CRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 4

Osteosarcoma is derived from primitive mesenchymal cells and is the most common primary solid malignant tumor of bone. The cause of osteosarcoma is unclear. In recent years, the role of non-coding sequences in regulating protein expression in tumors has been paid more and more attention, especially...

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Autores principales: Weiying Zhang, Qiang Wang, Haibo Du, Shichao Jiang
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cee7dfa879014c659edae445c2f9e4152021-11-04T15:51:54ZCRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 42165-59792165-598710.1080/21655979.2021.1995106https://doaj.org/article/cee7dfa879014c659edae445c2f9e4152021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1995106https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5979https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5987Osteosarcoma is derived from primitive mesenchymal cells and is the most common primary solid malignant tumor of bone. The cause of osteosarcoma is unclear. In recent years, the role of non-coding sequences in regulating protein expression in tumors has been paid more and more attention, especially long non-coding RNA (lncRNA). We speculate that SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 (SOX21-AS1) can regulate the expression of the mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase (mTOR) and Kruppel like factor 4 (KLF4) through sponge hsa-mir-7-5p and hsa-mir-145-5p. We knocked lncRNA SOX21-AS1 into the genome of 143B through CRISPR/Cas9, then screened out a monoclonal cell line. Detect the transcription level and protein expression level of the above-mentioned related genes, and cell proliferation. Then, ginsenoside Rg3 was added to culture the cell line knocked into lncRNA SOX21-AS1, and the expression levels of lncRNA SOX21-AS1, hsa-mir-7-5p, miR-145-5P, mTOR and KLF4 were detected by RT-qPCR and Western blot. Cell proliferation method detects cell viability, explores the molecular mechanism of lncRNA SOX21-AS1 in osteosarcoma, and whether it can be used as a potential drug target for the treatment of osteosarcoma. Our results demonstrate that the overexpression of lncRNA SOX21-AS1 up-regulates mTOR and KLF4 by sponging hsa-mir-7-5p and hsa-mir-145-5p, and ultimately regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma. And proved that ginsenoside Rg3 can inhibit the cell proliferation of osteosarcoma by reducing the expression level of lncRNA SOX21-AS1. It provides an alternative for the treatment of osteosarcoma in the future.Weiying ZhangQiang WangHaibo DuShichao JiangTaylor & Francis Grouparticleosteosarcomalncrna sox21-as1mtorklf4hsa-mir-7-5phsa-mir-145-5pBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBioengineered, Vol 0, Iss 0 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic osteosarcoma
lncrna sox21-as1
mtor
klf4
hsa-mir-7-5p
hsa-mir-145-5p
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle osteosarcoma
lncrna sox21-as1
mtor
klf4
hsa-mir-7-5p
hsa-mir-145-5p
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Weiying Zhang
Qiang Wang
Haibo Du
Shichao Jiang
CRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 4
description Osteosarcoma is derived from primitive mesenchymal cells and is the most common primary solid malignant tumor of bone. The cause of osteosarcoma is unclear. In recent years, the role of non-coding sequences in regulating protein expression in tumors has been paid more and more attention, especially long non-coding RNA (lncRNA). We speculate that SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 (SOX21-AS1) can regulate the expression of the mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase (mTOR) and Kruppel like factor 4 (KLF4) through sponge hsa-mir-7-5p and hsa-mir-145-5p. We knocked lncRNA SOX21-AS1 into the genome of 143B through CRISPR/Cas9, then screened out a monoclonal cell line. Detect the transcription level and protein expression level of the above-mentioned related genes, and cell proliferation. Then, ginsenoside Rg3 was added to culture the cell line knocked into lncRNA SOX21-AS1, and the expression levels of lncRNA SOX21-AS1, hsa-mir-7-5p, miR-145-5P, mTOR and KLF4 were detected by RT-qPCR and Western blot. Cell proliferation method detects cell viability, explores the molecular mechanism of lncRNA SOX21-AS1 in osteosarcoma, and whether it can be used as a potential drug target for the treatment of osteosarcoma. Our results demonstrate that the overexpression of lncRNA SOX21-AS1 up-regulates mTOR and KLF4 by sponging hsa-mir-7-5p and hsa-mir-145-5p, and ultimately regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma. And proved that ginsenoside Rg3 can inhibit the cell proliferation of osteosarcoma by reducing the expression level of lncRNA SOX21-AS1. It provides an alternative for the treatment of osteosarcoma in the future.
format article
author Weiying Zhang
Qiang Wang
Haibo Du
Shichao Jiang
author_facet Weiying Zhang
Qiang Wang
Haibo Du
Shichao Jiang
author_sort Weiying Zhang
title CRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 4
title_short CRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 4
title_full CRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 4
title_fullStr CRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 4
title_full_unstemmed CRISPR/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding RNA SRY-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and Kruppel like factor 4
title_sort crispr/cas9-mediated overexpression of long non-coding rna sry-box transcription factor 21 antisense divergent transcript 1 regulates the proliferation of osteosarcoma by increasing the expression of mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase and kruppel like factor 4
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cee7dfa879014c659edae445c2f9e415
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