Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea

Cicatricial tracheal stenosis is an urgent matter in thoracic surgery and otolaryngology. The main causes of cicatricial stenosis of the trachea is orotracheal intubation, tracheostomy and neck injuries with damage to the trachea. One of the factors that complicate this disease course is addition of...

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Autores principales:	I. S. Kurganskiy, V. N. Makhutov, S. A. Lepekhova, A. V. Vetokhina, E. V. Koval, T. V. Fadeeva, E. O. Inozemtsev, E. G. Grigoryev
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017
Materias:	cicatricial stenosis of trachea microbiology antibiotic therapy Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ce9a5850e44f435d92dccdb15337ba67
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ce9a5850e44f435d92dccdb15337ba672021-11-23T06:14:37ZAssessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea2541-94202587-959610.12737/article_59f035f9133e24.91818541https://doaj.org/article/ce9a5850e44f435d92dccdb15337ba672017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/383https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Cicatricial tracheal stenosis is an urgent matter in thoracic surgery and otolaryngology. The main causes of cicatricial stenosis of the trachea is orotracheal intubation, tracheostomy and neck injuries with damage to the trachea. One of the factors that complicate this disease course is addition of nosocomial infection. We conducted a retrospective study of medical records of 33 patients treated in the thoracic surgery department of Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital diagnosed with cicatricial stenosis of trachea for the period from 2011 to 2013. 75 % of patients with cicatricial stenosis of trachea were men of working age up to 50 years old. We evaluated the results of bacteriological examination of detachable tracheobronchial tree. The bacteriological examination of the patients with cicatricial stenosis of trachea often exhibited hospital microflora in the form of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus viridans, Staphylococcus aureus. Associations of microorganisms represent this microflora in 84.4 %. During the antibiotic sensitivity examination, the low effectiveness of commonly used antimicrobials was revealed. The choices in treatment of the patients with cicatricial stenosis of trachea are: colistin, polimeksin, imipenem, meropenem, vancomycin, sulperazon. These results indicate that microbiological monitoring is necessary to detect major pathogens and their antibiotic resistance level at cicatricial stenosis of the trachea.I. S. KurganskiyV. N. MakhutovS. A. LepekhovaA. V. VetokhinaE. V. KovalT. V. FadeevaE. O. InozemtsevE. G. GrigoryevScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlecicatricial stenosis of tracheamicrobiologyantibiotic therapyScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 18-22 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	cicatricial stenosis of trachea microbiology antibiotic therapy Science Q
spellingShingle	cicatricial stenosis of trachea microbiology antibiotic therapy Science Q I. S. Kurganskiy V. N. Makhutov S. A. Lepekhova A. V. Vetokhina E. V. Koval T. V. Fadeeva E. O. Inozemtsev E. G. Grigoryev Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea
description	Cicatricial tracheal stenosis is an urgent matter in thoracic surgery and otolaryngology. The main causes of cicatricial stenosis of the trachea is orotracheal intubation, tracheostomy and neck injuries with damage to the trachea. One of the factors that complicate this disease course is addition of nosocomial infection. We conducted a retrospective study of medical records of 33 patients treated in the thoracic surgery department of Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital diagnosed with cicatricial stenosis of trachea for the period from 2011 to 2013. 75 % of patients with cicatricial stenosis of trachea were men of working age up to 50 years old. We evaluated the results of bacteriological examination of detachable tracheobronchial tree. The bacteriological examination of the patients with cicatricial stenosis of trachea often exhibited hospital microflora in the form of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus viridans, Staphylococcus aureus. Associations of microorganisms represent this microflora in 84.4 %. During the antibiotic sensitivity examination, the low effectiveness of commonly used antimicrobials was revealed. The choices in treatment of the patients with cicatricial stenosis of trachea are: colistin, polimeksin, imipenem, meropenem, vancomycin, sulperazon. These results indicate that microbiological monitoring is necessary to detect major pathogens and their antibiotic resistance level at cicatricial stenosis of the trachea.
format	article
author	I. S. Kurganskiy V. N. Makhutov S. A. Lepekhova A. V. Vetokhina E. V. Koval T. V. Fadeeva E. O. Inozemtsev E. G. Grigoryev
author_facet	I. S. Kurganskiy V. N. Makhutov S. A. Lepekhova A. V. Vetokhina E. V. Koval T. V. Fadeeva E. O. Inozemtsev E. G. Grigoryev
author_sort	I. S. Kurganskiy
title	Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea
title_short	Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea
title_full	Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea
title_fullStr	Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea
title_full_unstemmed	Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea
title_sort	assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/ce9a5850e44f435d92dccdb15337ba67
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Assessment of microbial contamination of tracheobronchial tree in patients with cicatrical stenosis of trachea

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