Biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine

Irina Mirela Apetrei,1 Constantin Apetrei21Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, RomaniaAbstract: A biosensor comprising tyrosinase immobili...

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Autores principales: Apetrei IM, Apetrei C
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ce9f6b9ad6ee49209d1499c967cf17832021-12-02T01:13:55ZBiosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/ce9f6b9ad6ee49209d1499c967cf17832013-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/biosensor-based-on-tyrosinase-immobilized-on-a-single-walled-carbon-na-a14968https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Irina Mirela Apetrei,1 Constantin Apetrei21Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, RomaniaAbstract: A biosensor comprising tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode has been developed. The sensitive element, ie, tyrosinase, was immobilized using a drop-and-dry method followed by cross-linking. Tyrosinase maintained high bioactivity on this nanomaterial, catalyzing the oxidation of epinephrine to epinephrine-quinone, which was electrochemically reduced (-0.07 V versus Ag/AgCl) on the biosensor surface. Under optimum conditions, the biosensor showed a linear response in the range of 10–110 µM. The limit of detection was calculated to be 2.54 µM with a correlation coefficient of 0.977. The repeatability, expressed as the relative standard deviation for five consecutive determinations of 10-5 M epinephrine solution was 3.4%. A good correlation was obtained between results obtained by the biosensor and those obtained by ultraviolet spectrophotometric methods.Keywords: amperometry, single-walled carbon nanotubes, spectrophotometry, catecholamine, pharmaceutical formulaApetrei IMApetrei CDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2013, Iss Issue 1, Pp 4391-4398 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Apetrei IM
Apetrei C
Biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine
description Irina Mirela Apetrei,1 Constantin Apetrei21Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environment, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, RomaniaAbstract: A biosensor comprising tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode has been developed. The sensitive element, ie, tyrosinase, was immobilized using a drop-and-dry method followed by cross-linking. Tyrosinase maintained high bioactivity on this nanomaterial, catalyzing the oxidation of epinephrine to epinephrine-quinone, which was electrochemically reduced (-0.07 V versus Ag/AgCl) on the biosensor surface. Under optimum conditions, the biosensor showed a linear response in the range of 10–110 µM. The limit of detection was calculated to be 2.54 µM with a correlation coefficient of 0.977. The repeatability, expressed as the relative standard deviation for five consecutive determinations of 10-5 M epinephrine solution was 3.4%. A good correlation was obtained between results obtained by the biosensor and those obtained by ultraviolet spectrophotometric methods.Keywords: amperometry, single-walled carbon nanotubes, spectrophotometry, catecholamine, pharmaceutical formula
format article
author Apetrei IM
Apetrei C
author_facet Apetrei IM
Apetrei C
author_sort Apetrei IM
title Biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine
title_short Biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine
title_full Biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine
title_fullStr Biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine
title_full_unstemmed Biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine
title_sort biosensor based on tyrosinase immobilized on a single-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode for detection of epinephrine
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/ce9f6b9ad6ee49209d1499c967cf1783
work_keys_str_mv AT apetreiim biosensorbasedontyrosinaseimmobilizedonasinglewalledcarbonnanotubemodifiedglassycarbonelectrodefordetectionofepinephrine
AT apetreic biosensorbasedontyrosinaseimmobilizedonasinglewalledcarbonnanotubemodifiedglassycarbonelectrodefordetectionofepinephrine
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