BMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex
Abstract Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is a predominant water channel expressed in astrocytes in the mammalian brain. AQP4 is crucial for the regulation of homeostatic water movement across the blood–brain barrier (BBB). Although the molecular mechanisms regulating AQP4 levels in the cerebral cortex under path...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:cf1dda2aa83c475798dc28df94fd55192021-12-02T14:58:45ZBMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex10.1038/s41598-021-89997-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cf1dda2aa83c475798dc28df94fd55192021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89997-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is a predominant water channel expressed in astrocytes in the mammalian brain. AQP4 is crucial for the regulation of homeostatic water movement across the blood–brain barrier (BBB). Although the molecular mechanisms regulating AQP4 levels in the cerebral cortex under pathological conditions have been intensively investigated, those under normal physiological conditions are not fully understood. Here we demonstrate that AQP4 is selectively expressed in astrocytes in the mouse cerebral cortex during development. BMP signaling was preferentially activated in AQP4-positive astrocytes. Furthermore, activation of BMP signaling by in utero electroporation markedly increased AQP4 levels in the cerebral cortex, and inhibition of BMP signaling strongly suppressed them. These results indicate that BMP signaling alters AQP4 levels in the mouse cerebral cortex during development.Kazuya MoritaNaoyuki MatsumotoKengo SaitoToshihide Hamabe-HoriikeKeishi MizuguchiYohei ShinmyoHiroshi KawasakiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kazuya Morita Naoyuki Matsumoto Kengo Saito Toshihide Hamabe-Horiike Keishi Mizuguchi Yohei Shinmyo Hiroshi Kawasaki BMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex |
description |
Abstract Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is a predominant water channel expressed in astrocytes in the mammalian brain. AQP4 is crucial for the regulation of homeostatic water movement across the blood–brain barrier (BBB). Although the molecular mechanisms regulating AQP4 levels in the cerebral cortex under pathological conditions have been intensively investigated, those under normal physiological conditions are not fully understood. Here we demonstrate that AQP4 is selectively expressed in astrocytes in the mouse cerebral cortex during development. BMP signaling was preferentially activated in AQP4-positive astrocytes. Furthermore, activation of BMP signaling by in utero electroporation markedly increased AQP4 levels in the cerebral cortex, and inhibition of BMP signaling strongly suppressed them. These results indicate that BMP signaling alters AQP4 levels in the mouse cerebral cortex during development. |
format |
article |
author |
Kazuya Morita Naoyuki Matsumoto Kengo Saito Toshihide Hamabe-Horiike Keishi Mizuguchi Yohei Shinmyo Hiroshi Kawasaki |
author_facet |
Kazuya Morita Naoyuki Matsumoto Kengo Saito Toshihide Hamabe-Horiike Keishi Mizuguchi Yohei Shinmyo Hiroshi Kawasaki |
author_sort |
Kazuya Morita |
title |
BMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex |
title_short |
BMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex |
title_full |
BMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex |
title_fullStr |
BMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex |
title_full_unstemmed |
BMP signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex |
title_sort |
bmp signaling alters aquaporin-4 expression in the mouse cerebral cortex |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cf1dda2aa83c475798dc28df94fd5519 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718389291276566528 |