Light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED

Abstract A conductive, uniform, and ultra-smooth flexible transparent composite film is produced by embedding silver nanowires (AgNWs) into poly(vinyl-butyral) (PVB) without pressure or high-temperature annealing. The adhesion of AgNWs was greatly improved by embedding them in PVB, and surface rough...

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Autores principales: Dong Jun Lee, Youngsu Oh, Jae-Min Hong, Young Wook Park, Byeong-Kwon Ju
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf064c55d134436f8b551b59764e56c72021-12-02T15:08:51ZLight sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED10.1038/s41598-018-32590-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cf064c55d134436f8b551b59764e56c72018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32590-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A conductive, uniform, and ultra-smooth flexible transparent composite film is produced by embedding silver nanowires (AgNWs) into poly(vinyl-butyral) (PVB) without pressure or high-temperature annealing. The adhesion of AgNWs was greatly improved by embedding them in PVB, and surface roughness and sheet resistance (Rs) improvements were achieved through the use of the intense pulsed light (IPL) method, which welds the interconnections among AgNWs in a short time without heat or pressure treatment. The sheet resistance of PVB/AgNWs with the IPL(PAI) composite film reaches 12.6 ohm/sq with a transmittance of 85.7% (at 550 nm); no clear changes in the sheet resistance are observed after a substrate bending and tape test, suggesting excellent flexibility. In the case of PAI, the change in sheet resistance was only 2.6% after a 2,000-bend test, and the resulting bending radius was less than 1 mm. When IPL was exposed to PVB/AgNWs, the figure of merit was 2.36 times higher than that without exposure. Finally, flexible OLEDs using PAI exhibited comparable or higher electroluminescent characteristics than other devices with well-known flexible electrodes—including indium-zinc-oxide on polymer plastic—which is a promising discovery for flexible optoelectronic applications.Dong Jun LeeYoungsu OhJae-Min HongYoung Wook ParkByeong-Kwon JuNature PortfolioarticleOrganic Light-emitting Diodes (OLEDs)Silver NanowiresFlexible OLEDSheet ResistanceIntense Pulsed Light (IPL)MedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Organic Light-emitting Diodes (OLEDs)
Silver Nanowires
Flexible OLED
Sheet Resistance
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL)
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Organic Light-emitting Diodes (OLEDs)
Silver Nanowires
Flexible OLED
Sheet Resistance
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL)
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dong Jun Lee
Youngsu Oh
Jae-Min Hong
Young Wook Park
Byeong-Kwon Ju
Light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED
description Abstract A conductive, uniform, and ultra-smooth flexible transparent composite film is produced by embedding silver nanowires (AgNWs) into poly(vinyl-butyral) (PVB) without pressure or high-temperature annealing. The adhesion of AgNWs was greatly improved by embedding them in PVB, and surface roughness and sheet resistance (Rs) improvements were achieved through the use of the intense pulsed light (IPL) method, which welds the interconnections among AgNWs in a short time without heat or pressure treatment. The sheet resistance of PVB/AgNWs with the IPL(PAI) composite film reaches 12.6 ohm/sq with a transmittance of 85.7% (at 550 nm); no clear changes in the sheet resistance are observed after a substrate bending and tape test, suggesting excellent flexibility. In the case of PAI, the change in sheet resistance was only 2.6% after a 2,000-bend test, and the resulting bending radius was less than 1 mm. When IPL was exposed to PVB/AgNWs, the figure of merit was 2.36 times higher than that without exposure. Finally, flexible OLEDs using PAI exhibited comparable or higher electroluminescent characteristics than other devices with well-known flexible electrodes—including indium-zinc-oxide on polymer plastic—which is a promising discovery for flexible optoelectronic applications.
format article
author Dong Jun Lee
Youngsu Oh
Jae-Min Hong
Young Wook Park
Byeong-Kwon Ju
author_facet Dong Jun Lee
Youngsu Oh
Jae-Min Hong
Young Wook Park
Byeong-Kwon Ju
author_sort Dong Jun Lee
title Light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED
title_short Light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED
title_full Light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED
title_fullStr Light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED
title_full_unstemmed Light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible OLED
title_sort light sintering of ultra-smooth and robust silver nanowire networks embedded in poly(vinyl-butyral) for flexible oled
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/cf064c55d134436f8b551b59764e56c7
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