Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Depression is a commonly overwhelming problem among patients with epilepsy which compromises their quality of life especially in developing countries. Previously limited studies were conducted using Becks Depression Inventory tool in Ethiopia. The aim of this study&#...

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Autores principales:	Banchlay Addis, Maereg Wolde, Amare Minyihun, Andualem Yalew Aschalew
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ce69943697b942dbb42631f73633ee28
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ce69943697b942dbb42631f73633ee282021-12-02T20:07:46ZPrevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0257942https://doaj.org/article/ce69943697b942dbb42631f73633ee282021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257942https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Introduction</h4>Depression is a commonly overwhelming problem among patients with epilepsy which compromises their quality of life especially in developing countries. Previously limited studies were conducted using Becks Depression Inventory tool in Ethiopia. The aim of this study's objective was to determine the prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy.<h4>Methods</h4>Institution based cross-sectional study was employed at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from March 01-30, 2019.A total of 370 participants were selected using an interview administered structured questionnaire. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to assess the prevalence of depression.Multivariable logistic regression analysis was done to investigate potential predictors and variables with a P-value of < 0.05 and a 95% confidence interval were considered statistically significant.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 370 study participants participated with a response rate of 92%. From the total respondents 37% experienced depression. Perceived stigma (AOR = 3.89, CI: 2.27, 6.68), educational status (AOR = 0.48, CI: 0.25, 0.92), residence (AOR = 0.5, CI: 0.28, 0.89), frequency of seizure (AOR = 2.07, CI: 1.01, 4.23) and social support (AOR = 2.73, CI: 1.41-5.31) were significantly associated with depression status.<h4>Conclusion</h4>This study revealed that prevalence of depression among Epileptic patients was high. Perceived stigma, educational status, residence, frequency of seizure and social support were significantly associated with depression status. Thus, health care workers better to give more emphasis to patients with perceived stigma, higher number of seizure frequency and to those with poor level of social support.Banchlay AddisMaereg WoldeAmare MinyihunAndualem Yalew AschalewPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0257942 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Banchlay Addis Maereg Wolde Amare Minyihun Andualem Yalew Aschalew Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.
description	<h4>Introduction</h4>Depression is a commonly overwhelming problem among patients with epilepsy which compromises their quality of life especially in developing countries. Previously limited studies were conducted using Becks Depression Inventory tool in Ethiopia. The aim of this study's objective was to determine the prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy.<h4>Methods</h4>Institution based cross-sectional study was employed at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from March 01-30, 2019.A total of 370 participants were selected using an interview administered structured questionnaire. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to assess the prevalence of depression.Multivariable logistic regression analysis was done to investigate potential predictors and variables with a P-value of < 0.05 and a 95% confidence interval were considered statistically significant.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 370 study participants participated with a response rate of 92%. From the total respondents 37% experienced depression. Perceived stigma (AOR = 3.89, CI: 2.27, 6.68), educational status (AOR = 0.48, CI: 0.25, 0.92), residence (AOR = 0.5, CI: 0.28, 0.89), frequency of seizure (AOR = 2.07, CI: 1.01, 4.23) and social support (AOR = 2.73, CI: 1.41-5.31) were significantly associated with depression status.<h4>Conclusion</h4>This study revealed that prevalence of depression among Epileptic patients was high. Perceived stigma, educational status, residence, frequency of seizure and social support were significantly associated with depression status. Thus, health care workers better to give more emphasis to patients with perceived stigma, higher number of seizure frequency and to those with poor level of social support.
format	article
author	Banchlay Addis Maereg Wolde Amare Minyihun Andualem Yalew Aschalew
author_facet	Banchlay Addis Maereg Wolde Amare Minyihun Andualem Yalew Aschalew
author_sort	Banchlay Addis
title	Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.
title_short	Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.
title_full	Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.
title_fullStr	Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.
title_sort	prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the university of gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, northwest ethiopia, 2019.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ce69943697b942dbb42631f73633ee28
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Prevalence of depression and associated factors among patients with epilepsy at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.

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