Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste

In this study, the strength properties of plastic wood nanocomposite produced using 5 levels of cellulosic residues (bagasse, corn stalk, rice straw, sunflower and canola stem), three levels of nanomaterials (carbon nanotubes, nano silica, nanoclay) and urban polymer wastes (PP polypropylene and HD...

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Autores principales:	Amir Nourbakhsh, A. Kargarfard, R. Hajihassani, S. Ghahri, F. golbabaei
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2021
Materias:	nano bagasse corn wheat flexural strength Forestry SD1-669.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ce8592352c244bb19163c99f7f04c43c
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:ce8592352c244bb19163c99f7f04c43c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ce8592352c244bb19163c99f7f04c43c2021-12-02T14:48:21ZProduction of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste10.22092/IJWPR.2020.342818.16091735-09132383-112Xhttps://doaj.org/article/ce8592352c244bb19163c99f7f04c43c2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_122777_50b7fab8bdec7203878f526c7c30ebc8.pdf?lang=enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this study, the strength properties of plastic wood nanocomposite produced using 5 levels of cellulosic residues (bagasse, corn stalk, rice straw, sunflower and canola stem), three levels of nanomaterials (carbon nanotubes, nano silica, nanoclay) and urban polymer wastes (PP polypropylene and HDPE, etc.) were investigated. In order to chemically bind the wood / polymer fiber composites, chemicals and reinforcement, coupling agent was used. Extruders and hot presses were used to fabricate the composites. The mechanical properties and bonding strength of the composites were measured using relavent DIN test methods. The results showed that the use of HDPE polymer wastes increased tensile strength, flexural modulus and impact resistance compared to polypropylene wastes. Regarding the use of agricultural residues in the production of wood-plastic composites, in general, the results have shown that the addition of agricultural residues in several types of plastic wood has significantly improved the bending and tensile properties. Among them, the bagasse has a significant advantage over other lignosullose materials. The use of polymer waste and agricultural residues and using nano-silica has shown the best results in strength properties. In general, the results have shown that the use of agricultural fiber residues as reinforcement in plastic woodcomposites improved the expected mechanical properties.Amir NourbakhshA. KargarfardR. HajihassaniS. GhahriF. golbabaeiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlenanobagassecornwheatflexural strengthForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 35, Iss 4, Pp 392-406 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	nano bagasse corn wheat flexural strength Forestry SD1-669.5
spellingShingle	nano bagasse corn wheat flexural strength Forestry SD1-669.5 Amir Nourbakhsh A. Kargarfard R. Hajihassani S. Ghahri F. golbabaei Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste
description	In this study, the strength properties of plastic wood nanocomposite produced using 5 levels of cellulosic residues (bagasse, corn stalk, rice straw, sunflower and canola stem), three levels of nanomaterials (carbon nanotubes, nano silica, nanoclay) and urban polymer wastes (PP polypropylene and HDPE, etc.) were investigated. In order to chemically bind the wood / polymer fiber composites, chemicals and reinforcement, coupling agent was used. Extruders and hot presses were used to fabricate the composites. The mechanical properties and bonding strength of the composites were measured using relavent DIN test methods. The results showed that the use of HDPE polymer wastes increased tensile strength, flexural modulus and impact resistance compared to polypropylene wastes. Regarding the use of agricultural residues in the production of wood-plastic composites, in general, the results have shown that the addition of agricultural residues in several types of plastic wood has significantly improved the bending and tensile properties. Among them, the bagasse has a significant advantage over other lignosullose materials. The use of polymer waste and agricultural residues and using nano-silica has shown the best results in strength properties. In general, the results have shown that the use of agricultural fiber residues as reinforcement in plastic woodcomposites improved the expected mechanical properties.
format	article
author	Amir Nourbakhsh A. Kargarfard R. Hajihassani S. Ghahri F. golbabaei
author_facet	Amir Nourbakhsh A. Kargarfard R. Hajihassani S. Ghahri F. golbabaei
author_sort	Amir Nourbakhsh
title	Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste
title_short	Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste
title_full	Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste
title_fullStr	Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste
title_full_unstemmed	Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste
title_sort	production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste
publisher	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ce8592352c244bb19163c99f7f04c43c
work_keys_str_mv	AT amirnourbakhsh productionofplasticwoodnanocompositesusingagriculturalresiduesandurbanpolymerwaste AT akargarfard productionofplasticwoodnanocompositesusingagriculturalresiduesandurbanpolymerwaste AT rhajihassani productionofplasticwoodnanocompositesusingagriculturalresiduesandurbanpolymerwaste AT sghahri productionofplasticwoodnanocompositesusingagriculturalresiduesandurbanpolymerwaste AT fgolbabaei productionofplasticwoodnanocompositesusingagriculturalresiduesandurbanpolymerwaste
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Production of plastic wood nanocomposites using agricultural residues and urban polymer waste

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