Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults.
Children who have experienced chronic parental rejection and exclusion during childhood, as is the case in childhood emotional maltreatment, may become especially sensitive to social exclusion. This study investigated the neural and emotional responses to social exclusion (with the Cyberball task) i...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | EN |
| Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/cf395c93bbcb46d481ce0a7cfb7ba1ed |
| Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| id |
oai:doaj.org-article:cf395c93bbcb46d481ce0a7cfb7ba1ed |
|---|---|
| record_format |
dspace |
| spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:cf395c93bbcb46d481ce0a7cfb7ba1ed2021-11-18T08:38:25ZChildhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0085107https://doaj.org/article/cf395c93bbcb46d481ce0a7cfb7ba1ed2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24416347/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Children who have experienced chronic parental rejection and exclusion during childhood, as is the case in childhood emotional maltreatment, may become especially sensitive to social exclusion. This study investigated the neural and emotional responses to social exclusion (with the Cyberball task) in young adults reporting childhood emotional maltreatment. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated brain responses and self-reported distress to social exclusion in 46 young adult patients and healthy controls (mean age = 19.2±2.16) reporting low to extreme childhood emotional maltreatment. Consistent with prior studies, social exclusion was associated with activity in the ventral medial prefrontal cortex and posterior cingulate cortex. In addition, severity of childhood emotional maltreatment was positively associated with increased dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion. The dorsal medial prefrontal cortex plays a crucial role in self-and other-referential processing, suggesting that the more individuals have been rejected and maltreated in childhood, the more self- and other- processing is elicited by social exclusion in adulthood. Negative self-referential thinking, in itself, enhances cognitive vulnerability for the development of psychiatric disorders. Therefore, our findings may underlie the emotional and behavioural difficulties that have been reported in adults reporting childhood emotional maltreatment.Anne-Laura van HarmelenKirsten HauberBregtje Gunther MoorPhilip SpinhovenAlbert E BoonEveline A CroneBernet M ElzingaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e85107 (2014) |
| institution |
DOAJ |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
EN |
| topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
| spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Anne-Laura van Harmelen Kirsten Hauber Bregtje Gunther Moor Philip Spinhoven Albert E Boon Eveline A Crone Bernet M Elzinga Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults. |
| description |
Children who have experienced chronic parental rejection and exclusion during childhood, as is the case in childhood emotional maltreatment, may become especially sensitive to social exclusion. This study investigated the neural and emotional responses to social exclusion (with the Cyberball task) in young adults reporting childhood emotional maltreatment. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated brain responses and self-reported distress to social exclusion in 46 young adult patients and healthy controls (mean age = 19.2±2.16) reporting low to extreme childhood emotional maltreatment. Consistent with prior studies, social exclusion was associated with activity in the ventral medial prefrontal cortex and posterior cingulate cortex. In addition, severity of childhood emotional maltreatment was positively associated with increased dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion. The dorsal medial prefrontal cortex plays a crucial role in self-and other-referential processing, suggesting that the more individuals have been rejected and maltreated in childhood, the more self- and other- processing is elicited by social exclusion in adulthood. Negative self-referential thinking, in itself, enhances cognitive vulnerability for the development of psychiatric disorders. Therefore, our findings may underlie the emotional and behavioural difficulties that have been reported in adults reporting childhood emotional maltreatment. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Anne-Laura van Harmelen Kirsten Hauber Bregtje Gunther Moor Philip Spinhoven Albert E Boon Eveline A Crone Bernet M Elzinga |
| author_facet |
Anne-Laura van Harmelen Kirsten Hauber Bregtje Gunther Moor Philip Spinhoven Albert E Boon Eveline A Crone Bernet M Elzinga |
| author_sort |
Anne-Laura van Harmelen |
| title |
Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults. |
| title_short |
Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults. |
| title_full |
Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults. |
| title_fullStr |
Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults. |
| title_sort |
childhood emotional maltreatment severity is associated with dorsal medial prefrontal cortex responsivity to social exclusion in young adults. |
| publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/cf395c93bbcb46d481ce0a7cfb7ba1ed |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT annelauravanharmelen childhoodemotionalmaltreatmentseverityisassociatedwithdorsalmedialprefrontalcortexresponsivitytosocialexclusioninyoungadults AT kirstenhauber childhoodemotionalmaltreatmentseverityisassociatedwithdorsalmedialprefrontalcortexresponsivitytosocialexclusioninyoungadults AT bregtjegunthermoor childhoodemotionalmaltreatmentseverityisassociatedwithdorsalmedialprefrontalcortexresponsivitytosocialexclusioninyoungadults AT philipspinhoven childhoodemotionalmaltreatmentseverityisassociatedwithdorsalmedialprefrontalcortexresponsivitytosocialexclusioninyoungadults AT alberteboon childhoodemotionalmaltreatmentseverityisassociatedwithdorsalmedialprefrontalcortexresponsivitytosocialexclusioninyoungadults AT evelineacrone childhoodemotionalmaltreatmentseverityisassociatedwithdorsalmedialprefrontalcortexresponsivitytosocialexclusioninyoungadults AT bernetmelzinga childhoodemotionalmaltreatmentseverityisassociatedwithdorsalmedialprefrontalcortexresponsivitytosocialexclusioninyoungadults |
| _version_ |
1718421528212668416 |