The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a highly infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has infected more than 235 million individuals and led to more than 4.8 million deaths worldwide as of October 5 2021. Cryo-electron microscopy and topolo...

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Autores principales: Yanqiu Gong, Suideng Qin, Lunzhi Dai, Zhixin Tian
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cf4b63c4b5634a558818b0ef1ced039b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf4b63c4b5634a558818b0ef1ced039b2021-11-21T12:06:59ZThe glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE210.1038/s41392-021-00809-82059-3635https://doaj.org/article/cf4b63c4b5634a558818b0ef1ced039b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-021-00809-8https://doaj.org/toc/2059-3635Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a highly infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has infected more than 235 million individuals and led to more than 4.8 million deaths worldwide as of October 5 2021. Cryo-electron microscopy and topology show that the SARS-CoV-2 genome encodes lots of highly glycosylated proteins, such as spike (S), envelope (E), membrane (M), and ORF3a proteins, which are responsible for host recognition, penetration, binding, recycling and pathogenesis. Here we reviewed the detections, substrates, biological functions of the glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 proteins as well as the human receptor ACE2, and also summarized the approved and undergoing SARS-CoV-2 therapeutics associated with glycosylation. This review may not only broad the understanding of viral glycobiology, but also provide key clues for the development of new preventive and therapeutic methodologies against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants.Yanqiu GongSuideng QinLunzhi DaiZhixin TianNature Publishing GrouparticleMedicineRBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-24 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Yanqiu Gong
Suideng Qin
Lunzhi Dai
Zhixin Tian
The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2
description Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a highly infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has infected more than 235 million individuals and led to more than 4.8 million deaths worldwide as of October 5 2021. Cryo-electron microscopy and topology show that the SARS-CoV-2 genome encodes lots of highly glycosylated proteins, such as spike (S), envelope (E), membrane (M), and ORF3a proteins, which are responsible for host recognition, penetration, binding, recycling and pathogenesis. Here we reviewed the detections, substrates, biological functions of the glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 proteins as well as the human receptor ACE2, and also summarized the approved and undergoing SARS-CoV-2 therapeutics associated with glycosylation. This review may not only broad the understanding of viral glycobiology, but also provide key clues for the development of new preventive and therapeutic methodologies against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants.
format article
author Yanqiu Gong
Suideng Qin
Lunzhi Dai
Zhixin Tian
author_facet Yanqiu Gong
Suideng Qin
Lunzhi Dai
Zhixin Tian
author_sort Yanqiu Gong
title The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2
title_short The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2
title_full The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2
title_fullStr The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2
title_full_unstemmed The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2
title_sort glycosylation in sars-cov-2 and its receptor ace2
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cf4b63c4b5634a558818b0ef1ced039b
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