesakademiaiifjusagpolitikaiszerepvallalasa18301880kozott
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