Stabilization of UCA1 by N6-methyladenosine RNA methylation modification promotes colorectal cancer progression

Abstract Background UCA1 is frequently upregulated in a variety of cancers, including CRC, and it can play an oncogenic role by various mechanisms. However, how UCA1 is regulated in cancer is largely unknown. In this study, we aimed to determine whether RNA methylation at N6-methyladenosine (m6A) ca...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rong-Zhang He, Jing Jiang, Xinglin Hu, Ming Lei, Jia Li, Weihao Luo, Lili Duan, Zheng Hu, Yin-Yuan Mo, Di-Xian Luo, Wan-Xin Peng
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
Materias:
CRC
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ce9ed89be00042a7ade5a71309b6836c
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract Background UCA1 is frequently upregulated in a variety of cancers, including CRC, and it can play an oncogenic role by various mechanisms. However, how UCA1 is regulated in cancer is largely unknown. In this study, we aimed to determine whether RNA methylation at N6-methyladenosine (m6A) can impact UCA1 expression in colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods qRT-PCR was performed to detect the level of UCA1 and IGF2BP2 in CRC samples. CRISPR/Cas9 was employed to knockout (KO) UCA1, METTL3 and WTAP in DLD-1 and HCT-116 cells, while rescue experiments were carried out to re-express METTL3 and WTAP in KO cells. Immunoprecipitation using m6A antibody was performed to determine the m6A modification of UCA1. In vivo pulldown assays using S1m tagging combined with site-direct mutagenesis was carried out to confirm the recognition of m6A-modified UCA1 by IGF2BP2. Cell viability was measured by MTT and colony formation assays. The expression of UCA1 and IGF2BP2 in TCGA CRC database was obtained from GEPIA ( http://gepia.cancer-pku.cn ). Results Our results revealed that IGF2BP2 serves as a reader for m6A modified UCA1 and that adenosine at 1038 of UCA1 is critical to the recognition by IGF2BP2. Importantly, we showed that m6A writers, METTL3 and WTAP positively regulate UCA1 expression. Mechanically, IGF2BP2 increases the stability of m6A-modified UCA1. Clinically, IGF2BP2 is upregulated in CRC tissues compared with normal tissues. Conclusion These results suggest that m6A modification is an important factor contributing to upregulation of UCA1 in CRC tissues.