Estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population

Background: The results from automated equipment and peripheral blood smears allow correlating clinical data with cellular blood counts (CBC), generating information on pathologies of hematological and non-hematological origin in dogs. Objective: To describe qualitative and quantitative magnitudes o...

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Autores principales: Valentina Ochoa-Ruíz, Víctor D. Velasco-Pérez, Margarita Patiño, Jhonatan S. Restrepo-León, Jannet Zapata-Bailarín, Nathalia M. Correa-Valencia, Patricia E. Jaramillo-Arbeláez
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2020
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dog
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cf27aa6f60fc42c99edecc8b73f16059
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf27aa6f60fc42c99edecc8b73f160592021-12-01T15:08:02ZEstimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v34n2a07https://doaj.org/article/cf27aa6f60fc42c99edecc8b73f160592020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/343952https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: The results from automated equipment and peripheral blood smears allow correlating clinical data with cellular blood counts (CBC), generating information on pathologies of hematological and non-hematological origin in dogs. Objective: To describe qualitative and quantitative magnitudes of CBC in healthy donor dogs of a blood- bank in Medellín (Colombia). Methods: A descriptive-prospective study was carried out from 146 records of CBC results from a blood-bank. The samples were processed by automated equipment, and trained personnel performed the observation of peripheral blood smears to collect qualitative information. Variables such as age, sex, breed, quantitative results, and observations of the peripheral blood smears were considered. For the definition of biological intervals (BIs), the mean and two standard deviations were used for the data with a normal distribution. Otherwise, the 2.5th and 97.5th percentiles were used. Results: The size, granularity, and cytoplasmic vacuoles in monocytes and polymorphonuclear eosinophils, as well as the presence of Barr chromatin and occasional circulating erythroblasts, were remarkable findings to the peripheral blood smear. With the standardization of data obtained from dogs of large and giant breeds, the present work provides BIs for some of the CBC data in the studied population. Conclusion: The findings of the present study allow approximations to the definition of alterations in blood cells and their counts, which can guide the veterinarian towards an early diagnosis in dogs.Valentina Ochoa-RuízVíctor D. Velasco-PérezMargarita PatiñoJhonatan S. Restrepo-LeónJannet Zapata-BailarínNathalia M. Correa-ValenciaPatricia E. Jaramillo-ArbeláezUniversidad de Antioquiaarticlebarr chromatinbiological intervalsbloodblood cellscaninescellular countchromatindogerythroblastserythrogramhematologyhemogramAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 34, Iss 2, Pp 126-144 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic barr chromatin
biological intervals
blood
blood cells
canines
cellular count
chromatin
dog
erythroblasts
erythrogram
hematology
hemogram
Animal culture
SF1-1100
spellingShingle barr chromatin
biological intervals
blood
blood cells
canines
cellular count
chromatin
dog
erythroblasts
erythrogram
hematology
hemogram
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Valentina Ochoa-Ruíz
Víctor D. Velasco-Pérez
Margarita Patiño
Jhonatan S. Restrepo-León
Jannet Zapata-Bailarín
Nathalia M. Correa-Valencia
Patricia E. Jaramillo-Arbeláez
Estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population
description Background: The results from automated equipment and peripheral blood smears allow correlating clinical data with cellular blood counts (CBC), generating information on pathologies of hematological and non-hematological origin in dogs. Objective: To describe qualitative and quantitative magnitudes of CBC in healthy donor dogs of a blood- bank in Medellín (Colombia). Methods: A descriptive-prospective study was carried out from 146 records of CBC results from a blood-bank. The samples were processed by automated equipment, and trained personnel performed the observation of peripheral blood smears to collect qualitative information. Variables such as age, sex, breed, quantitative results, and observations of the peripheral blood smears were considered. For the definition of biological intervals (BIs), the mean and two standard deviations were used for the data with a normal distribution. Otherwise, the 2.5th and 97.5th percentiles were used. Results: The size, granularity, and cytoplasmic vacuoles in monocytes and polymorphonuclear eosinophils, as well as the presence of Barr chromatin and occasional circulating erythroblasts, were remarkable findings to the peripheral blood smear. With the standardization of data obtained from dogs of large and giant breeds, the present work provides BIs for some of the CBC data in the studied population. Conclusion: The findings of the present study allow approximations to the definition of alterations in blood cells and their counts, which can guide the veterinarian towards an early diagnosis in dogs.
format article
author Valentina Ochoa-Ruíz
Víctor D. Velasco-Pérez
Margarita Patiño
Jhonatan S. Restrepo-León
Jannet Zapata-Bailarín
Nathalia M. Correa-Valencia
Patricia E. Jaramillo-Arbeláez
author_facet Valentina Ochoa-Ruíz
Víctor D. Velasco-Pérez
Margarita Patiño
Jhonatan S. Restrepo-León
Jannet Zapata-Bailarín
Nathalia M. Correa-Valencia
Patricia E. Jaramillo-Arbeláez
author_sort Valentina Ochoa-Ruíz
title Estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population
title_short Estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population
title_full Estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population
title_fullStr Estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population
title_full_unstemmed Estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population
title_sort estimating biological reference intervals for cell blood counts in a dog population
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/cf27aa6f60fc42c99edecc8b73f16059
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AT jhonatansrestrepoleon estimatingbiologicalreferenceintervalsforcellbloodcountsinadogpopulation
AT jannetzapatabailarin estimatingbiologicalreferenceintervalsforcellbloodcountsinadogpopulation
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