Does An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?

Summary: Background: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols are effective at reducing inpatient opiate use. There is a paucity of studies on the effects of an ERAS protocol on outpatient opiate prescriptions. The aim of this study was to determine whether an ERAS protocol for plastic and...

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Autores principales: Heather R. Faulkner, Suzanne B. Coopey, Rachel Sisodia, Bridget N. Kelly, Lydia R. Maurer, Dan Ellis
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cf19c770ba3a4032aa4d43967ffb5e94
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf19c770ba3a4032aa4d43967ffb5e942021-11-26T04:34:43ZDoes An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?2352-587810.1016/j.jpra.2021.10.006https://doaj.org/article/cf19c770ba3a4032aa4d43967ffb5e942022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587821000930https://doaj.org/toc/2352-5878Summary: Background: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols are effective at reducing inpatient opiate use. There is a paucity of studies on the effects of an ERAS protocol on outpatient opiate prescriptions. The aim of this study was to determine whether an ERAS protocol for plastic and reconstructive surgery would reduce opiate use in the outpatient postoperative setting. Methods: A statewide (Massachusetts, USA) controlled substance prescription monitoring database was retrospectively reviewed to assess the prescribing patterns of a single academic plastic surgeon performing common plastic surgical outpatient operations. The time period prior to implementation of the ERAS protocol was then compared with the time period following protocol implementation. An additional three months of post-implementation data were then compared with those of each of the previous time periods to investigate whether the results were sustained. Results: A comparison of opiate prescriptions in pre-ERAS, immediate post-ERAS procedures, and follow-up ERAS implementation procedures revealed a statistically significant decrease in opiate prescriptions after ERAS protocol implementation. This decrease in the quantity of opiates prescribed was sustained over time. Conclusions: ERAS protocols are effective at reducing outpatient opiate prescriptions after a variety of plastic surgery operations. Appropriate patient and physician education is paramount for success.Heather R. FaulknerSuzanne B. CoopeyRachel SisodiaBridget N. KellyLydia R. MaurerDan EllisElsevierarticleERASplastic surgerypain controlopiate useprescribingSurgeryRD1-811ENJPRAS Open, Vol 31, Iss , Pp 22-28 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ERAS
plastic surgery
pain control
opiate use
prescribing
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle ERAS
plastic surgery
pain control
opiate use
prescribing
Surgery
RD1-811
Heather R. Faulkner
Suzanne B. Coopey
Rachel Sisodia
Bridget N. Kelly
Lydia R. Maurer
Dan Ellis
Does An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?
description Summary: Background: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols are effective at reducing inpatient opiate use. There is a paucity of studies on the effects of an ERAS protocol on outpatient opiate prescriptions. The aim of this study was to determine whether an ERAS protocol for plastic and reconstructive surgery would reduce opiate use in the outpatient postoperative setting. Methods: A statewide (Massachusetts, USA) controlled substance prescription monitoring database was retrospectively reviewed to assess the prescribing patterns of a single academic plastic surgeon performing common plastic surgical outpatient operations. The time period prior to implementation of the ERAS protocol was then compared with the time period following protocol implementation. An additional three months of post-implementation data were then compared with those of each of the previous time periods to investigate whether the results were sustained. Results: A comparison of opiate prescriptions in pre-ERAS, immediate post-ERAS procedures, and follow-up ERAS implementation procedures revealed a statistically significant decrease in opiate prescriptions after ERAS protocol implementation. This decrease in the quantity of opiates prescribed was sustained over time. Conclusions: ERAS protocols are effective at reducing outpatient opiate prescriptions after a variety of plastic surgery operations. Appropriate patient and physician education is paramount for success.
format article
author Heather R. Faulkner
Suzanne B. Coopey
Rachel Sisodia
Bridget N. Kelly
Lydia R. Maurer
Dan Ellis
author_facet Heather R. Faulkner
Suzanne B. Coopey
Rachel Sisodia
Bridget N. Kelly
Lydia R. Maurer
Dan Ellis
author_sort Heather R. Faulkner
title Does An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?
title_short Does An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?
title_full Does An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?
title_fullStr Does An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?
title_full_unstemmed Does An ERAS Protocol Reduce Postoperative Opiate Prescribing in Plastic Surgery?
title_sort does an eras protocol reduce postoperative opiate prescribing in plastic surgery?
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/cf19c770ba3a4032aa4d43967ffb5e94
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