Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of titanium based archwires clinically. Materials and methods: Three groups of archwires, namely nickel–titanium (NiTi), heat activated NiTi, and TMA was evaluat...

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Autores principales:	Rajkumar Balakrishnan, Sumaya Yousuf Jeri, V R Rekha, Gangesh Bahadur Singh, P R Deepak, Achuthan Nair
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
Materias:	arch wires fluoride surface roughness Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Analytical chemistry QD71-142
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ce967e2d1855465dab1444b14607f03e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ce967e2d1855465dab1444b14607f03e2021-11-19T12:15:52ZEvaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study0975-740610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_341_21https://doaj.org/article/ce967e2d1855465dab1444b14607f03e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2021;volume=13;issue=6;spage=1193;epage=1198;aulast=Balakrishnanhttps://doaj.org/toc/0975-7406Objectives: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of titanium based archwires clinically. Materials and methods: Three groups of archwires, namely nickel–titanium (NiTi), heat activated NiTi, and TMA was evaluated clinically. Each group comprised four subgroups, namely as received group, nonfluoride control group, APF gel group (received one application of 1.23% APF gel), and sodium fluoride mouthwash group (patients rinsed twice daily with 0.2% sodium fluoride mouthwash). All the archwires were removed after 3 weeks of clinical use and evaluated for surface roughness with three dimensional optical profiler. Tensile strength and elongation rate was determined with Instron universal testing machine. Results: NiTi, heat activated NiTi, and TMA archwires with APF gel application showed the highest reduction in tensile strength and elongation rate and highest value for surface roughness, followed by sodium fluoride mouthwash group and finally wires without fluoride application. NiTi wires had the highest reduction in tensile strength with APF gel followed by heat activated NiTi and TMA. Conclusion: APF gel with highest concentration of fluoride caused most degradation in the tensile properties and surface roughness of titanium based arch wires.Rajkumar BalakrishnanSumaya Yousuf JeriV R RekhaGangesh Bahadur SinghP R DeepakAchuthan NairWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlearch wiresfluoridesurface roughnessPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441Analytical chemistryQD71-142ENJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 1193-1198 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	arch wires fluoride surface roughness Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Analytical chemistry QD71-142
spellingShingle	arch wires fluoride surface roughness Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Analytical chemistry QD71-142 Rajkumar Balakrishnan Sumaya Yousuf Jeri V R Rekha Gangesh Bahadur Singh P R Deepak Achuthan Nair Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study
description	Objectives: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of titanium based archwires clinically. Materials and methods: Three groups of archwires, namely nickel–titanium (NiTi), heat activated NiTi, and TMA was evaluated clinically. Each group comprised four subgroups, namely as received group, nonfluoride control group, APF gel group (received one application of 1.23% APF gel), and sodium fluoride mouthwash group (patients rinsed twice daily with 0.2% sodium fluoride mouthwash). All the archwires were removed after 3 weeks of clinical use and evaluated for surface roughness with three dimensional optical profiler. Tensile strength and elongation rate was determined with Instron universal testing machine. Results: NiTi, heat activated NiTi, and TMA archwires with APF gel application showed the highest reduction in tensile strength and elongation rate and highest value for surface roughness, followed by sodium fluoride mouthwash group and finally wires without fluoride application. NiTi wires had the highest reduction in tensile strength with APF gel followed by heat activated NiTi and TMA. Conclusion: APF gel with highest concentration of fluoride caused most degradation in the tensile properties and surface roughness of titanium based arch wires.
format	article
author	Rajkumar Balakrishnan Sumaya Yousuf Jeri V R Rekha Gangesh Bahadur Singh P R Deepak Achuthan Nair
author_facet	Rajkumar Balakrishnan Sumaya Yousuf Jeri V R Rekha Gangesh Bahadur Singh P R Deepak Achuthan Nair
author_sort	Rajkumar Balakrishnan
title	Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study
title_short	Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study
title_full	Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study
title_fullStr	Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study
title_sort	evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: an in vivo study
publisher	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ce967e2d1855465dab1444b14607f03e
work_keys_str_mv	AT rajkumarbalakrishnan evaluationoftheeffectofdifferenttypesoffluorideontensilepropertiesandsurfaceroughnessofdifferenttitaniumbasedarchwiresaninvivostudy AT sumayayousufjeri evaluationoftheeffectofdifferenttypesoffluorideontensilepropertiesandsurfaceroughnessofdifferenttitaniumbasedarchwiresaninvivostudy AT vrrekha evaluationoftheeffectofdifferenttypesoffluorideontensilepropertiesandsurfaceroughnessofdifferenttitaniumbasedarchwiresaninvivostudy AT gangeshbahadursingh evaluationoftheeffectofdifferenttypesoffluorideontensilepropertiesandsurfaceroughnessofdifferenttitaniumbasedarchwiresaninvivostudy AT prdeepak evaluationoftheeffectofdifferenttypesoffluorideontensilepropertiesandsurfaceroughnessofdifferenttitaniumbasedarchwiresaninvivostudy AT achuthannair evaluationoftheeffectofdifferenttypesoffluorideontensilepropertiesandsurfaceroughnessofdifferenttitaniumbasedarchwiresaninvivostudy
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Evaluation of the effect of different types of fluoride on tensile properties and surface roughness of different titanium-based archwires: An In vivo study

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