Prediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability

Since China’s launch of the COVID-19 vaccination, the situation of the public, especially the mobile population, has not been optimistic. We investigated 782 factory workers for whether they would get a COVID-19 vaccine within the next 6 months. The participants were divided into a training set and...

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Autores principales: Fan Hu, Ruijie Gong, Yexin Chen, Jinxin Zhang, Tian Hu, Yaqi Chen, Kechun Zhang, Meili Shang, Yong Cai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cf0bfb3fcd4c4e8e80989fc6460d3b28
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf0bfb3fcd4c4e8e80989fc6460d3b282021-11-25T19:10:12ZPrediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability10.3390/vaccines91112212076-393Xhttps://doaj.org/article/cf0bfb3fcd4c4e8e80989fc6460d3b282021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/11/1221https://doaj.org/toc/2076-393XSince China’s launch of the COVID-19 vaccination, the situation of the public, especially the mobile population, has not been optimistic. We investigated 782 factory workers for whether they would get a COVID-19 vaccine within the next 6 months. The participants were divided into a training set and a testing set for external validation conformed to a ratio of 3:1 with R software. The variables were screened by the Lead Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression analysis. Then, the prediction model, including important variables, used a multivariate logistic regression analysis and presented as a nomogram. The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve, Kolmogorov–Smirnov (K-S) test, Lift test and Population Stability Index (PSI) were performed to test the validity and stability of the model and summarize the validation results. Only 45.54% of the participants had vaccination intentions, while 339 (43.35%) were unsure. Four of the 16 screened variables—self-efficacy, risk perception, perceived support and capability—were included in the prediction model. The results indicated that the model has a high predictive power and is highly stable. The government should be in the leading position, and the whole society should be mobilized and also make full use of peer education during vaccination initiatives.Fan HuRuijie GongYexin ChenJinxin ZhangTian HuYaqi ChenKechun ZhangMeili ShangYong CaiMDPI AGarticleCOVID-19vaccination intentionnomogramprediction modelmodel validationMedicineRENVaccines, Vol 9, Iss 1221, p 1221 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
vaccination intention
nomogram
prediction model
model validation
Medicine
R
spellingShingle COVID-19
vaccination intention
nomogram
prediction model
model validation
Medicine
R
Fan Hu
Ruijie Gong
Yexin Chen
Jinxin Zhang
Tian Hu
Yaqi Chen
Kechun Zhang
Meili Shang
Yong Cai
Prediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability
description Since China’s launch of the COVID-19 vaccination, the situation of the public, especially the mobile population, has not been optimistic. We investigated 782 factory workers for whether they would get a COVID-19 vaccine within the next 6 months. The participants were divided into a training set and a testing set for external validation conformed to a ratio of 3:1 with R software. The variables were screened by the Lead Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression analysis. Then, the prediction model, including important variables, used a multivariate logistic regression analysis and presented as a nomogram. The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve, Kolmogorov–Smirnov (K-S) test, Lift test and Population Stability Index (PSI) were performed to test the validity and stability of the model and summarize the validation results. Only 45.54% of the participants had vaccination intentions, while 339 (43.35%) were unsure. Four of the 16 screened variables—self-efficacy, risk perception, perceived support and capability—were included in the prediction model. The results indicated that the model has a high predictive power and is highly stable. The government should be in the leading position, and the whole society should be mobilized and also make full use of peer education during vaccination initiatives.
format article
author Fan Hu
Ruijie Gong
Yexin Chen
Jinxin Zhang
Tian Hu
Yaqi Chen
Kechun Zhang
Meili Shang
Yong Cai
author_facet Fan Hu
Ruijie Gong
Yexin Chen
Jinxin Zhang
Tian Hu
Yaqi Chen
Kechun Zhang
Meili Shang
Yong Cai
author_sort Fan Hu
title Prediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability
title_short Prediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability
title_full Prediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability
title_fullStr Prediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability
title_full_unstemmed Prediction Model for COVID-19 Vaccination Intention among the Mobile Population in China: Validation and Stability
title_sort prediction model for covid-19 vaccination intention among the mobile population in china: validation and stability
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cf0bfb3fcd4c4e8e80989fc6460d3b28
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