Si Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability
Abstract Three-dimensional MnO2/Al/fluorocarbon core/shell nanoenergetic arrays are prepared on silicon substrate that is with silicon wires on top. Silicon wires are first prepared as the scaffolds by maskless deep reactive ion etching of silicon wafer, which is followed by the hydrothermal growth...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:cf1f13599d0d4fa3b3f7fc5781b92c282021-12-02T15:06:13ZSi Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability10.1038/s41598-017-07148-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cf1f13599d0d4fa3b3f7fc5781b92c282017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07148-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Three-dimensional MnO2/Al/fluorocarbon core/shell nanoenergetic arrays are prepared on silicon substrate that is with silicon wires on top. Silicon wires are first prepared as the scaffolds by maskless deep reactive ion etching of silicon wafer, which is followed by the hydrothermal growth of MnO2. Al and fluorocarbon are then deposited sequentially around the silicon wire (Si-W) supported MnO2 arrays by magnetron sputtering to realize the core/shell nanoenergetic composite. Several characterization techniques are used to investigate the prepared Si-W/MnO2/Al/fluorocarbon arrays, including the scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermal analysis. 3D upright aligned core/shell structure with an intimate contact between MnO2 and Al is confirmed from the morphological characterization. Superhydrophobicity is achieved after the fluorocarbon coating. Most importantly, the Si-W/MnO2/Al/fluorocarbon nanoenergetic arrays show no decay of energy density after 9 months of storage, indicating potential applications in nanoenergetics-on-a-chip when long-term storage is needed.Ying ZhuXiang ZhouChun WuHua ChengZhouguang LuKaili ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ying Zhu Xiang Zhou Chun Wu Hua Cheng Zhouguang Lu Kaili Zhang Si Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability |
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Abstract Three-dimensional MnO2/Al/fluorocarbon core/shell nanoenergetic arrays are prepared on silicon substrate that is with silicon wires on top. Silicon wires are first prepared as the scaffolds by maskless deep reactive ion etching of silicon wafer, which is followed by the hydrothermal growth of MnO2. Al and fluorocarbon are then deposited sequentially around the silicon wire (Si-W) supported MnO2 arrays by magnetron sputtering to realize the core/shell nanoenergetic composite. Several characterization techniques are used to investigate the prepared Si-W/MnO2/Al/fluorocarbon arrays, including the scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermal analysis. 3D upright aligned core/shell structure with an intimate contact between MnO2 and Al is confirmed from the morphological characterization. Superhydrophobicity is achieved after the fluorocarbon coating. Most importantly, the Si-W/MnO2/Al/fluorocarbon nanoenergetic arrays show no decay of energy density after 9 months of storage, indicating potential applications in nanoenergetics-on-a-chip when long-term storage is needed. |
format |
article |
author |
Ying Zhu Xiang Zhou Chun Wu Hua Cheng Zhouguang Lu Kaili Zhang |
author_facet |
Ying Zhu Xiang Zhou Chun Wu Hua Cheng Zhouguang Lu Kaili Zhang |
author_sort |
Ying Zhu |
title |
Si Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability |
title_short |
Si Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability |
title_full |
Si Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability |
title_fullStr |
Si Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability |
title_full_unstemmed |
Si Wire Supported MnO2/Al/Fluorocarbon 3D Core/Shell Nanoenergetic Arrays with Long-Term Storage Stability |
title_sort |
si wire supported mno2/al/fluorocarbon 3d core/shell nanoenergetic arrays with long-term storage stability |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cf1f13599d0d4fa3b3f7fc5781b92c28 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yingzhu siwiresupportedmno2alfluorocarbon3dcoreshellnanoenergeticarrayswithlongtermstoragestability AT xiangzhou siwiresupportedmno2alfluorocarbon3dcoreshellnanoenergeticarrayswithlongtermstoragestability AT chunwu siwiresupportedmno2alfluorocarbon3dcoreshellnanoenergeticarrayswithlongtermstoragestability AT huacheng siwiresupportedmno2alfluorocarbon3dcoreshellnanoenergeticarrayswithlongtermstoragestability AT zhouguanglu siwiresupportedmno2alfluorocarbon3dcoreshellnanoenergeticarrayswithlongtermstoragestability AT kailizhang siwiresupportedmno2alfluorocarbon3dcoreshellnanoenergeticarrayswithlongtermstoragestability |
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1718388542465376256 |