Health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?

<h4>Background</h4> High maternal mortality ratio in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has been linked to inadequate medical care for pregnant women due to limited health facility delivery utilization. Thus, this study, examined the association between age at first childbirth and health facility...

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Autores principales: Obasanjo Afolabi Bolarinwa, Effiong Fortune, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Olalekan Seun Olagunju, Ugochinyere Ijeoma Nwagbara, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce8f3eb54dd447fc8765fab4e9653993
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce8f3eb54dd447fc8765fab4e96539932021-11-11T07:14:39ZHealth facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/ce8f3eb54dd447fc8765fab4e96539932021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8568178/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4> High maternal mortality ratio in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has been linked to inadequate medical care for pregnant women due to limited health facility delivery utilization. Thus, this study, examined the association between age at first childbirth and health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria. <h4>Methods</h4> The study used the most recent secondary dataset from Nigeria’s Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) conducted in 2018. Only women aged15-49 were considered for the study (N = 34,193). Bi-variate and multivariable logistic regression models were used to examine the association between age at first birth and place of delivery. The results were presented as crude odds ratios and adjusted odds ratios (aOR) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. <h4>Results</h4> The results showed that the prevalence of health facility deliveries was 41% in Nigeria. Women who had their first birth below age 20 [aOR = 0.82; 95%(CI = 0.74–0.90)] were less likely to give birth at health facilities compared to those who had their first birth at age 20 and above. <h4>Conclusion</h4> Our findings suggest the need to design interventions that will encourage women of reproductive age in Nigeria who are younger than 20 years to give birth in health facilities to avoid the risks of maternal complications associated with home delivery. Such interventions should include male involvement in antenatal care visits and the education of both partners and young women on the importance of health facility delivery.Obasanjo Afolabi BolarinwaEffiong FortuneRichard Gyan AboagyeAbdul-Aziz SeiduOlalekan Seun OlagunjuUgochinyere Ijeoma NwagbaraEdward Kwabena AmeyawBright Opoku AhinkorahPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Obasanjo Afolabi Bolarinwa
Effiong Fortune
Richard Gyan Aboagye
Abdul-Aziz Seidu
Olalekan Seun Olagunju
Ugochinyere Ijeoma Nwagbara
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw
Bright Opoku Ahinkorah
Health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?
description <h4>Background</h4> High maternal mortality ratio in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has been linked to inadequate medical care for pregnant women due to limited health facility delivery utilization. Thus, this study, examined the association between age at first childbirth and health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria. <h4>Methods</h4> The study used the most recent secondary dataset from Nigeria’s Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS) conducted in 2018. Only women aged15-49 were considered for the study (N = 34,193). Bi-variate and multivariable logistic regression models were used to examine the association between age at first birth and place of delivery. The results were presented as crude odds ratios and adjusted odds ratios (aOR) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. <h4>Results</h4> The results showed that the prevalence of health facility deliveries was 41% in Nigeria. Women who had their first birth below age 20 [aOR = 0.82; 95%(CI = 0.74–0.90)] were less likely to give birth at health facilities compared to those who had their first birth at age 20 and above. <h4>Conclusion</h4> Our findings suggest the need to design interventions that will encourage women of reproductive age in Nigeria who are younger than 20 years to give birth in health facilities to avoid the risks of maternal complications associated with home delivery. Such interventions should include male involvement in antenatal care visits and the education of both partners and young women on the importance of health facility delivery.
format article
author Obasanjo Afolabi Bolarinwa
Effiong Fortune
Richard Gyan Aboagye
Abdul-Aziz Seidu
Olalekan Seun Olagunju
Ugochinyere Ijeoma Nwagbara
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw
Bright Opoku Ahinkorah
author_facet Obasanjo Afolabi Bolarinwa
Effiong Fortune
Richard Gyan Aboagye
Abdul-Aziz Seidu
Olalekan Seun Olagunju
Ugochinyere Ijeoma Nwagbara
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw
Bright Opoku Ahinkorah
author_sort Obasanjo Afolabi Bolarinwa
title Health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?
title_short Health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?
title_full Health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?
title_fullStr Health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?
title_full_unstemmed Health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in Nigeria: Does age at first birth matter?
title_sort health facility delivery among women of reproductive age in nigeria: does age at first birth matter?
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ce8f3eb54dd447fc8765fab4e9653993
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